2012中考英语模拟试卷.doc

2012年杭州市中考模拟卷英 语考生须知：1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5、考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。试题卷I. 听力部分 （25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）(原创)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to drink? A. Tea. B. Milk.C. Water.2. What will the man do?A. He will watch TV.B. He will cook.C. He will ring his uncle.3. When will they leave for Shanghai?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.4. Where are they possibly？A. At the bus stop. B. At the station. C. At the airport.5. How much will the man pay if he goes to the West Lake just 3 kilometers away?A. 10 yuan.B. 11 yuan.C. 13 yuan二听长对话回答问题（共6个小题，计 12分）(原创) 听下面两段对话，选择正确的答案, 每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。6. What does the man want to do now? A. He wants to see the film The Lost Bladesman(关云长). B. He wants to sleep. C. He is tired and wants to have a good rest.7. What do they decide to do? A. Go out for dinner.B. Go to the milk shop.C. Find something to eat.8. What do they think of the film? A. Exciting.B. Very good.C. Moving.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。9. When will they leave? A. At 7:30.B. At 7:45.C. At 8:15.10. How will they go to Xixi Wetland National Park? A. On foot.B. By bike. C. By car.11. How long does it usually take them to go there? A. About half an hour.B. More than a quarter.C. About a quarter.三、听说明回答问题（共4个小题，计8分）(改编)听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务。你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题后的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题，听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。A Survey about the Troubles and SolutionsTroubles Rates(比率)Solutions Rates A. Too much homeworkB. Exam resultsC. Good friends arguingD. Not having enough moneyE.3%F.5%G.40%H.50%I.Telling friendsJ.Listening to musicK.Talking to parents, reading books and playing sportsL.25%M.35%N.40%12. What trouble is the biggest one in the survey?A. Exam results B. Good friends arguing C. Too much homework13. What trouble is NOT mentioned by the speaker?A. Not having enough money B. Parents arguing C. Good friends arguing14. What way is chosen to get over troubles by most students? A. Telling friends B. Listening to music C. Playing sports15. What have you learned about the speaker?A. The speaker is most probably a doctor.B. The speaker is most probably a teacher.C. The speaker is most probably a students parent. 笔试部分（95分）四、单项填空（共15个小题，计15分）(改编)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16. - Excuse me, Miss Li, can you tell me how to pronounce the underlined word read in the sentence, “ She read the great book named Twilight last night.” - Let me see, here it should be pronounced _. A. /ri:d/B. /rid/C. /red/D. /rd/17. - Wow! Youve got so many clothes, Kate!- But _ of them are in fashion now, I still cant find the most-loved one!A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither 18. - Do you know why he left that position?- It seems that he _ a better position at IBM. A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered19. -You havent been to the Hong Kong Disneyland Park, have you? - _. How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haventC. No, I haveD. No, I havent20The day you went away! How nice it is! Ive never listened to _ this month.A. the better songB. a good songC. the best song D. a better song 21. Look out! Dont sit on the chair_ leg is broken. A. which B. whose C. thatD. where22. If this radio doesnt work, bring it back _ well give your money back. A. andB. becauseC. soD. but23. - What do you think of the film named Let the bullets fly(让子弹飞)? - I have no idea, because I _ it. A. dont seenB. didnt sawC. havent seenD. didnt see 24. - _ you change a pound for me, please? - I _ have some. Let me see. A. Should; mightB. Can; mustC. Could; mayD. Will; would25. The heavy rain dropped when we waited_ the check-in counter of the airport. A. forB. offC. outD. at26. The worlds population is considered to pass 7_on October 31 as it heads towards more by the end of the century.A. billionB. billion ofC. billions ofD. billions27I asked her _ because they seemed red and bathed with tears. A. that she did a good job at English this term B. why she was late for class yesterday morning C. what was wrong with her eyes D. when she is going to see the doctor28. Which is the sign that you may probably often see in the hallways of our school buildings? A B C D 29. -Whys Yoga(瑜伽) so popular?- I think, Yoga can not only _ ones strength(力度), but also develop ones character. A. bring upB. take upC. build upD. put up30. - Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport. Ill be there by 10 a.m. - _, but Ill do my best. A. No problem B. All right C. I cant promise D. Its impossible五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）（原创）通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳答案。Once again, I had run away and really did not know why. I walked out of the gate to go to school and then kept 31 _. I had just turned eleven years old the week before. It was almost dark; I was tired, scared, cold, and all alone. I had not eaten all day and was afraid to turn 32 _ into the police. As darkness fell, I made my way over to the city park 33 _ on Park Street. I entered the darkened area and sat down on one of the wooden benches（长凳）.“Well, hello, young man.” A voice came from 34 _ me. I jumped, almost falling off the park bench. I could feel my heart beating in the side of my neck. I could 35 _ catch my breath. I looked back and saw a woman standing behind me in the shadows. She found I was 36 _ because of feeling cold, so she took off her large scarf and covered it 37 _ my shoulders. 