2022年专接本-大学英语考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷70（附答案带详解）

2022年专接本-大学英语考试题库及全真模拟冲刺卷（附答案带详解）1. 单选题Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help them improve（提高）their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing a song instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.1、Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _.2、What do many teachers and parents complain about?3、In this passage we know computers _.4、What do students do with computers? Except _.5、How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _.问题1选项A.our country asks us to learn itB.it can help us a lotC.we can use it to play gamesD.it can help us to find jobs问题2选项A.Their students and children use computers to study.B.Computers let them lose their jobs.C.Computers make the students and children fall behind.D.Computers bring people a lot of trouble.问题3选项A.also bring us troubleB.bring us happiness onlyC.are hated by peopleD.are bad for peoples health问题4选项A.playing computer gamesB.watching videosC.studyingD.singing a song问题5选项A.computers are used by peopleB.people can live well without computersC.computers are strange machinesD.one must decide how to use computers【答案】第1题:B第2题:C第3题:A第4题:C第5题:D【解析】第1题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】我们为什么说计算机是有用的机器？因为_。A. 我们国家要求我们学习它B. 它对我们有很大的帮助C. 我们可以用它来玩游戏D. 它可以帮助我们找工作【解题思路】本题根据题干中的“the computer is a useful machine.”，定位到第一段的第一句，再根据本句后的“They can help people a lot in their everyday life.”可以得知，计算机是有用的机器，因为在日常生活中它对人们有很大的帮助。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均与原文不符。第2题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】许多老师们和父母们都在抱怨什么？A. 他们的学生和孩子用计算机来学习。B. 计算机让他们丢了工作。C. 计算机使学生们和孩子们学业落后。D. 计算机给人们带来了很多麻烦。【解题思路】本题的题眼为“complain”，定位到第三段中的倒数第二句“So many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind.”，由此可知，许多老师们和父母们抱怨计算机不能帮助孩子学习，反而使他们学业落后了。故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均与原文不符。第3题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】通过这篇文章，我们得知计算机_。A. 也会给我们带来麻烦B. 只会给我们带来快乐C. 被人们所讨厌D. 对人们的健康有害【解题思路】本题可以根据第一段第二句“They can help people a lot in their everyday life.”和倒数第二段最后一句“They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.”得出，计算机对人们有很大的帮助，同时也会带来诸多麻烦。故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B选项有一个only，不正确；C选项说法过于绝对，在文章倒数第二段第一句中有提到，在一些其他国家，甚至一些科学家讨厌计算机，并没有上升到全体人类都讨厌，不正确；D选项在文中并未提及。第4题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】学生们用计算机做什么？除了_。A. 玩电脑游戏B. 看视频C. 学习D. 唱歌【解题思路】本题根据第三段第二句“Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing a song instead of studying.”可知，许多孩子使用计算机玩游戏、看视频或唱歌，而不是学习。故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均为学生们用计算机做的事情。第5题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】你怎么理解这篇文章的最后一句话？我认为它的意思是_。A. 计算机被人们所使用B. 人们离开计算机可以活得很好C. 计算机是奇怪的机器D. 一个人必须决定如何使用计算机【解题思路】本题根据文章中的最后一段“Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.”可以得知，计算机给人们带来的究竟是麻烦还是快乐将由人们自己决定。由此可以推断出，本文最后一句话的意思是一个人必须自己决定如何去使用计算机。故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均不是文章最后一句话的深层含义。2. 单选题The room is not _ for three people to live in.问题1选项A.enough largeB.enough largelyC.large enoughD.largely enough【答案】C【解析】【考点】本题考查固定用法以及形容词和副词的词义辨析。【选项释义】A选项enough应后置；B选项enough应后置且没有这种表达；C. large enough 足够大的；D选项没有这种表达。【解题思路】本题选项中的enough作副词时，意为“足够地，充分地，相当”，修饰动词、形容词或副词时，应当后置。其次，选项中的large是形容词，意为“大的”，而largely是副词，意为“主要地，大量地”。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处应用形容词large作表语，副词enough用来修饰large，且后置，即“large enough”，意为“足够大的”。故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不正确。