2022年成人高考-英语考试题库及模拟押密卷28（含答案解析）

2022年成人高考-英语考试题库及模拟押密卷（含答案解析）1. 单选题What is the goal of the Fresh Start program?问题1选项A.Employing good cooks for schoolsB.Selling fresh fruits and vegetables.C.Finding a better way to talk with parentsD.Helping improve the school lunches.【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。由第五段前三句可知，美国表业部正在进行一个新项目-新起点，该项目将为学校提供更加新鲜的水果和蔬菜，也会帮学校把午餐变得更健康。由此不难推断，新起点项目的目标是改善学校的午餐。故D正确。2. 单选题33._问题1选项A.workerB.studentC.businessmanD.engineer【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。我发誓以后我会尽自己最大努力成为一名好学生的。worker工人；student学生；businessman商人；engineer工程师。故本题选B。3. 单选题-Do you mind if I open the window?-_ .问题1选项A.Yes ,pleaseB.No,go aheadC.No. please dontD.Yes,youd better do.【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】本厚考查日常交际用语。句意:你介意我打开窗户吗?不，你开吧。Do you mind.?句型用来询问对方是否介意。一般情况下，如果不介意，答语用No，go ahead或help yourself;如果介意，答语用 Yes，youdbetter not。故B正确。4. 单选题_ will John get to the company?In three hours.问题1选项A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How fast【答案】A【解析】本题考查对一段时间的提问方式。句意：约翰多久能到公司?三个小时后。how soon多久之后(问解决事情等的速度)，以“in+时间段”作答；how long多久了(问时长)，以“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”作答；how often多经常(问频率)，常以“数词+times a week/month/year”作答；how fast 多快(问速度)。故本题选A。5. 单选题What do we know about a condo hotel?问题1选项A.It is designed by rich companies.B.It is built for foreign travellers.C.It is usually sold at a low price.D.It is owned by different people.【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】推理判断题。由最后两段可知，无论个人还是企业，只要有钱的话，都可以购买这种公寓式酒店套房。由此推断出，公寓式酒店可以为不同的人所肴。故D正确。6. 单选题In which country do people get married younger than in most other countries?问题1选项A.The Philippines.B.Germany.C.Italy.D.China.【答案】A【解析】事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词get married，younger可定位至Misgivings这一栏的第一句，由该句可知菲律宾是众多国家中结婚年龄最低的。故本题选A。7. 单选题They all looked so happy. They_ have succeeded after so many failures.问题1选项A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.could【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。句意：他们看起来都很高兴。经过这么多次的失败，他们一定成功了。must have done意为“一定做某事”，表示对过去事情的肯定推测。根据句意，本题选A。8. 单选题o _问题1选项A.bottomB.colouC.MondayD.ton【答案】A【解析】9. 单选题（）。问题1选项A.fatherB.thiefC.NeitherD.Thus【答案】B【解析】10. 单选题If you need the help of the Out of Hours Service,you may_.问题1选项A.telephone 0845-4647B.call 0845-345-8995C.visit the NHS Direct websiteD.get in touch with a doctor【答案】B【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第三段第二句可知，Out of Hours Service “ 电话是 0845-345-8955。故B正确。11. 单选题28._问题1选项A.itselfB.meC.themD.himself【答案】D【解析】代词辨析题。他因为没有给学生讲明白或没把课上得有趣而生自己的气。itself它自己；me成；them他们；himself他自己。故本题选D。12. 单选题My parents and I couldnt get into the house last night because_of us had the key.问题1选项A.eitherB.allC.noneD.neither【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】该小题考查代词辨析。句意:我和我的父母昨晚没能进入这所房子，因为我们没有人有钥匙。either指两者中的任一个，all指代对有所人或物，neither指两舍都不，都不合题意，故排除A、B、D。表示三者或三者以上的人或物都没有需要用none，故选C。13. 单选题24._问题1选项A.dangerousB.wiseC.interestingD.hard【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。空格前提到我在电脑方面比较擅长，由此可知我并不认为给学生上电脑课有那么难。dangerous 危险的；wise 聪明的；interesting 有趣的；hard 困难的。故本题选D。14. 单选题You know what a hotel is, of course. And perhaps, you also know what a condois-aresidntial(居住的)building divided into seprate uniots that are owned by different people.Whatyou may not know is that in someU.S. cities, the two have come together into somethingcalled a“condo hotel”.Some condo hotels can now be found in beach and mountain towns and a few smallcities,However, none is more famous than the great 105-year-old Plaza Hotel in New York,onFifth Avenue across from Central Park. The Plaza closed for repair in When it reopened twoyears later,more than half of it had been changed into one of these modern condo hotels.Heres how it works: You buy what equals to an apartment( 公寓). If its atThe Plaza,it willcost you between $1.5million and $9 mllion. So you own a part of the building. But theres someinconvinience. You may stay there no more than 120 days a year. hereion. The rest of the time,thehotels workers can book guests into your place, just as they would in the regular hotels rooms. Soif youre lucky and rich,you can now live in really special quarters up to almost one thid of theyear. While others pay off your mortgage(房贷)the rest of the year.So far,a great monry of the nations condo hotel units have been purchased not by rich peoplebut richer companiesm, including foreign ones. They want a nice place for their bosses to staywhen they are in town or working late at the office.47.A condo is a place where people .问题1选项A.liveB.workC.eatD.study【答案】A【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第一段第二句可知，公寓是一栋居住楼，被分成独立的单元，所以公寓是人们住的地方。故A正确。15. 单选题When do most doctors go for a home visit?问题1选项A.From 6：30 pm to 8 amB.Before 11 amC.Between 12 noon and 3 pmD.From 8：30 am to 6 pm【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由最后一段第二句可知，很多医生在中午12点到下午3点进行上门问诊。故C正确。16. 单选题23_问题1选项A.causedB.foughtC.caughtD.treated【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】词义辨析题。我是不是感染上了冰岛的某种疾病? cause引起;fight打架;catch感染;treat治疗。Catch adisease意為“染病”。故选C。17. 单选题What is the most important quality students develop in art class?问题1选项A.DeterminationB.CarefulnessC.CreativityD.Honesty【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】事实细节题。由第三段第一句可知，首先且最重要的一点是艺术课可以激发创造力。故C正确。18. 单选题David has decided _football at the end of this season.问题1选项A.give upB.giving upC.to give upD.having given up【答案】C【解析】【考试指导】本题考查固定搭配。句意大卫决定在赛季结束后放弃足球。decide to do sth.决定做某事。故C正确。19. 单选题In the last five years the city _ out rapidly in all directions.问题1选项A.has spreadB.has been spreadC.was spreadD.spread【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的五年里，这个城市向四面八方迅速扩展。“have/has+过去分词”(现在完成时)表示动作发生在过去，强调对现在的影响。此外spread为不及物动词，没有被动语态。结合句意，本题选A。20. 单选题When Anna_ the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table问题1选项A.entersB.has enteredC.was enteringD.entered【答案】D【解析】【考试指导】本题考查时态。句意：当安娜走进房间的时候，一群年轻人正围着桌子热烈地讨论着。when引导的时间状语从句中主句用的是过去进行时，所以从句也应用过去时。同时，安娜走进房间是一个短暂性的动作，因此动词用一般过去式。故D正确。