2012年北京密云县初三英语上册期末试题及答案.doc

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语言知识运用(共27分) 四、单项填空(共15分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Your parents are talking about your study. Please listen to _ carefully. A. them B. their C. they D. theirs22. Liu Xiang was born _July 13,1983.A. in B. on C. at D. from23. Would you like to play football with me this evening?Id love to, _ I have too much work to do.A. or B. and C. so D. but24. Oh,_ new bike is over there? Its so nice! Maybe its Marys. She bought one yesterday. A. whose B. what C. who D. which25. Must I finish the composition in class,Mr Wang ?No, you _. You can finish it after class.A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. cant26. Either Bob or his parents_ going to watch the World Cup. A. am B. is C. are D. be27. The Science Museum is free ,you can stay as_as you like.A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest28. How beautiful the photos are!Thank you.They _ by my father in Xiangshan Park last week. A. take B. are taken C. were taken D. took 29.There is something wrong with my eyes.My mother told me _computer games any more. A. not play B.not to play C. dont play D. not playing30. Look ! That boy _ away the paper everywhere, lets stop him . All right.A.throws B. is throwing C.was throwing D. will throw 31. Mum, Harry Potter is my favourite great book . I_ it twice already. A. see B. am seeing C. will see D. have seen32. The students are busy now. They _ an English exam next Monday. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having来源:学|科|网33. What were you doing when I called you yesterday afternoon?I _ with a group of teachers in Australia. A. travelled B. was travelling C. has travelled D. travel34. All of my friends enjoy_ mountains at weekends. A. climbing B. to climb C. climb D. climbs35. Can you tell me _ every day? About seven . A. how many classes does Tom have B. how many classes Tom has C. how many classes did Tom have D. how many classes Tom had五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分) 阅读下面的短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 I was interested in baseball. My baseball glove was always close by: either under my desk or my chair at school. My biggest 36 was to play big-league baseball like my favorite star, Billy Hawkins. My favorite 37 of the school day was the time when I could take out myglove and play catch. My teacher, Ms. Welles, told me to 38 my glove at home, but I was lost without my glove. During break, I stood around with sad eyesand drooping(低垂) shoulders, and in class I was always quiet. She also told me that I could do better in my studies if I concentrated(集中注意力) on them. 39 was true. One day, Ms. Welles introduced a special guest to the classBilly Hawkins! I was very 40 ! Billy said, “If you want to be a ball player, its important to study hard in school.” “What does school have to do with baseball?” I asked.“Ill show you by giving you a baseball 41 .” said Billy, “Herere three questions. Each student who answers all the three questions correctly will win two tickets to a Leopards game!” I was sure I could answer the questions. The first question was, “How do you 42 a players batting average (击球率) ?” I wasnt sure how to do the math on it. For the second question, Billy handed out an article about baseball. It 43 several words I didnt understand. The third question was which team had won the World Champion when George Bush became President. 44 I knew about the World Champion winners, I didnt know much about Presidents. Nobody got all the three answers right. 45 , we would have another chance the following week. That week, we all helped each other. The students who were good with numbers taught the others how to work out the averages. The 46 readers helped with the difficult words, and the best history students helped with important dates and names. When we took the second baseball test, we answered all the questions correctly, and the whole class won the tickets! That afternoon at the stadium, I asked my hero to 47 on my favourite baseball. It read, “Keep working hard in school. See you in the big leagues! Billy Hawkins.”36. A. job B. plan C. task D. dream 37. A. part B. team C. club D. class 38. A. throw B. take C. leave D. bring 39. A. I B. It C. He D. She40. A. frightened B. relaxed C. worried D. excited41. A. game B. test C. ticket D. match42. A. pick up B. try out C. work outD. put up43. A. included B. invented C. collected D. increased44. A. As B. If C. SinceD. Though45. A.Luckily B. Hurriedly C. Honestly D. Probably46. A. ordinary B. good C. fast D. kind 47. A. draw B. hold C. sign D. keep 阅读理解(共44分,每小题2分)6、 阅读下面的四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)AADVERTICEMENTTHE TAJ100 years of pictures来源:学#科#网THEN AND NOWSee the Taj in history from1900 to 2008Photography ShowCity Art Museum 720 High StreetMonday to Saturday 10 a.m to 5 p.mA Driver-through ZooAFRICAN SAFARI PARKDrive in your own car or take the special: Open every day 9:00-4:00 Special tickets35 for 4 peopleSpecial tickets35 for 4 peopleSee lions, elephants, tigers without cageBELL TOWER TRIPSGreat scenery from the tripClimb 439 steps or take the liftLearn the 300 year history of our citySundays only 8 a.m. to 3 p.m.No children under 5HARRY POTTERMAGIC SHOWSee magic performanceshthe quiet bellhthe clever boyhthe terrible messagehtwo full hoursh Saturday morninghstarts at 9:30The Grand Cinema 741 High Street48. We can go to see the Taj pictures every day except _. A. Monday B. Tuesday C.Wednesday D. Sunday49. If eight students go to see animals in the zoo on Sunday, they should pay _. A. 35 B. 70 C.105 D.140 50. We can go to_ to know the history of our city. A. City Art Museum B. The Grand Cinema C. African Safari Park D. Bell Tower Trips BWhere is Love? How can we find Love?Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug(拥抱). The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old womans son was also surprised at his mothers pleasure and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.51. When the little boy saw the old woman, she was _. A. looking for a seat in the park B. passing the street C. looking at some birds D. having a pizza52. The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile _. A. after the little boy went home B. before it grew dark C. when she was drinking Coke D. after the little boy hugged her53. Both the boy and the old woman were_ that day. A. sad B. pleased C. surprised D. angryC The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was going to hand out the final exam papers“I know how hard you have all worked to get ready for this test” he said“And because I know you are all able to understand these questionsI am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroomThe teacher looked at the rest students and said“Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last chance”Two more students decided to goSeven students stayedThe teacher then handed out the papersThere were only three sentences on the paper: Congratulations! You have received an A in this classKeep believing in yourself I never had a teacher who gave a test like that,but I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should giveStudents who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at most The same is true for students in real lifeThe A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failuresThey have learned lifes lessonswhether from school education or from events in their lives,and have become better peopleScientists say that by the age of eight,80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formedYou are a big kid now and you realize that you have some limits(局限)However,there is nothing you cant do or learn to beSir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)said,“We do not conquer the mountain,but ourselves.”54Some students left the classroom because_ .Athey knew the teacher didnt like them to take the test Bthey were allowed to take another easier exam later onCthey were happy with the grade the teacher would give themDthey thought the exam was so easy that they dont need to have a try55The teacher gave the rest students an A because_ .Athey answered all the questions in the exam correctly Bthey believed themselves in what they had learnedCthey did really very well in the examDthey had been working hard for each exam56The underlined word “conquer means _ in the passage. A发现 B控制 C探索 D征服57What does the writer want to tell us in the passage? ATo know what our limits are B. To learn to believe in ourselves CTo receive school education DTo1earn from B studentsDFor hundreds Of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on peoples emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you dont know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well. People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains (大脑) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial (人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!The weather can also affect peoples emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage ? A. Weather. B. Actions of others. C. Personality. D. Age.59. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather. B. We will be happy when we are caught in the rain. C. All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.D. The more vitamin D you have, the happier youll be.60. What may be the best title for this passage? A. Why Do We Feel Sad B. The Weather Influences Peoples EmotionsC. People Need More Vitamin D D. We Can Hardly Change the Weather 7、 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)Why cant some hard-working people learn well? The reason is that they dont have a good way to learn._61_,you would learn better. First ,you should preview before class and you will find some difficult points you cant understand._62_.If you still cant understand ,you could discuss them with your classmates or ask your teacher for help untill you