小升初天天练综合.doc

小升初天天练(27)一、单项选择1. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _?A.had you B.hadnt you C.did you D.didnt you2. This bike is neither _ nor _.A.yours; my B.his; hers C.her; mine D.his; hers3. She never tells a lie, _?A.does she B.doesnt she C. is it D.isnt it4. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _?A.turn it on B.turn it down C.turn it up D.turn it off5. The girl _ long hair is _ red.A.with; in B.with; with C. has; with D.in; in二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My pen is lost. Can I use _(you)2. These_ are heavy. We cant carry them. (box)3. The more exercise you take, the _you will be. (health)4. -Are they the _ parents-Yes, they are. (twin)6. We are going to have a picnic unless it _ (rain).7. -Whats twenty and twenty-Its _. (four)8. There _ any rain since the beginning of this month. (not be)9. The picture _ to a museum in Beijing in 2004. (sell)10. Kate did her homework so _ that she made few mistakes yesterday. (care)原文出自E度社区：http:/bbs.eduu.com/thread-274862-1-1.html答案及详细解析(27)一、单项选择1. B 解析：本题考查反义疑问句用法。要注意的是句中的had为动词现在完成时时的助动词，所以后面的简单疑问句中的助词用had。且根据前肯后否，应该用B。2. D 解析：本题考查代词用法。空格后没有名词，应该用名词性物主代词。3.A 解析：本题前句中有否定词never，应该根据前否后肯，选A。4.C 解析：本题考查turn常用的四个词组的意思。Turn down为调低(音量等)turn up 是调高(音量)。5. A 解析：with表示带着，表示留长头发的女孩，in red是指穿着红色的衣服。二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. yours 解析：本空后没有名词，要用名词性物主代词，表示你的笔。2.boxes 解析：本题谓语是复数的are,要把名词变成复数形式。3. more healthy 解析：本题考查形容词比较级的常用句型，the + adj./adv.比较级，the + adj./adv. 比较级。4. twins 解析：本题考查名词所有格，表示那对双胞胎的。6. rains 解析：条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，即主将从现。7. forty8. hasnt been 解析：本题句末有since+过去时间，表示从本月月初到现在，一直没有下雨，用现在完成时比较合适，要注意rain是不可数名词，根据就近原则，应该用 hasnt been 不用havent been。9. was sold 解析：本题后有in + 过去时间，应该用一般过去时，要注意，画是被卖的，应该用被动语态。10. carefully 解析：本题中so后面的词是修饰动词do的，应该用副词形式。小升初天天练(26)一、 单项选择1. The news _ be true. I know everything about it.A.Cant B.mustnt C. neednt D. may not2. You dont know how to do it, you may come and ask me _.A.help B.to help C.for help D. for helping3. Mary is _ to answer the question correctly.A. too clever B. so clever C.clever enough D. enough clever4. _ the boy is to learn to talk!A. How slow B.How slowly C.What a slow D.What slowly5. Is the museum _ they visited last month?A. that B. where C.which D.the one6. For the sake of her daughts health, she decided to move to a warm _-A. weather B.temperature C. season D.climate7. Why dont we take a little break?-Didnt we just have _?A. it B. that C.one D.this二、阅读理解Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people cant run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country. Sometimes big fire can burn forests and destroy many tall buildings. Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man starting a fire a long time ago. He went up to the sun and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.1. The text tellls us_ .A. how to find fire B. where people make fire C. how to make a fire D. why fire is dangerous2. The word “destroy ” in the text means_ in Chinese .A. 破灭 B. 炸毁 C. 毁坏 D. 粉碎3. Matches can be dangerous because _ .A. they always burn a house B. they can make things catch fireC. they can burn a piece of paper D. they kill many animals every year4. Now people know fire can be _ .A. harmful B. useful C. bright D. both A and B5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Fire can make house warm and cook food.B. People should use fire carefully.C. Fire can burn a house and kill pepole.D. We know when man began to make a fire.原文出自E度社区：http:/bbs.eduu.com/viewthread.php?tid=274470&pid=3711122&page=1&extra答案及详细解析(26)一、 单项选择1. A 解析：在表推测的情态动词中can常用于否定句中，cant表示不可能。Mustnt表禁止，neednt表不必，may not表可能性很低的不可能。2. C 解析：ask sb for help表示向某人求助。3. C 解析：enough与形容词连用时，形容词应该至置于enough前，表示足够-，但如果是名词，那名词就应该置于enough后。4. A 解析：本题考查感叹句。解题技巧，把主谓去掉后，剩名词用what,剩形容词或副词用how。本题该用how.本题的slow应该是在be动词后的所以用形容词，不用副词。可以这么理解，把本句还原后是The boy is slow to learn to talk.所以不能用B。5. D 解析：本题中宾语，还原成陈述句应该是the museum is the one they visited last month. they visit是省略关系词的定从修饰the one.6. D 解析：weather天气，temperature温度，season季节，climate气候。