【句意】这个房间不够大，住不下三个人。3. 单选题The meeting lasted _ three hours.问题1选项A.sinceB.forC.afterD.from【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查时间介词的词义辨析。【选项释义】A. since 从以来，自从之后，后接具体的时间点；B. for 持续达（表示持续的时间），后接时间段；C. after 在之后；D. from 从起，从开始（表示开始的时间）。【解题思路】题干中last意为“持续”，后接“for一段时间”，表示持续的时间。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】这场会议持续了三个小时。4. 单选题In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you cant really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not go. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited to a meal. Flowers, chocolate, and a small gift are all appropriate. A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.1、What can you do when a British friend says “Drop in any time”?2、What does the underlined expression “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?3、What should you do to refuse an invitation from your British friend?4、Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?5、Where would you probably see this passage?问题1选项A.Visit him or her any time.B.Say no to him or her seriously.C.Telephone him or her before visiting.D.Visit him or her soon.问题2选项A.请自便B.请回复C.请审阅D.请来访问题3选项A.Do not give him or her any answers.B.Tell another friend to go instead of you.C.Tell him or her that you cant be there for some reason.D.Tell him or her that you dont want to go there.问题4选项A.Buying small presents when invited.B.Accepting an invitation when you dont plan to go.C.Writing a thank-you note after a visit.D.Giving a telephone call after a visit.问题5选项A.In a guidebook.B.In an invitation.C.In a poster.D.In a newspaper.【答案】第1题:C第2题:B第3题:C第4题:B第5题:A【解析】第1题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】当一个英国朋友说“随时来拜访”时，你可以怎么做？A. 随时去拜访他/她。B. 认真地对他/她说不。C. 拜访前打个电话给他/她。D. 尽快去拜访他/她。【解题思路】本题可根据第一段中的“In Britain you may often hear Drop in any time, but you cant really do that.”和“It is better to telephone before visiting someone.”可知，在英国你可能经常会听到“随时来拜访”，但你不能真的那么做，拜访别人之前最好先打个电话。C选项与之相符，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不正确。第2题:【原文考查】词语理解题【选项释义】划线表达“RSVP”在中文中可能是什么意思？A. 请自便B. 请回复C. 请审阅D. 请来访【解题思路】本题可根据划线表达“RSVP”之后的“you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.”可知，收到写着“RSVP”的邀请后你应该回复，让发送邀请的人知道你是否打算去。由此可推知，“RSVP”的意思应为“请回复”。B选项与之相符，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不是正确意思。第3题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】你应该怎么做才能拒绝你英国朋友的邀请？A. 不要给他/她任何答复。B. 叫另外一个朋友代替你去。C. 告诉他/她你因为一些原因不能到场。D. 告诉他/她你不想去。【解题思路】本题可根据第二段中的“You may refuse by saying Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.”可知，拒绝邀请时你可以这样说：“谢谢你邀请我，但我来不了。”由此可推知，你可以通过告诉你的英国朋友你因为一些原因不能到场来拒绝其邀请。C选项与之相符，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不正确。第4题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】下面哪一项在英国被认为是不礼貌的？A. 被邀请时买小礼物（给对方）。B. 当你不打算去时，（依旧）接受邀请。C. 拜访后写一封感谢信。D. 拜访后打一通电话。【解题思路】本题可根据第二段第一句“You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go.”可知，除非你真的打算去，否则决不应该接受对方的邀请。由此可推知，当你不打算去却依旧接受邀请这种行为，在英国是会被认为不礼貌的，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均被认为是礼貌的行为。第5题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】你可能会在哪里看到这篇文章？A. 在旅游指南中B. 在请柬中C. 在海报里D. 在报纸里【解题思路】通读全文可知，本文介绍了在英国拜访他人以及回复、拒绝、感谢他人邀请时的恰当做法。由此可推知，这篇文章很有可能出现在旅游指南中，帮助大家在去英国旅游时更好地了解其文化。故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不正确。5. 翻译题Mary gave up her job in order that she can take care of her four children.【答案】【参考译文】玛丽放弃了她的工作以便能够照顾她的四个孩子。【解析】【考点】本题考查目的状语从句的翻译。【解析】 本句为一个含有in order that引导的目的状语从句的主从复合句，在英译汉的时候可译为“以便”或“为了”。 本句中“gave up”的原形为give up，可译为“放弃”；“take care of .”