高一英语必修1第一单元试题

高一英语必修1第一单元测试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（ ）1.What did the woman think of the film? A.Boring B.Frightening C.Exciting( )2.What does the man mean about Aunt Sharons job? A.It will not be interesting B.It is just like his C.It surprises him( )3.Who does the sweater belong to? A.The woman B.The woman sister C.The man( )4.What is the speakers opinion about the film? A.It makes them puzzled B.It is not worth watching C.It has a surprising ending( )5.What do we know about the man?A. He has failed history twiceB. He has never taken history class beforeC. He will not accept the womans help第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6,7题（ ）6.Why does the man complain?A. He can not sit next to his wifeB. He can not get a business-class ticketC. There are no tickets available(可得到的)（ ）7.Where will the man and his wife sit? A.In economy class B.In business C.One in 38-G and one in 44-A 听第7段材料，回答8,9题（ ）8.What is Harold trying to do in the book? A.Cross the street B.Go into space C.Catch a bus ( )9.What does the man like the most about the book? A.The main character B.The author C.The theme 听第8段材料，回答第10-12题（ ）10.Why has the woman been studying a lot recently?A. She has to complete her homeworkB. She needs to prepare for her examsC. She failed her last exam ( )11.What has the man just finished? A.Swimming B.Studying for an exam C.Eating dinner ( )12.What will the two speakers do together tomorrow? A.Take some exercise B.Have lunch C.Study 听第9段材料，回答13-16题（ ）13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son B.Wife and husband C.Employer and employee ( )14.What does the woman advise the to do? A.Find another job B.Buy a cheaper guitar C.Balance the budget(预算)（ ）15.What is the mans problem?A. He can not join a bandB. He can not make ends meet（收支相抵）C. He can not find a satisfying job ( )16.How does the man feel about the womans words? A.Disappointed B.Embarrassed（尴尬的） C.Impatient(没耐心的) 听第10段材料，回答17-20题（ ）17.What is the speaker doing? A.Reporting a match live B.Cheering for his team C.Coaching a football team( )18.Why is the match starting late?A.The weather is terrible B.The traffic is heavyC.One player is badly injured( )19.What happened after the match was on for 2 minutes?A. The fans shouted happily for the goalB. Hank took the ball from ParkerC. Rossi fell on the ground( )20.Who has kicked a goal? A.Rossi B.Hank C.Parker 第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 AFarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“Farah，arent you going to invite Hafsa？”her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend sincechildhood.“Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can befriends with，”Farah answered.“Really？And what are the rules？”her mother asked.“Well，only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so.you know.dark.”“I cannot believe it，”her mother said angrily.As Farah left the kitchen，her father called her from the living room. Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah，what has happenedto your grades？You have failed in Mathematics，”her father said. Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time forstudies. “Farah，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).If your grades dont improve then，Illcancel(取消) your trip to Spain.” Farah went to her room and called Gina，the leader of Purple Girls Club， “Gina，can you help me tocomplete my notes before the exams？”Gina laughed.“Exams？Who cares about exams？”One by one，she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help. Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her，but Hafsa said，“If youneed any help，just let me know.We can study together till your exams.” Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out. “Farah，you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”“Gina，I have a new rule about friendship，”Farah replied.21After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according to apersons_.Alooks Busual activities Cgrades Dfavorite colors22Farah became pale after going to her father because_.Ahe didnt allow her to go to Spain. Bshe didnt do well in her examsCshe had to leave Purple Girls Club Dhe asked her to improve her grades23Which word can best describe Hafsa?ASilly. BBeautiful. CRude. DKind.24What lesson can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed. BA perfect friend will never be found.CBe slow in choosing a friend. DFriendship can be developed easily. BPeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and badtimes.Youve made friends since childhood，but you still dont know who your true friends are.Here are somesigns to tell you if your friend is a true friend：Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hardsometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and nevermakes up stories. There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always havetime to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but thefact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend ifhe/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and acceptthat your friend also has other things to do so he/she cant always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful(尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend maydisagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always beforgiving(体谅的)and understanding even if it isnt his/her fault.We are all different people and we all makemistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesnt want to take the risk oflosing his/her best friend.25Whats the best title for the third paragraph?AAlways there for you BKeep your secretsCAlways happy for you DRemember your important days26According to the passage，a true friend will always_.Afollow your advice Boffer a solution for your problemsClisten immediately to your problems Drespect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it27Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ANever tell lies to friends. BMaking time for friends.CSharing fun with friends. DPaying attention to a friends opinions.28Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo teach us how to make true friendsBTo find out how long a friendship can last.CTo introduce his experience in making friends.DTo tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend. CWhen we were very small，we realized that having friends was important.Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends.The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens.Friends played a big part in formingour personalities(性格).As adults，it is still important for us to have friends.True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us thetruth.Friends support our decisions and tell us when were foolish.They laugh with us and share oursadness.They are our partners and share interests with us.They stimulate us when we are feelingdown.They are people we arent afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds. Friends are our supporters.When you can depend on friends，you feel safe and warm.Friends offeracceptance and emotional(情感的)support.At times，they also help with our everyday lives，cooking a meal，doing chores，or giving us a lift when we need one.Friends also are there to offer advice，an ear tolisten，or a shoulder to cry on.Friends also help us reduce stress.Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed，but they alsodiscuss what is stressing us.Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problemsat work or at home.For a short time，we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh andbreathe more easily.29What is the best title for the passage?AHow to Reduce Stress BHow to Make New FriendsCThe Importance of Friends DThe Qualities of Good Friends30The underlined word“stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.Aeducate Bencourage Csurprise Ddislike31We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always_.Alaugh at us when were foolish Btell us other peoples secretsCshare our sadness and interests Dsupport us when we need help DThere are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood.But thefirst step to keeping your child safe in your neighborhood is to know your neighbors.Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry.It lets you know that the car that has just driven downthe street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”，or the truck that has just driven by the playgroundlooks unfamiliar，but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down.Its these simple things thatkeep you from going out of your_mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.But you shouldnt just know what they look like.The next step is to know them well.What do they do？How dothey act？You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood，but areyou OK with them being on the playground？Knowing your neighbors solves several things.First you find outwhat kind of people they are.This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area that theygather.Lets face it：you dont want your child to play around people or peoples children that curse(咒骂)orhit each other.Sometimes you have to protect your child against your own neighbors.Knowing them also makes them know you.Being neighbors is an interesting thing.You might not like them orhave the same views as them，but we all usually protect those that we consider our own.If you know yourneighbors，they know you.They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in thebrick(砖)house，than the people，in the house on the corner，that no one ever sees.32This passage is mainly to tell us_.Ahow to keep your child safe in the neighborhoodBhow to set a good example to your neighborsChow to get along with your neighborsDhow to teach your child to protect himself33If someone resides two doors down，he_.Astudies at the same school with your kidBoften comes to the neighborhood to offer helpClives in the same neighborhood as youDlikes driving the truck around the neighborhood34The underlined phrase “going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.Abecoming very excited Bbecoming very worriedCbecoming very disappointed Dbecoming very relaxed35From the third paragraph we can know that_.Ait is important for you to be polite to your neighborsBpeople in the same neighborhood are quite differentCpeople like enjoying themselves on the playgroundDknowing your neighbors helps to keep your kids safe第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to become a better readerLanguage and literacy(读写能力) are among humansgreatest inventions. Evolving（演变） over the courseof human history, languages are a reflection of ourcultural and societal attitudes. Today, surrounded（包围） by social media, television, movies, and, ofcourse, books, the ability to read and write is importantto expressing ones feelings. Most humans acquirelanguage in early childhood and speak fluently whenthey are about three years old, but our continued relationship with language gives shape and meaningto our lives. 