7. C 解析：本题考查代词用法，本题中的one是泛指的break.二、阅读理解1. D 解析：从第一行就可以看出，文章主要讲火可能是有害的。2. C3. B 解析：本题从倒数第三行可得到答案4.D 解析：从第一句即可得到答案。5.D 解析：从第六行可以得到答案。小升初天天练(25)一、单项选择1. What about going swimming with me?- Sorry. I have a lot of homework _.A. to do B. done C. do D. not to play2. When can I go out to play football, Mum?- Finish your homework first, or I wont let you _.A. to go out B. go out C. going out D. will go out3. Its bad for your eyes _ computer games to much.A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing4. Please dont forget _ to me, will you?A. to write B. writing C. write D. writes5 Girls like to _ themselves in modern dresses.A. dress B. make C. put on D. wear6. Can you _ me how _ English words?A. to tell, to remember B. telling, rememberC. tell, to remember D. to tell, remember7. We should keep on _ English every day.A. to practice to speak B. to practice speakingC. practicing to speak D. practicing speaking二、根据句意选词并用适当形式填空tell heavy peace make serve we1. Light music often makes people feel _.2. They have already decided _ a good plan for the coming holiday.3. He _ me his telephone number last week, but I cant find it now.4. I think Xiong Ning is a good example to _. We should learn from her to help more people in the world.5. Its raining _, so we cant have our sports meeting on time.6. This caf _ afternoon tea from three to five every day in England原文出自E度社区：http:/bbs.eduu.com/thread-274017-1-1.html答案及详细解析(25)一、单项选择1.A 解析：have sth to do有一些要做的事，非谓语不定式有表将来的意思。2.B 解析：let为使役动词，用法为let sb do sth让某人做某事。3.B 解析：固定句型its+adj.+for sb. + to do sth.对某人来说做某事时怎么样的4.A 解析：forget to do sth忘记要去做某事，这件事还没做。注意与forget doing的区别。5.A 解析：dress有盛装的意思。Put on强调穿的动作，wear强调状态。6. C 解析：can是情态动词，后面应该跟动词原形。7. D 解析：keep on doing sth坚持做某事，practice doing sth练习做某事。二、根据句意选词并用适当形式填空。1. peaceful 解析：peaceful做形容词有平静的，安宁的意思。2. to make 解析：decide to do sth 决定做某事。3. told 解析：要注意时态。4. us 解析：注意用人称代词宾格。5. heavily 解析：注意用副词形式，rain是动词。6. serves 解析：注意单三。Serve有表示供应的意思小升初天天练(24)一、单项选择1. There are more than stars in our galaxy and our Sun is only one of them.A. 200 billion B. 200 billions C. 200 billions of D. 200 billion of2. -How much does the bag ?-Its twenty yuan.A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay3. Remember your umbrella because it is cloudy outside.A. take B. taking C. to take D. took4. You have never heard of me, ?A. dont you B. do you C. have you D. havent you5. Emily Beijing at eleven the day before yesterday.A. arrived in B. arrived C. reached to D. got6. Could you tell me ?A. where is you live B. where are you liveC. where do you live D. where you live7. If it tomorrow, we to the Great Wall.A. doesnt rain, will go B. wont rain, goC. will rain, will go D. rains, go8. Im going to buy bananas this afternoon.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few二、阅读理解Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to(过去常常) climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐心).Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).1.The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _ for Father and Son.A. hardB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable2.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always very clear.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. Never give up on the way of life.3. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that _.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer didnt reach the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain 原文出自E度社区：http:/bbs.eduu.com/thread-273767-1-1.html#pid3699936答案及详细解析(24)一、 单项选择1. A 解析：billion是不可数的，大于一是，用原形，billions of是特例，意思是成千上万的。thousand, million都有类似用法2. B 解析：本题考查动词区别，spend,pay的主语是人，主语是物，指花费金钱的一般用cost.3. C 解析：remember to do sth记得要去做某事。4. C 解析：这里Have是助词，加上否定词never,根据前否后肯用C。5. A 解析：arrive in固定用法，表示到一个大的地点。注意与arrive at的区别。6. D 解析：宾从应该用陈述语序7. A 解析：主将从现8. D 解析：bananas是可数名词，要用few/a few，a few表示有一些。二、 阅读理解1.B 解析：从第一段第五行可得出答案2. D 解析：父亲的话主要是关于人生的道理的，所以应该选C。强调的是不要中途放弃。3. A 解析：从最后一句可以得出答案。小升初天天练(23)一、翻译下列句子1.如果你得了第一名，大家都会为你感到骄傲的。