沪教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（一）（II ）卷

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（一）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 将划线部分选择意思相近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）What are they _ about? I cant hear clearly. A . lookingB . talkingC . seeingD . Doing2. （2分）Linda, pass my glasses to me, please. I can _read the words in the newspaper.OK.A . hardlyB . nearlyC . clearlyD . almost3. （2分）If the temperature is below 0, water will turn into _ in the open air. A . iceB . steamC . fogD . rain4. （2分）Yunnan is beautiful and Im visiting it again.A . keeping clear ofB . suffering fromC . looking forward toD . running away from5. （2分）Even though youre right, you should not _ to your teachers in class. A . talk toB . talk withC . talk aboutD . talk back6. （2分） Why did Jackson choose the blue shirt? He thought the green shirt was too large, so he finally the blue one.A . cared forB . decided onC . gave up7. （2分）Lisas leg is badly hurt.And the pain nearly _.A . lets her downB . cheers her upC . drives her mad8. （2分）The man tried (尝试) several times (几次) to start the car, and he succeeded (成功）_.A . in the pastB . in the endC . at firstD . at once二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）I _ walk to school. But this morning，I rode a bike to school.A . usuallyB . hardlyC . seldomD . never10. （2分）Simon wears a purple shirt and _A . a long white trousersB . long white trousersC . a white long trousersD . white long trousers11. （2分）Some can make different bird .A . acts; soundsB . acts; voicesC . actors ; soundsD . actors; voices12. （2分）Granny, you look so weak, whats wrong with you?Terrible. The factory made noise. It was noisy. I couldnt sleep well last night.A . too much; too muchB . too much; much tooC . too many; much tooD . much too; much too13. （2分）I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so?I agree with you.A . situationB . symbolC . promiseD . shape14. （2分）While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will remembering nothing. A . pick upB . take upC . bring upD . end up15. （2分）Please dont make any noise in the reading room. .A . Sorry, I dontB . Yes, I wontC . Sorry, I wontD . OK, I didnt三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读全文, 根据短文理解, 选择正确答案填空。It is interesting to visit another country, 1there are some questions. When we dont know the culture very 2, it may be difficult to talk 3the people there, we may not know how to do shopping.In a foreign country, we might（可能）not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide 4to tip（付小费）waiters or taxi drivers. When we 5help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is not happy to have an experience（经历）6that.7a short time, then we learn what to do and what to say. We learn 8life in 9country, and may be we dont want 10.（1）A . but B . and C . or D . for （2）A . good B . well C . better D . best （3）A . about B . with C . in D . at （4）A . how many B . how much C . if D . which （5）A . like B . needs C . likes D . need （6）A . as B . for C . like D . with （7）A . When B . Before C . After D . Until （8）A . to enjoy B . played C . enjoyed D . play （9）A . other B . each other C . others D . another （10）A . leave B . to leave C . leaving D . left 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)17. （10分）阅读理解Bob and his family like eating fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes them home for dinner. His wife (妻子) often asks her friends to their home to have lunch and eat fish. One day, Bob buys some fish home and goes to his office to work. His wife sees the fish and thinks, “Good! I can ask my friends to come for lunch.”When Bob comes home from work in the evening, he cant find his fish. His wife says, “ Oh, Its your cat. Your cat eats it.” And she gives Bob some bread for dinner. The husband is very angry(生气的). He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near (附近) their home to weigh the cat. Then he asks his wife, “You see, my fish is one kilo, and this cat is one kilo, too. My fish is here. Then where is my cat?”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）What does Bob do? A . A farmer.B . A cook.C . A driver.D . An office worker.（2）What does Bobs wife give him for dinner? A . Some bread.B . Some chicken.C . Some fish.D . Some rice.（3）The underlined word “weigh” means “_” in Chinese according to the context(根据上下文) A . 重量B . 称C . 喂食D . 打（4）Who eats the fish? A . Bob and his friends.B . Bobs wife and her friends.C . Bobs cat.D . We dont know.（5）Whats the best title (最好的标题) of this passage? A . Bob and His WifeB . The Clever CatC . Where is My Fish?D . Eating Fish18. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。My life plan is to visit all the states in the US. Several years ago， my husband and I were traveling in the northwest. One day， when we were having our breakfast， I lost my wallet that had over $300 in it. There was no way for us to be able to find it， but we went on with our trip.We went off to drive around and enjoy the city， completely forgetting my missing wallet. Later on， when I checked my phone， there was a message from the boss of the restaurant where we had our breakfast：“I have something that belongs to you， and youre going to be very happy.”We got back to the restaurant and there was the wallet on the table with all the money in it!The bosss son found the wallet in front of the door， and brought it to him. He thought that it must belong to someone who had a meal in the restaurant， so he checked inside and found my phone number on a piece of paper.（1）Where were the writer and her husband when she lost her wallet?A . They were in their hometown.B . They were in the southwest of the US.C . They were in the northeast of the US.D . They were in the northwest of the US.（2）According to the passage， we can say that _.A . the writer always lost things during her tripsB . the message was a good surprise to the writerC . the wallet was not important for the writerD . the writer didnt mind that she had lost her wallet（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The writer lost her way when she was looking for her wallet.B . The writer finally found her wallet under the table of the restaurant.C . It was in front of the restaurants door that the wallet was found.D . The bosss son knew the writers phone number and called her.