36(1) Take it slow.Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared with others. 37 The best readers are flexible（灵活的） slowing down when needed and always have adictionary at hand.(2) Read aloud.When humans first began reading written words, it was unusual to read in silence.38 Try listening to the author reading their own work youll be surprised to find how clearly it comesthrough on the page(3) Write.Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read affects how and what youwrite, and the best readers often make the best writers. But while much can be learned from close,repeated readings, there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through thepractice of writing. 39(4) Tell your friendsAll of the literature is essentially communication from an individuals inner voice toan audience. 40 Its a good way to see the world from someone elses eyes and, in the process,carefully examine your own reaction to what youre reading.A. But the truth is that the faster you read, the less likely you are to understand fully what yourereading.B. Can you remember the first piece of writing that transported you to another world?C.There is something magical about sharing books with friends or a book club.D.Try writing every day for a month, and you will never read the same again.E.Reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability.F.Here are 4 ways to become a better reader.G.In no time, youll be appreciating novels like fine wine.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所).Every Saturday orSunday night，my family and I go out and _36_the homeless people in the city. There is one_37_thing I like to mention here.Before we begin our_38_，my family and I do not eat.Wedo this_39_we know how it feels to be hungry.We all get together in the kitchen and_40_the food.Wethen_41_the food for 30 or more people.I like to write a special_42_on the bags like “God loves you”. A lot of people_43_homeless people.Not all homeless people are bad people.Some arereally_44_.Many people hate them_45_no good reason.In the beginning，when my family and I wentout on the street，we had to_46_their trust.Later，as they_47_us every week，they started to trustus.We_48_know some of their names.We all have to keep in mind that they also have_49_.Some ofthem shake our hands for giving them food，and_50_ us.Some of them do really funy dances becausethey are_51_.We have become_52_close to a man named Tony and his wife.After meeting with them several times，hehas told us a lot about his_53_.He graduated from college and has a PHD.He used to teach French andSpanish.After we get done feeding the homeless，it makes me_54_what I have at home.Sometimes it makes mesad，and makes my mom cry.I love feeding the homeless，and _55_in someones life.36A.visit Bintroduce Csave Dfeed37A.common Bexciting Cspecial Dembarrassing38A.show Bjourney Cvacation Dmeal39A.so Bwhen Cif Dbecause40A.design Bprepare Cbuy Dgive41A.bag Bcook Cfetch Dfind42A.passage Bsaying Cnote Dmessage43A.please Bhelp Clove Dmisunderstand44A.helpful Bnice Cfunny Dbeautiful45A.for Bat Cof Don46A.bring Bearn Ccreate Dshare47A.served Btold Csaw Dneeded48A.hardly Bnever Csometimes Deven49A.words Blooks Cd esires Dfeelings50A.change Bthank Cimpress Ddisappoint51A.happy Bgreat Csurprised Dbored52A.only Btoo Calso Dreally53A.dream Bfuture Clife Dfriend54A.want Bappreciate Ckeep Dthink55A.taking care Bwatching out Cshowing up Dmaking a difference第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上（不多于3个单词）。Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective waysto improve our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter andtakes61(little) time. It can help us to develop thehabit of thinking in English. If we persist in this practice,gradually well learn how62 （express）ourselves inEnglish. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly runup against many63 (difficult). In the first place, itoften happens that we have trouble in64(find)appropriate words and phrases to give expression toour mind. Secondly, there65(be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremelyhard for us to put them into English66(proper).As far as I am67 (concern), my suggestion is68 we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in ournotebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our English teacher69help, if necessary.In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for70 development of our writingskills.第四部分：（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多着(从第11处起)不计分。A shopkeeper once found that a bag money had beenstolen from his shop He went to the judge（法官） and tell him about herloss（损失） The judge ordered all people of the shop tocome before him He took a number of the sticks of equal length（长度） orgave one stick to each person Then he said， “Come after me again tomorrow Ill then know which of you are the thief becausethe stick given to a thief will be one inch longer than the others” 第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）你的好友李明最近经常和一些朋友去网吧（Netbar），游戏厅（the Game Centre）,有时甚至旷课。请你根据下面的要点进行劝诫：1. 朋友在人的一生中起着重要作用2. 真正的朋友不会让你去做坏事3. 所以我们要明辨是非，慎重交友写作要求：词数100词左右，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear LiMing,I am writing to you because I think I have sometjing really serious to communicate with you. I hope you will make a wise decision soon. Yours, Li