可译为“照顾”。6. 单选题Lucy _the washing all the morning so she is exhausted now.问题1选项A.had doneB.has been doingC.doesD.is going to do【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查动词时态。【选项释义】A. had done 做（过去完成时）；B. has been doing 做（现在完成进行时）；C. does 做（一般现在时）；D. is going to do 做（一般将来时）。【解题思路】本题根据句意和前一分句中的时间状语all the morning（整个上午）可知，前一分句应用现在完成进行时，即其谓语动词用“have/has been+现在分词”的形式，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作，这个动作可能刚刚结束，或者可能还要继续进行下去。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项时态均不正确。【句意】露西整个上午都在洗衣服，所以她现在筋疲力尽。7. 单选题They came up with two methods. However, _of them proved useful.问题1选项A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none【答案】C【解析】【考点】本题考查词义辨析。【选项释义】A. both 两个都；B. either （两者中的）任何一个；C. neither 两者都不；D. none （三个或三个以上中）没有一个。【解题思路】本题根据第一句中的two和第二句中表示转折的however可知，这里表示“两个方法中没有一个有用”，所以应用neither。故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】他们想出了两个办法。然而，两个中没有一个证明是有用的。8. 单选题No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldnt _ them.问题1选项A.wait forB.send forC.knock atD.laugh at【答案】D【解析】【考点】本题考查动介短语的语义辨析。【选项释义】A. wait for 等待；B. send for 派人去请；C. knock at 敲，击；D. laugh at 嘲笑，讥笑。【解题思路】根据句意，此处应该是表示“我们不应该嘲笑他们”，laugh at有“嘲笑”之意，故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均不符合句意。【句意】没有人能一直正确。当人们犯错误时，我们不应该嘲笑他们。9. 单选题When I graduated from university, I decided to make a difference to my life. I became a volunteer (1) and was sent to Ghana.（加纳）So, (2) a group of helpful young volunteers, I went on my journey. I was very (3) for this great chance.The schools there were quite poor. The students had to walk miles to (4) their schools. They had to do lots of work at home. Though they had (5) days, these children were joyful.This was the first time that I had lived in a (6) culture. I had to get used to the living (7) . There was no electricity, running water, phone or Internet. There was no air-conditioner at a place (8) the temperature often goes over 38C! It was too hot. Before coming here, I (9) thought I would live in such an environment. However, I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset. At night, I could (10) the whole Milky Way.That is my experience which is unforgettable and worth the time and energy!问题1选项A.professorB.teacherC.officerD.foreigner问题2选项A.byB.toC.withD.for问题3选项A.thankfulB.strictC.calmD.interested问题4选项A.go throughB.look forC.live inD.get to问题5选项A.happyB.relaxingC.tiringD.quiet问题6选项A.sameB.differentC.slightD.serious问题7选项A.studiesB.jobsC.toursD.conditions问题8选项A.howB.whatC.thatD.where问题9选项A.stillB.neverC.quicklyD.mostly问题10选项A.enjoyB.lookC.searchD.like【答案】第1题:B第2题:C第3题:A第4题:D第5题:C第6题:B第7题:D第8题:D第9题:B第10题:A【解析】第1题:【原文考查】逻辑推理题【选项释义】A. professor 教授；B. teacher 教师；C. officer 官员；D. foreigner 外国人。【解题思路】本题根据下文中的“The schools there were quite poor. The students had to walk miles to get to their schools.”可推知，作者应该是成为了一名志愿者老师，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合题意。【句意】我成为了一名志愿者老师，并被派遣到了加纳。第2题:【原文考查】词义辨析题【选项释义】A. by 在近旁，不迟于；B. to 向，朝，到；C. with 和一起，带有；D. for 为了，给。【解题思路】本题根据句意，此处表达的应该是“和一群乐于助人的年轻志愿者们一起”，结合选项，with有“和一起”之意，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】于是，我和一群乐于助人的年轻志愿者们一起踏上了旅程。第3题:【原文考查】短语搭配题【选项释义】A. thankful 感激的；B. strict 严格的；C. calm 平静的；D. interested 感兴趣的。【解题思路】本题空后为介词for，be thankful for.为固定搭配，意为“感谢，感激”，故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项一般不与介词for搭配。【句意】我很感激这个大好的机会。第4题:【原文考查】词义辨析题【选项释义】A. go through 经历；B. look for 寻找；C. live in 住在；D. get to 到达。【解题思路】本题根据句意，此处表达的应该是“到达他们的学校”，结合选项，get to意为“到达”，故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均不符合句意。