38 _ my eyes, she asked me if I need something to eat. After I said “yes”, she held out her hand and told me to take the very letter 39 _ I was unable to see to the store owner. I looked at her outstretched arm but saw 40 _ in her hand. However, I 41 _ my hands slowly, acting as though I was taking something from her hand. I came to a store with a 42 _ sitting behind a counter. I opened the door, very slowly I held out my hand which has nothing in it toward her. I watched her face to see if she might think I was crazy or something else. 43 _, she immediately turned and walked to the back of the store for the food I need. After that, I walked out into the street and headed back to the park where the old woman was.“Can I have the letter so I can be magic too?” I asked. Without replying to me,_44_ she told me the persons who wanted to help 45 _ in need would never need the magic letter any more. With these words, she stood up, kissed me on the forehead, removed the large scarf from my shoulders and disappeared into the darkness.31. A. jumpingB. runningC. walkingD. hiking32. A. himselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. yourselves33. A. findingB. havingC. layingD. lying34. A. beforeB. besideC. behindD. after35. A. nearlyB. almostC. alsoD. hardly36. A. breathingB. speakingC. shakingD. running37. A. aboveB. aroundC. inD. beside38. A. Looking into B. Looking atC. Looking afterD. Looking over39. A. whereB. thatC. whatD. who40. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything41. A. pulled outB. pushed outC. reached out D. handed out42. A. boyB. policemanC. manD. woman43. A. Amazingly B. naturallyC. happilyD. luckily44. A. soB. insteadC. howeverD. though45. A. anotherB. otherC. the other D. others六、阅读理解 （共15小题，计30分）第一节：阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（改编） Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events. As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspapers own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing ones homework”. At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next days paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor. The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Word editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes. Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterdays.46. What is the work in a newspaper office like? A. Interesting and confusingB. Important and patient. C. Particular and necessary. D. Fast and busy.47. According to the passage, the last step of a reporters work is _. A. writing stories B. doing interviews C. doing homework D. handing stories to the editor48. The front page contents(内容) are decided by _. A. the importance of the events B. how well the stories are written C. the knowledge of the chief editor D. whether they are the latest49. Word editors work is to _. A. help the chief editor with the morning discussion B. decide when and how the papers can be printed C. read the stories and make necessary changes D. get together information from reporters and photographers50. The best title for this passage is “_”. A. How a newspaper is born B. How newspapers are delivered C. What kind of papers readers likeD. Whose work is more importantB(改编)Most American students have said goodbye to fancy (高档的)fruits these days.In school canteens across the country , cheaper fruits like apples and oranges have taken their place. “People are afraid to spend now,” said Linda Morrow, who owns a shoe and handbag store. “They dont know want the future will bring.”During the financial crisis（金融危机）, several of the countrys biggest banks have been forced to sell or close. This has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive goods. Samira Marino, a restaurant owner in Miami, has found everyone is ordering water instead of juice and more people are sharing meals. In more than two-dozen interviews with The Associated Press across the country last month, Americans talked about their concerns, from worries about small businesses to doubts（怀疑） about simply making ends meet.（维持生计）The crisis began last year. Experts think it was because US banks lend money too easily. Last year a lot of people and companies, who borrowed money, have found themselves unable to pay it back. This left the banks, as well as the people who put their money in the banks, without money. Since the banks borrowed money between themselves and even across borders（国界）, the whole world was in trouble. This month the US government agreed on a $700 billion plan to try to save the financial market. But no one is sure whether it will help or not. President George W. Bush has warned it will take some time . Last week top finance officials from 20 countries promised to work together to find a way out of the money trouble.51.Why are people in the US afraid to spend?A. Because they think its unnecessary. B. Because they dont have the habit of spending money .C. Because they worry about their future . D. Because they dont have enough money.52.The underlined word “concerns” mainly_.A. worries B. conditions C. hobbies D. experiences 53.The fifth paragraph mainly _.A. tells what it is like in a crisis B. explain why there is a crisis C. warns people of the danger of the crisis D. asks people not to borrow money from banks 54. People feel _ about the US plan to save the market . A. satisfied B. doubtful C. hobbies D. angry55. The best title for the story is _. A. Ways to Make Ends Meet B. The Money Problem Facing the World C. Healthy Fancy Fruits D. The Art of Borrowing 第二节: 请阅读下面关于杭州几个博物馆的简介及几位游客的相关信息，并按要求匹配信息，为他们选择合适的博物馆。