（4）What can we know from the passage?A . The boss of the restaurant knew the writer before.B . The writer was thankful to the boss of the restaurant.C . The writer knew someone would bring back her wallet.D . The writer wasnt upset when she found that her wallet was missing.（5）Which of the following words can describe the boss best?A . Interesting.B . Nice.C . Hard-working.D . Stupid.19. （10分）A Policeman and a ThiefOne day a policeman was taking a thief to the city . On the way , they saw a shop . The thief said . “ Let me go into the shop to buy some bread . We can eat it in the train . ”The policeman agreed . The thief went into the shop and ran out of the back door . When the policeman knew that , he began to look for the thief everywhere . At last the policeman caught(抓获) thief again . They went on to the city . On the way they came to the same shop . The thief wanted to buy some bread again . “Oh , no . ” said the policeman , “You did that before , and you ran away . This time Ill go into the shop and buy bread . You must wait here for me . ”（1）What was the policeman doing one day ?A . Catching a thief with others .B . Doing nothing.C . Taking a thief to the city .D . Walking go the city by himself .（2）On the way the thief asked to .A . buy some food to eat .B . let him free .C . take a rest .D . walk slowly .（3）When the thief went into the shop , he ran out of .A . the back door .B . the back window .C . the front door .D . the front window .（4）When the thief ran away the first time , what did the policeman do ?A . The policeman caught the thief again .B . The policeman looked for the thief . but he didn,t find him .C . The thief was caught again by other policemen .D . The policeman went back without(没有) the thief .（5）From the last three sentences, we know that the policeman was very .A . braveB . carefulC . cleverD . foolish20. （8分）阅读理解Happiness is the only true measure (估量) of personal success. Making other people happy is the highest expression of success，but its almost impossible to make others happy if you9 re not happy yourself. If you can make others happy, youll be successful. Here are some pieces of advice that can help increase the amount of happiness in your life.1 Start each day with expectation. When you rise from bed, make your first thought: “What a beautiful day it is! Something wonderful is going to happen today.” Guess what? Youre probably right.2 Take time to plan and prioritize (优先处理) things. The most common source of stress is the feeling that youve got too much work to do. Pick one thing that will make you closer to your goal in life. Then do that first.3 Give a gift to everyone you meet. Im not talking about a real, wrapped-up present. Your gift can be your smile, a word of thanks or encouragement, a gesture of politeness, or even a friendly nod.4 Turn off “background” TV, Many families leave their TVs on as “background noise” while theyre doing other things. The purpose of broadcast TV is to make you dissatisfied with your life so that youll buy more things.5End each day with gratitude. Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as making a child laugh or something as huge as a million dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.（1）What is the most successful thing in life according to the passage?A . Making yourself happy.B . Making others happy.C . Having a nice day.D . Doing a lot of work.（2）What does the underlined word “gratitude” mean?A . A feeling of illness.B . A feeling of thankfulness.C . A feeling of happiness.D . A feeling of sadness.（3）Which of the following is TRUE about increasing happiness?A . Write down the most important thing before sleeping.B . Remember to give everyone a gift from shops.C . Broadcast TV can make you buy some necessary things.D . Try to choose something that is good for your goal first.（4）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . How to end each day with gratitude.B . How to make others happy.C . How to get a happy life.D . How to go away from TV.21. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中选出最佳选项。CI live in a beautiful city of Yunnan province. Many visitors come to my city every year.There are so many colorful peacocks(孔雀) here. Most peacocks live on the grass land of Spring Square. Some visitors give food to the birds freely. They usually throw food to them, and dont think about at all whether(是否) the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food from the visitors.Im sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but dont know that they may be doing something bad to them.I think we should show a notice to tell the visitors that this kind of thing must be stopped. Also, we can build some small shops beside the square to sell peacock food. Its really important to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.（1）Many visitors come to Spring Square to _. A . eat nice foodB . build some food shopC . look after peacocksD . see beautiful peacocks（2）Some peacocks became ill and even died because some visitors _. A . didnt give them any foodB . gave them too much foodC . threw them some bad foodD . loved them and played with them（3）We build some shops beside Spring Square so that we may _. A . feed the peacocksB . look after the peacocksC . stop the visitorsD . offer right bird food五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）What color is_(she) jacket? 六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)23. （5分）你家前面有一个公园，很多人喜欢到那里去玩。现在是星期六上午十点，你的朋友们都在公园里。根据下面表格的提示，写一篇60词左右的小短文来描述一下他们各自在做什么吧。Dave, Jim andKevinKate and SallyLindaJulieTom and KenBradplay soccerdanceplay the guitarread a bookswim in the poollisten to music24. （5分）动物是人类的朋友，可是由于人类环保意识不够，很多动物正处于濒临灭绝的危险境地。请根据下面表格的提示，介绍一下鲸鱼以及人类怎样保护它们。注意：文章内容要包括表格中的提示，可适当拓展,不少于80词,字迹工整，具有可读性What do they look like?Where do they live?What do they eat?What can they do?Why do some of them have to be protected?How can we protect them?第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 将划线部分选择意思相近的选项 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)23-1、24-1、