【句意】学生们不得不步行几英里才能到他们的学校。第5题:【原文考查】逻辑推理题【选项释义】A. happy 高兴的；B. relaxing 令人放松的；C. tiring 使人疲劳的，累人的；D. quiet 安静的。【解题思路】本题根据上文中所提到的“The students had to walk miles to get to their schools. They had to do lots of work at home.”可知，学生们要走几英里才能到学校，在家里得干很多活，由此可推断，此处表达的是“他们过着累人的日子”，C选项符合句意，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】尽管这些孩子过着累人的日子，但他们很开心。第6题:【原文考查】词义辨析题【选项释义】A. same 相同的；B. different 不同的；C. slight 轻微的；D. serious 严重的。【解题思路】由于作者是被派遣到了加纳当志愿者老师，所以本题根据句意，此处表达的应该是“在一种不同的文化下生活”，B选项符合句意，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】这是我第一次在一种不同的文化下生活。第7题:【原文考查】短语搭配题【选项释义】A. study 学习；B. job 工作；C. tour 旅行；D. condition 条件。【解题思路】本题空前的词为living，结合选项，living conditions为固定搭配，意为“生活条件”，故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项一般不与living进行搭配。【句意】我不得不习惯那里的生活条件。第8题:【原文考查】语法结构题【选项释义】A. how 怎样，不引导定语从句；B. what 什么，不引导定语从句；C. that 关系代词，先行词为人或物，在定语从句中可作主语、宾语或表语；D. where关系副词，先行词为表地点的名词，在定语从句中作地点状语。【解题思路】本题通过分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，修饰表地点的先行词a place，且引导词在从句中作地点状语，所以此处应用关系副词where，故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均不符合题意。【句意】那里的气温经常超过38度，但没有空调。第9题:【原文考查】词义辨析题【选项释义】A. still 仍然；B. never 从不，从未；C. quickly 迅速地；D. mostly 主要地。【解题思路】本题根据句意，此处表达的应该是“从未想过我会住在这样的环境里”，结合选项，never意为“从未”，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】来这里之前，我从未想过我会住在这样的环境里。第10题:【原文考查】词义辨析题【选项释义】A. enjoy 欣赏，喜爱；B. look 看；C. search 搜寻；D. like 喜欢。【解题思路】本题根据句意，此处表达的应该是“我能欣赏整个银河”，结合选项，enjoy有“欣赏”之意，故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】在晚上，我能欣赏整个银河。10. 单选题He _ me his name, but I cant remember it now.问题1选项A.tellsB.will tellC.toldD.is telling【答案】C【解析】【考点】本题考查动词的时态。【选项释义】tell 告诉，吩咐。A. tells（一般现在时）；B. will tell（一般将来时）；C. told（一般过去时）；D. is telling（现在进行时）。【解题思路】本题根据后半句“现在不记得了”，可以推出tell这个动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不是本题应用的时态。【句意】他告诉过我他的名字，但我现在不记得了。11. 单选题_he is known to only a few people, his influence among them is very great.问题1选项A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.In case【答案】A【解析】【考点】本题考查状语从句。【选项释义】A. Although 虽然，尽管，即使；B. Unless 除非；C. As 按照，因为，当时；D. In case 如果，以防。【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个状语从句。根据句意可知，四个选项中只有A选项带入句中，句意通顺：“尽管只有几个人知道他”。故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】尽管只有几个人知道他，但是他在他们之中的影响力很大。12. 单选题There are a _ of students in my classroom.问题1选项A.lotsB.lotC.muchD.many【答案】B【解析】考点】本题考查短语搭配。【选项释义】A. lots of；B. a lot of 许多，大量（修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词）；C. much 许多（修饰不可数名词）；D. many 许多（修饰可数名词复数）。【解题思路】a lot of为固定短语，意为“许多，大量”，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，相当于lots of。结合选项可知，空处缺一个lot，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A选项lots前不用加a；C、D选项均可在其后直接接名词，不需要加of，其前也不用加a。【句意】我的教室里有许多学生。13. 单选题The book is _ interesting _ I cant put it down.问题1选项A.too; toB.so; thatC.such; thatD.very; that【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查结果状语从句的搭配。【选项释义】A. “too. to.” 太以至于不能做；B. “so. that.” 如此以至于；C. “such. that.” 如此以至于；D. “very. that.” 没有这样的搭配。【解题思路】分析句子结构和句意可知，第二个空后的句子为结果状语从句，前一句为主句。结合选项，此处应由that来引导结果状语从句，又根据第一个空后的interesting为一个形容词，因此要用副词so来修饰，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A选项是不定式短语作结果状语，to其后要接动词原形；C选项such为限定词，其后常跟名词；D选项没有这种搭配。【句意】这本书如此有趣，以至于我爱不释手。14. 单选题I wish I _a company of my own before I am forty years old.问题1选项A.startB.startedC.can startD.could start【答案】D【解析】【考点】本题考查虚拟语气。【选项释义】A. start 开始（动词原形）；B. started 开始（过去分词/过去式）；C. can start 能开始；D. could start 能开始（一般过去时）。