（改编）56. Mike is from Great Britain. He has often heard of the amazing silk which is worldwide famous. He hopes to get some more information about it.57. Surry is a person who is very interested in the West Lake because of its fantastic sights and amazing historic stories. He expects to get more details about the spotlight.58. Jeffery is from Italy, he shows great interest in tea, especially Hangzhou Longjing as well as Chinese traditional buildings and houses. If its possible hed like to have a cup of tea there.59. Nicholas is a Junior middle school student who is in favor of wild lives, especially the ones live on wetlands, their living conditions and threats to them that influence their lives.60. Anderson is a college student who shows love to history. He would like to pay a visit to the museum which can inform him a lot about periods of Zhejiang history.ABThere are several exhibition halls in this maze of a complex. The main gallery offers a brief look at several periods of Zhejiang history up to the Communist Revolution. Check out the gallery of Hangzhou native Chang Shuhong at the east end of the complex. Every holiday, therere crowds of people who enter Chinas Wetland Museum in Hangzhou, capital of east Chinas Zhejiang Province. The museum receives an average of nearly 5,000 visitors per day in this summer vacation, 2010. With the exhibition area of 7,800 square meters, it consists of four wetland-themed exhibition halls.CDIts not the best of museum Hangzhou has to offer, since its not as new as others, but in its thirty years of existence, the Tea Museum has seen quite a few improvements. The Exhibition Hall is the main attraction and takes you through the development of tea throughout the dynasties. There are teahouses for you to go into a real hike and a real home-style meal.Anything that there is to be known about West Lake can be found out here: flora, fauna, aquatic life, culture and the influence of the famed waters. The museum is easy to miss from the backside. Walk around the front to the main entrance. But dont try to climb to the top of the grassy hill that covers the structure, or one of the numerous (be of great number) guards might take you out.EFHere you can learn how silk is made, from the worm to bathrobe, then to silk. Theyve even got a large gallery of looms and several of them in use just to show how its been done for centuries. After youre finished with the exhibits, check out the shopping area at least here you can be confident that its the real deal. The West Lake Expo started in 1927, and though it was not held for 75 years, it is now back to its former glory. This centrally located museum houses many pictures of Hangzhou before Liberation and also tracks those who started it all.Nowadays with the popularity of the West Lake Expo, the museum has won more and more attention.七、词语填空(共10小题，计10分)（改编）dirty have always time they want speak lesson one throw 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurryA famous teacher was 61 to the studentsHe was holding up a $100 billThen he said to the three hundred students，“Who would like this $100 bill?” The students put up 62 hands at onceThen he said，“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you，but 63 ，let me do this”He made the bill into a ballThen he said. “Who 64 it now?” The hands went back into the air“Well,” he said，“what if I do this?” and he 65 it on the floor and stepped on itHe picked up the 66 bill and said“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air “My friends,”? he said，“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) 67 todayNo matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many 68 in our life，we are thrown and stepped onWe feel as if we are worth nothingBut remember, no matter what 69 happened to you，you will never lose your value：You are 70 valuable to those people who love youYour value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are八、单词拼写（共小题，计分）根据已给的首字母给各句空白处填上一个适当的词，使句子完整、正确。（原创）71.When summer comes, days become longer and n become shorter.72. Have you considered d_ a car to the park? Its too hot to ride a bike there.73. In western countries, people think Sunday is the beginning of a week, and S_ is the last day in a week.74. Hong Kong actress Carina Lau won the Best Actress award at the t_(30th) Hong Kong Film Awards April 17, 2011.75. Youll hurt y if youre not careful, little kids!76. My doctor advised me to take the m_ twice a day, in the morning and evening.77.The 26th World University Games will be h_ in Shenzhen, China, in August, 2011.78. Zongzi is Chinese t_ food on Dragon Boating Festival.79. Everyone in my class can run fast e_ me because Im weak in running.80. Its believed that the h you work, the more chances youll make it.九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）（改编）假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友David发来e-mail说2012年西湖博览会期间要来杭州玩。他小时候曾来过杭州，对杭州近几年城市变化和美化工作很感兴趣，请你根据下表提示用e-mail作回复。Great changes1. 旧城改造（old part of the city；rebuild） 2. 钱江新城成为了新的中心（Hangzhou Qianjiang New CBD；become）3. 西溪湿地国家公园成了全国著名景点（Xixi National Wetland Park; turn into)Beautifying1. more trees, flowers and grass; plant23Purposesky(blue), water(clear)要求：1. 内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2. 请你谈谈对杭州美化市容所采用的一些举措，(至少写3点) 并说明理由。3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整。且文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。Dear David,How are you? Im glad to have received your e-mail._I am looking forward to your coming to Hangzhou then! Li Hua2012年杭州市中考模拟卷听力材料及参考答案一、听短对话，回答问题。 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)W: Would you like some milk or tea?M: Tea, please. Id like tea with nothing in it.（停顿0010”; 停顿时间打点）(Text2)W: What are you going to do this evening?M: I had planned to watch TV, but my uncle called to have dinner. So I have to cook now.（停顿0010”; 停顿时间打点） (Text3)W: Daddy, How soon shall we leave for Shanghai for a nice holiday?M: The day after tomorrow. Now its only Wednesday.（停顿0010”; 停顿时间打点） (Text4)M：Linda