新课标高二英语必修5第一月考测试题.doc

新课标高二英语必修5第一次月考测试题班级_姓名_座号_得分_I单项填空（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1. In some Muslin countries, women do not _their faces in the public. A. reveal B. uncover C. expose D. disclose 2. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should _my cold. A. recover, B. hold C. restore D. Cure3. 3. It is reported that a province has _ form a new state. A. broken down B. broken up C. broken away D. broken out 4. My watch has stopped. Can you get it _ for me? A. to go B. going C. go D. gone 5. _to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately. A. Determined B. Be determined C. Having determined D. To be determined 6. Most of the teachers _ to visit our school were young ones. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited 7. He made the suggestion that we _ by train. A. went B. would have gone C. go D. had gone 8. The Group of Eight (G8) _ the eight richest countries in the world. A. is made up B. consists of C. is consisted of D. consist of 9. My teachers words had a great _ my studying science at college. A. influence in B. effect in C. influence on D. effect for 10. With a lot of difficult problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settling 11. Only in this way _ our goals. A. we can reach B. can we arrive C. we can arrive D. can we reach 12. Every time _ I go to school, I am usually riding my bike, _ I take a bus. A. when; besides B. /; except when C. when; except for D. /; except for 13. The way he suggests to us doesnt make_ A. difference B. opinions C. use D. sense 14. She felt rather _that she should drive the car at such a_ speed. A. frightening, frightening B. frightened, frightened C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening 15. Cleaning women in big cities get _ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay II.完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分 20分） A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full 16 of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 17 on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威) as the only 18 for truth. He always 19 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them. The rise of 20 science may perhaps be considered to 21 as far back as the 22 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher(哲学家) of Oxford, who live 23 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle 24 to suggest that we must learn science 25 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 26 many important discoveries. Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several great men, 27 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 28 to show how many important 29 could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 30 towards the earth than small ones, 31 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 32 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 33 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileos 35 of going direct to Nature, and proving our 35 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science. 16. A. use B. time C. speed D. trust 17. A. worked B. based C. lived D. written 18. A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result 19. A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learn 20. A. natural B. physical C. ancient D. modern 21. A. date B. keep C. look D. take 22. A. study B. time C. year D. birth 23. A. both B. each C. between D. Among24. A. schools B. ages C. days D. countries 25. A. in B. with C. on D. By26. A. did B. made C. took D. gave 27. A. who B. when C. that D. where 28. A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. Chance29. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects 30. A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily 31. A. although B. because C. when D. If 32. A. place B. foot C. top D. Ceiling33. A. big B. small C. equal D. unequal 34. A. spirit B. skill C. theory D. discovery 35. A. plans B. opinions C. world D. Ability . 阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项A、 B、C、D中，选出一个最佳选项. A Confucius(孔子) was born five hundred and fifty years before Christ. Unlike Jesus Christ, he did not bring words of God to the people. He was a clever teacher and a philosopher, looking for truth and wisdom. Most of his teaching was about life in this world. Confucius was very keen（渴望） to give people good rulers. Someone asked him, “What does a country need?” Confucius answered, “Enough food, a good army, and a good leader.” The people then asked, “Which one is the most important?” Confucius answered, “An army is not very important. All men must die, so food is not the most important. But if the leader of the country is not good, then everything will be bad,” 36. A philosopher is a person who _. A. does not like Jesus Christ B. teaches people something about God C. Seeks after truth and wisdom D. is more clever than most of other people 37. Jesus Christ _. A. was born more than half a century earlier than Confucius B. taught people anything about God C. did not tell people anything about God D. was a philosopher sent by God 38. Confucius taught people all these things except _. A. how to live in the world B. the