understand them very well._63_,you should do an important thing-That is revision.Revision is very important.It can help you consolidate(巩固) what you have learned.If you dont review at all,as time goes by and you will forget what you have ever learned.Another thing is open your eyes and mind ._64_. You can read some literature to improve your language skills and you can also read some books on science to enrich your knowledge of science.Of course, there are some other good learning ways and we should share them together.In a word, if you want to learn better, you should learn to preview and review first,and open your eyes as well. A. Then, you could pay more attention to the teachers explanations of themB. Reading can helpC. If you have a good way to learnD. After you finish your homework at night E. Travelling is a good way 八、阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)Harvard University is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States. It celebrated its 350th birthday in 1986. Since its birth hundreds of years ago, the university has grown from nine students with a single teacher to more than 18,000 degree candidates. Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,000 teachers and professors. Seven presidents of the United States were graduates of Harvard, and it has produced 40 Nobel Prize winners.Harvard College was built in 1636 and was named for John Harvard, its first benefactor(捐助人). John Harvard was a young priest .He died in 1638 and left his library and half his money to the new institution. Nowadays, Harvard is one of the richest university in the world.Who is a typical Harvard student? The answer is that there is no such person. They come from all over the United States and more than 100 other countries. In 1997, Mary Fasano became the oldest person to get a Harvard degree when she graduated at the age of 89. The John Harvard Statue(雕像), located in front of University Hall, was completed in 1984 and is now known as The Statue of Three Lies(谎言). Although the writing on the statue reads John Harvard, Founder, 1938, none of the writing is true. The statue is not really John Harvard, since no pictures of Mr Harvard has ever been found; John Harvard was not the founder(创建者) of Harvard College; and the College started in 1636. However, the statue is very popular with tourists, and each year, thousands of visitors touch John Harvards shoe for luck.65. Is Harvard University the oldest institution of higher learning in the USA?66. How many people work at Harvard?67. What did John Harvard leave to the new institution after he died?68. Why is the John Harvard Statue also called The Statue of Three Lies?69. What does the writer think of Harvard University? 书面表达(共25分)九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)根据中文意思完成句子。70. 英语非常重要,你最好别放弃。English is very important. _ not give it up.71. 别担心,我一到上海就给你发短信。Dont worry. Ill send you an e-mail _I arrive in Shanghai .72. 吃太多的垃圾食品对你的身体有害。 Eating too much junk food_ your health.73. 对不起,昨天我太忙了,没能和你们说句话。 I am sorry. I was _ you yesterday . 74. 我们有必要阻止孩子们花太多时间玩电脑游戏。_too much time on computer games. 十、文段表达(15分)75. 根据中文和英文提示,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。寒假快到了,英语老师Mr Brown正组织学生谈论寒假计划。不同的学生有不同的想法,有的同学打算外出旅游,有的同学计划在家多读书.。请你向大家介绍一下你有哪些计划或打算,及这样做的理由,并表达美好的愿望。Winter vocation, different ideas, go out, visit, do some reading, think, sure密云县20112012学年度第一学期期末考试 四、单项选择:(共15分,每题1分)21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26.C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32.C 33. B 34.A 35. B 五、完形填空:(共12分,每题1分)36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44.D 45. A 46. B 47. C 六、阅读选择:(共26分,每题2分) 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. D 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. B 七、阅读还原:(共8分,每题2分)61. C 62. A 63. D 64. B 八、阅读表达:(共10分,每题2分)65. Yes, it is. / Yes. 66. Over 14,000 people. 67. His history and half his money. 68. Because none of the writing (statements) on the statue is true.69. Its old, large, rich and popular. 九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)70. Youd better71. as soon as72. is bad for73. too busy to have a word with/ so busy that I couldnt have a word with 74. Its necessary for us to stop the children from spending 十、文段表达(15分) Winter vacation is coming. Different students have different ideas.Some decide to visit some places.Some are gong to do more reading at home. I plan to do some things.First I plan to stay at home to finish my homework, I think study is the first. At the same time I will help my mother do some housework,such as cooking the meal,cleaning the house and so on.I hope to make her happy and relaxed in this way.Then I decide to do more sports every day because Im not good at sport and Im not strong enough.Finally I want to go to Hainan with my parents if they are free.Im sure everyone will have a colourful holiday and I can enjoy myself ,too.来源:Zxxk.Com7/7
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