If you win the first prize, everyone _you.2.他跳进河里，就了女孩一命。He jumped into the river and _.3.灯还亮着，可能昨晚有人忘记关了。The lights are still on. Maybe someone _the lights last night.4.今天天气很好，去外面散步怎么样?Its a fine day today._in the open air?5.如果你不快点，你上学就要迟到了。If you _, you will be late for school.二、阅读与表达(10分)Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home, so he goes there on foot and comes back home on time. But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today?“I was in the headmasters office.”“Why did you go to the headmasters office?”“Because my teacher asked us a question in the class, nobody could answer it, but I could.“Its good to answer the teachers question.”But the question was who put ink on my chair?”.1. Does Tom go to school on Sundays?2. Does Tom usually come back home late?3. What did Tom do to his teacher?4. Why only can Tom answer the question?5. Did Toms teacher feel happy about Tom? 原文出自E度社区：http:/bbs.eduu.com/thread-273578-1-1.html答案及详细解析(23)一、 翻译下列句子1. will be proud of 解析：be proud of为感到骄傲，注意，根据主将从现，主句应该用现在时。2. saved the girls life3. forgot to turn off 解析：注意forget to do跟forget doing的区别，关掉灯是turn off.4. What about talking/jogging 解析：what about可以表示建议5. dont hurry up 解析：注意主将从现二、 阅读与表达1. Yes, he does.2. No, he doesnt.3. He put ink on his chair.4. Because he did it.5. No, he didnt.小升初天天练(32)一、单项选择1.Youre not free now, are you?-_. I have some work to do.A.Yes, I am.B. No, I am.C. Yes, I am not.D. No, Im not.2.-Which of these two pairs of shoes will you take?-Ill take _ to give me a change sometimes.A.neitherB.allC.bothD.either3.We hear that one of those American students _ going to come to our classes next term.A.will beB.areC.isD.was4.-_?- Sorry, Im not sure, either.A.How do you do?B.Can you help me?C.Could you please tell me how to pronounce this word?D.Can you lend me a map?5.Harry said that he _ to American before.A.has beenB.had beenC.had goneD.would go二、阅读文章回答问题Do you sometimes forget bi*days or important appointments (约会)? Dont worry! Now you can get help from your computer. There is a new service on the Internet called on-line calendars. You start by typing in a list of important dates that you want to remember, like the bi*days of your family and friends. Later, you can add other appointments and plans to your list. The on-line calendar will send you an e-mail message to remind (提醒) you about your mothers bi*days or your friends graduation day. If you dont have time to go shopping, the on-line calendar lets you order presents (such as flowers or a book) and pay for them by sending your credit card number. The on-line calendar also makes a list of your appointments and e-mails it to you every morning. This service is very convenient (方便) and easy to use, but you must remember to check your e-mail every day!1. Whats the name of the new service on the Internet?2. Whats the first step for you to do if you want to enjoy the service?3. How does the service remind you of the important dates?4. What is not convenient for you to enjoy the service?原文出自E度社区：http:/bbs.eduu.com/viewthread.php?tid=276406&page=1&extra答案及详细解析(32)一、单项选择1. D 解析：本题考查反义疑问句的回答，应该根据事实就是的原则，后文说我有一些工作要做，所以应该是没空的，就应该是no.2. C 解析：both表示两者都的意思。从后文可以看出他是两个都要买的。Neither表示两者都不，all表示三个或三个以上的全部，either表示两者任选其一。3. B 解析：从next term可以看出表示是将来的事件，应该用一般将来时。be going to可以表示将来4. C 解析：答句的意思是我也不确定，所以应该选C，意思是你能不能告诉我怎么拼读这个词?5. B 解析：have gone to表示去过了，没回来。Have been to表示去了，回来了。且主句中用的是过去时，后面也要用过去时态。二、阅读文章回答问题1. On-line calendar. 解析：本题答案在第三行。2. Typing in a list of important dates that you want to remember. 解析：本题答案在第三行。3. It will send you an e-mail message to remind you. 解析：本题答案在第六行。4. You must remember to check your e-mail every day. 解析：本题答案在最后一句小升初天天练(31)一、 智力练习1.If post” is 1234，“top” will be_.A.231 B.421 C.314 D.1242.A bucket (小桶) and spade (铁锹) are thirty pence (便士) together. If the bucket is ten pence dearer (贵的) than the spade, how much is the spade and how much is the bucket?3.Friends are going swimming, shopping and hiking. What is each person going to do?Eric: Im not going hiking.James: Im not going swimming.Sue: The boys arent going shopping.Kate: Sue is going swimming. 