importance of the leader of the country C. any ideas about God D. how to make good judgments 39. For Confucius a man_. A. could not escape death B. would die if he didnt have a good ruler C. was not important compared with food D. ought to die if he considered food to be the most important for him B London is the capital of the United Kingdom. It has about seven million people. The river Thames runs through London. People from all over the world visit London to see Buckingham Palace, the Houses of Parliament, Westminster Abbey and the Tower of London. There are many museums, theatres and parks in London, as well as offices and factories. London began as a Roman settlement called Londinium. The plague(瘟疫) came to London in the 1600s, followed by the Great Fire of 1666. The city was badly bombed in World War II. London is very slowly sinking into its foundations and the level of the river Thames is slowly rising. As a result, extra-high tides could flood a large part of London. To prevent this happening, a great barrier（屏障）has been built across the Thames at Woolwich. If very high tides happen, the barrier can be raised and London will be safe. 40. London is the capital of _, which began as a _ settlement. A. England; Norman B. UK; Frenchman C. Scotland; English D. UK; Roman 41. According to the passage, from 1600 to now, _ great disasters have happened in London. A. one B. two C. three D. Four42. The reason why a great barrier has been built across the Thames at Woolwich is that_. A. London is very slowly sinking into its foundations B. the level of the river Thames is slowly rising C. extra-high tides could flood a large part of London D. all of the above. CAs prices and building costs keep rising, the do-it-yourself(DIY) trend（趋势） in the U.S. continues to grow. We needed furniture（家具） for our living room, says John Ross, and we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. I was deeply upset (焦虑)about it. Now Ive finished a car repair course（课程）, I should be able to fix the car by myself. John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a do-it-yourselfer, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself. 43. We can learn from the text that many newly married people_. A. find it hard to pay for what they need B. have to learn to make their own furniture C. take DIY courses run by the government D. seldom go to a department store to buy things 44. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to_. A. run a DIY shop B. make or repair things C. save time and money D. improve the quality of life 45. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim_. A. makes shoes in his home B. does extra work at night C. does his own car and home repairs D. keeps house and looks after his children 46. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Joy of DIY B. You Can Do It Too! C. Welcome to Our DIY Course! D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY DRobert and Peter study in the same university. They do everything together and help each other. But they often play jokes on each other. The school year was over last month and they decided to travel through the country in America. They drove a car and could stop wherever they were interested in and started whenever they wanted. Of course they enjoyed themselves. It was very hot one day and they were both hungry and thirsty. They stopped in front of a restaurant by the road. They came in, sat down at a table and ordered some dishes. Robert looked around and found there was a small bowl on the table. He thought there was some ice cream in it and took a spoonful of it and put it into his mouth. Immediately he knew it was mustard(芥末),but it was too late. Tears ran down his face, but he pretended nothing had happened. The other young man, seeing his friend crying, asked, “What are you crying about, Robert?” “Im thinking of my father who was hanged twenty years ago,” was a reply. After a while Peter made the same mistake. Tears ran down his cheeks ,too. And his friend asked him why. “I wonder why your father hadnt been hanged before he got married!” 47. Robert didnt tell Peter it was some mustard in the bowl because . A. he wanted his friend to repeat the mistake B. he didnt know his friend hated itC. he thought his friend knew what it was D. he thought his friend was interested in it48. Peter made the same mistake because .A. he often took some mustard B. he was too hungry to wait for their dishes C. he was much braver than his friend D. he wasnt afraid to be played a joke on 49. What do Peters last words mean? A. Roberts father would be hanged earlier B. It was wrong to play a joke on a friend.C. He must give his friend a lesson. D. His friend wouldnt be born. 50. The writer mainly wants to tell us in this passage. A. not to trust your friend B. a joke C. not to mistake mustard for Ice cream D. its wrong to lie to friends . 英汉互译。(共20题，每小题2分，满分40分) 51. Put forward _ 61.得出结论 _ 52.Exposeto _ 62.将和联系起来 _ 53. Apart from _ 63.对.有贡献的_ 54.(be) strict with _ 64.有意义 _ 55.Divide.into _ 65.挣脱（束缚）_ 56.Break down _ 66. 涉及 _ 57.Leave out _ 67. 值得赞扬_ 58.At times _ 68.由.组成_ 59.Keep ones eyes open _ 69.代替 _ 60.Be cautious about _ 70.为,感到自豪 _