上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷

上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you dont give up trying. Even if you have1for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my2. They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didnt become 3. She didnt believe what the doctor said 4started to look for other ways.My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she5. The doctor and his team in the hospital did 6they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some 7to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me 8. I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldnt believe9eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good 10. Day by day, I could walk by myself.When I grew up, my mother11told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met12, I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very 13person. I get best grades in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. 14 my mothers strong resolution, I live a happy life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, 15: Never give up.（1）A . achieved B . failed C . suggested D . felt （2）A . legs B . hands C . arms D . eyes （3）A . patient B . confident C . frustrated D . mad （4）A . or B . and C . if D . because （5）A . forgot B . changed C . succeeded D . continued （6）A . nothing B . somewhere C . anywhere D . everything （7）A . time B . exercise C . medicine D . shopping （8）A . away B . from C . into D . up （9）A . her B . my C . his D . herself （10）A . advice B . end C . chance D . start （11）A . hardly B . never C . always D . nearly （12）A . dreams B . experiments C . jobs D . difficulties （13）A . excellent B . dangerous C . busy D . special （14）A . According to B . Instead of C . Thanks to D . Together with （15）A . reminds B . is C . asks D . remembers 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 A few weeks ago, John went to a new school. He likes it better than his1school. The classrooms are big and 2. Every classroom has a computer in it, The 3is also great! There are lots of books, magazines and newspapers in it. It also has4chairs and students can sit on them when they 5. The food in the school dining hall is delicious and 6All of the students like to 7there. The beef noodles are Johns favorite. Johns favorite 8in the school is the lecture(演 讲) hall. The students often 9there to listen to speeches, Last week John went there for an interesting speech and he 10it.The school has many 11. There is a music festival every June. The sports meeting is 12one of the most popular activities at the school. It is 13September every year, John is happy that he can14at this school, He enjoys his life here 15he has the best teachers and the friendliest classmates.（1）A . old B . new C . big D . small （2）A . dirty B . close C . far D . clean （3）A . classroom B . library C . office D . ground （4）A . the most comfortable B . less comfortable C . most comfortable D . little comfortable （5）A . sing B . dance C . read D . sleep （6）A . expensive B . bad C . comfortable D . fresh （7）A . act B . eat C . share D . drink （8）A . time B . place C . person D . subject （9）A . go B . reach C . choose D . touch （10）A . forgot B . waited C . stopped D . loved （11）A . activities B . festivals C . clubs D . parties （12）A . either B . again C . too D . also （13）A . at B . on C . in D . to （14）A . study B . work C . live D . travel （15）A . but B . or C . though D . because 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读以下节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报, 根据其内容回答下列各个小题。A（1）What time do western people usually have dinner?A . About midday.B . At 5: 00 in the afternoon.C . Around 7 p. m. or even later.D . Before 7: 00 in the afternoon.（2）Most food in the West is eaten with _. A . spoonsB . chopsticksC . fingersD . knives and forks（3）What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal? A . Can I help you?B . Eat slowly!C . Help yourself!D . Could you serve me?（4）When might people want to say, Im sorry, I cant eat this.? A . If theyve been given something they dont like.B . If they are full.C . If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.D . If they are not hungry.（5）Which of the following is helpful when youre in the West according to the poster? A . You can leave as soon as youve finished eating.B . If you dont know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.C . You cant eat chicken legs with your fingers.D . The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.4. （10分）阅读理解 When Mr. David retired（退休）, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, If you want to satisfy your curiosity（好奇心）, come in and look around. Price twenty dollars. Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. I came here to retire, not to work as a guide（导游）, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away. （1）Mr. Davids house was that many visitors came to see it. A . so smallB . so quietC . so interestingD . such interesting（2）Mr. David put a notice on the window in order . A . to drive the visitors awayB . to satisfy the visitors curiosityC . to let visitors come in and look aroundD . to get some money out of the visitors（3）The notice made the visitors . A . more interested in his houseB . lost interest in his houseC . angry at the unfair priceD . feel happy about the price（4）At last he had to sell his house and move away because . A . he did not like it at allB . he could not work as a guideC . he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive houseD . he could not live a quiet life in it5. （10分）阅读理解 We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends: one hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers: （1）How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group? A . 20.B . 50.C . 60.D . 75.（2）The people of 19-26 enjoy _ most. A . watching TVB . going to the moviesC . playing computer gamesD . taking a walk（3）According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing? A . Playing computer games and watching TV.B . Playing computer games and taking a walk.C . Watching TV and going to the movies.D . Going to the movies and taking a walk.（4）From the chart above, we can see the older people are, the more they like _. A . watching TVB . taking a walkC . going to the moviesD . playing computer games（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A . Fewest people like taking a walk.B . The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.C . 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.D . The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.6. （10分）阅读理解，根据短文内容判断句子正误。 Exercise is good for you because it can help you to keep fit and healthy. It is not enough just to eat a healthy diet. Exercise is important, too. Exercise makes your muscles（肌肉） stronger. There are about 600 muscles in the body. They move your bones and let you move your joints（关节）. If you do not exercise your muscles, they will be weaker and smaller. One of the most important muscles in the body is the heart. To exercise your heart, you need to do something like swimming, or playing a game in which you run about. This will make you breathe more deeply and make your heart and lung stronger. One of the places where you can exercise is at school. In school, children have P.E. lessons that help them to keep fit and well. Try to exercise at least three times a week because exercise is good for you!（1）Exercise can help you to keep fit and healthy, so it is bad for you. （2）It is enough to eat a healthy diet. （3）Exercise can make your muscles stronger. （4）From the passage, we can know that playing basketball can exercise our heart. （5）Its good for you to try to exercise less than three times a week. 四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）每个人均有自己的爱好，有时这些爱好可以帮助他人。请根据下面5个人不同的爱好，从A-E中为他们提供合适的建议。NameLovesCouldXu HuiSoccer_Chen TangEnglish_JoyMovies_Gong WeiMusic_LucyReading_AShow free movies to the villagersBSing for sick peopleCTrain a soccer team for kidsDTeach kids to start a good reading habit.E. Help teach English to those poor kids五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）My mother wanted to i_ her friends to have a birthday party on her 40th birthday. 9. （1分）She has been working for quite a long time, she needs to have a r_. 10. （1分）Tony said he did something s_(愚蠢的) when he was very young. 11. （1分）My father is a worker in a shoe_(工厂) near my home. 12. （1分）What _(其他的)would you like? No, thanks.13. （1分）You may_(加入) the Reading Club twice a week. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）我的英语书和我的词典在书柜里。_15. （2分）到目前为止，这次的教育交流活动对我来说是一次极好的经历。The educational exchange_a fantastic experience for me_16. （2分）为了准备,在学校他努力学习。 To_ _, he studied hard in school. 17. （2分）我想知道我们寒假什么时候开始？I wonder_our winter holiday_18. （2分）这道数学题对我来说很难, 但我不会放弃。 The maths problem is very difficult for me, _I wont _it _. 19. （2分）如果他有空，他会帮助你的。 If he _ free, he _ help you.20. （2分） 他通过给一家报纸写文章谋生。（make a living 谋生） 七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）每年的3月27日是全国中小学生安全日。请你以一个中学生的角色，写一篇短文，就平时大家缺乏交通安全意识而经常发生的交通事故，谈谈中学生该如何注意交通安全。现象很多学生过马路时不看红绿灯，跑着过马路原因以为汽车会让他们先走；以为他们能足够快通过马路；不想等红绿灯措施遵守交通规则，过马路时先左右看看词数： 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；提示词：红绿灯traffic lights 跑着过马路run across the road遵守交通规则 follow the traffic rules 先左右看看 look around firstNow a lot of traffic accidents happened among the students.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(共7小题；每小题2 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、