1. Eric：_ 2. James：_ 3. Sue：_ 4. Kate：_4.Take six letters away from CHOCOLATE, and you can make something you wear with the letters that are left. What is it? _5.There are thirty-three benches (板凳) of two kinds. One has three legs and the other has four. There are one hundred legs in all (总共). How many benches are there with three legs and how many with four?A.32 three-leg and 1 four-leg B.31 three-leg and 2 four-legC.32 four-leg and 1 three-leg D.30 three-leg and 3 four-leg二、阅读理解Visit Swansea ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America.The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you.The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you，and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrown-ups：$2.00Children：over 12，$1.00Under 12：FreeOpening Time9: 00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.Except Friday10: 00 a.m. - 3: 00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.1.How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) in the passage?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.2.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with her two sons，one is 14 and the other is 10，how much are the tickets together?A.$ 4. 00 B.$ 3. 00 C.$ 2. 00 D.$ 1. 003.Which of the following is the visiting time?A.8: 30 a. m. Monday B.9: 30 a. m. FridayC.3: 00 p. m. Sunday D.5: 00 p. m. Tuesday4.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _.A.tall B.long C.strong D.fat5.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A.To give some food to the fish.B.To touch the monkeys on the heads.C.To throw things to the bearsD.To take a few nice photos.答案及详细解析(31)一、 智力练习1. B2. Spade:10 pence, bucket:20 pence3. Eric:swimming; James:hiking; Sue:swimming; Kate:shopping4. Hat5. A二、阅读理解1. C2. B3. C4. A 解析：从文中最后一句中look down to,可以推断出giraffe是很高的，tall是高的意思，long是长的意思。5. D小升初天天练(30)一、根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T) 误 (F)。A man has a big treasure bow(聚宝盆).Put one apple in it，you can get eighty-eight apples.How nice it is! Many people like it very much.A rich man wants it very much.He gets it from the man，but he doesnt give the man money.The rich man puts some treasurein it，and he gets more. His father knows it and comes to have a look.He is very old，about eighty-eight.He dropsinto the bowl.Oh dear! The rich man has eighty-eight fathers now. They are all eighty-eight，they look the same.1.A man has a big bowl full of apples.2.People can get more things from the bowl.3.A rich man has the same bowl too.4.The rich man has an old father.5.The rich man has eighty-eight fathers，they arent the same.二、完形填空In No*ern America, most students _1_ to school _2_ school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are _3_. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although _4_ also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it _5_ where you are. In big cities, students usually_6_ bikes to school or take buses. And in places where _7_ rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually go to school _8_.That must_9_a lot more fun than _10_ a bus.1. A. go B. going C. goes D. went2. A. by B. on C. ride D. take3. A. different B. differenceC. same D. the different4. A. another B. the other C. other D. others5. A. depend on B. depend toC. depends to D. depends on6. A. rides B. ride C. on D. by7. A. there are B. there is C. is there D. are there8. A. by train B. by taxi C. by boatD. on foot9. A. to be B. isC. beingD. be10. A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes答案及详细解析(30)一、 判断正误1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F二、 完形填空1. A 解析：go to school去学校。本文都用现在时态所以选A。2. A 解析：本题表示用某种交通工具，用by,跟on都可以，但如果用by的话后面不可以跟冠词代词等修饰词，本题用by school bus等于by the school bus.3. A 解析：be动词后用形容词。4. D 解析：本题泛指除了most之外的其他的一些人，用复数的不定代词others.5. D 解析：depend on表示取决于，主语有it应该用单三形式。6. B 解析：ride bikes表示骑自行车，如果用by应该用by bike.7. A 解析：后面是river and lakes是复数，根据就近原则，there be句型应该用复数。8. C 解析：前文提到前面提到的rivers and lakes，所以后文应该是坐船上学。9. D 解析：must是情态动词，情态动词应该用动词原形。10. C 解析：th