【解题思路】动词wish后接的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用过去式表示对现在情况的假设；从句谓语动词用“had+过去分词”的形式表示对过去情况的假设；从句谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”的形式表示对将来情况的假设。根据从句中的时间状语从句before I am forty years old（在四十岁之前）可知，此处表示对将来情况的假设，再结合选项可知，空处应用could start。故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项形式均不正确。【句意】我希望我能在四十岁之前开办自己的公司。15. 单选题_your eyes fixed on the screen for a long time , or your eyesight will dim.问题1选项A.KeepB.Dont keepC.Not keepD.Keeping【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查祈使句。【选项释义】A. Keep 保持；B. Dont keep 不要保持；C. Not keep 无此形式；D. Keeping 保持（动名词/现在分词）。【解题思路】分析句子结构可知，本句为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构。祈使句常用于表达说话人的命令、请求、劝告等，一般以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化，其否定形式是在动词原形前面直接加dont或do not。根据句意可知，这里表示“不要让你的眼睛盯着”，所以空处应用Dont keep或Do not keep。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A选项不符合句意。C、D选项形式均不正确。【句意】不要让你的眼睛盯着屏幕太久，否则你的视力会减弱。16. 单选题I will try my best to stop my son from _ the same mistake.问题1选项A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making【答案】D【解析】【考点】本题考查非谓语动词。【选项释义】make 制造，使。make the same mistake，犯同样的错误。【解题思路】本题空前有一个介词from，由此可知此处应填动名词，和空后的内容组成动名词短语，作介词from的宾语，即“stop sb. from doing sth.”，意为“阻止某人做某事”。故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均与本题不符。【句意】我将尽全力阻止我儿子犯同样的错误。17. 翻译题中国梦一定会实现。【答案】【参考译文】The Chinese Dream must come true.【解析】【考点】本题考查简单句的翻译。【解析】 本句中“中国梦”为专有名词，可译为“Chinese Dream”。 本句中“一定”可译为情态动词“must”；“实现”可译为“come true”。18. 单选题Can you help me _ my pen?Its under your chair.问题1选项A.ask forB.look forC.put onD.put up【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查动介短语的语义辨析。【选项释义】A. ask for 请求，要求；B. look for 寻找，期望；C. put on 穿上，上演；D. put up 提升，建造。【解题思路】根据句意，此处应该是表示“找我的笔”，look for有“寻找”之意，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】你能帮我找找我的笔吗？它在你的椅子下面。19. 翻译题Teenagers should learn how to take care of themselves.【答案】【参考译文】青少年应该学习怎样照顾好他们自己。【解析】【考点】本题考查情态动词的翻译。【解析】 本句中的“should”为情态动词，可译为“应该”。 本句中“take care of.”可译为“照顾”。20. 单选题Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help them improve（提高）their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing a song instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.1、Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _.2、What do many teachers and parents complain about?3、In this passage we know computers _.4、What do students do with computers? Except _.5、How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _.问题1选项A.our country asks us to learn itB.it can help us a lotC.we can use it to play gamesD.it can help us to find jobs问题2选项A.Their students and children use computers to study.B.Computers let them lose their jobs.C.Computers make the students and children fall behind.D.Computers bring people a lot of trouble.问题3选项A.also bring us troubleB.bring us happiness onlyC.are hated by peopleD.are bad for peoples health问题4选项A.playing computer gamesB.watching videosC.studyingD.singing a song问题5选项A.computers are used by peopleB.people can live well without computersC.computers are strange machinesD.one must decide how to use computers【答案】第1题:B第2题:C第3题:A第4题:C第5题:D【解析】第1题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】我们为什么说计算机是有用的机器？因为_。A. 我们国家要求我们学习它B. 它对我们有很大的帮助C. 我们可以用它来玩游戏D. 它可以帮助我们找工作【解题思路】本题根据题干中的“the computer is a useful machine.”，定位到第一段的第一句，再根据本句后的“They can help people a lot in their everyday life.”可以得知，计算机是有用的机器，因为在日常生活中它对人们有很大的帮助。故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均与原文不符。第2题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】