北京语言大学22春《商务英语》离线作业一及答案参考72

北京语言大学22春商务英语离线作业一及答案参考1. 下列英汉互译是否正确：“管理费用”“financial overhead”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A2. In 1947 three scientists, John Bardeen, William Shockley, and Walter Brattain working at _ invented the transistor computer.A.BaiduB.MicrosoftC.AT&Ts Bell LabsD.Yahoo参考答案：C3. If a conflict occurs between common law and statutory law, the latter takes precedence.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B4. The financial statement that presents a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business for a specific period of time, such as a month or year, is called a(n) ( )A.income statementB.income statementC.prior period statementD.statement of owners equity参考答案：A5. RAM is a _ storage.A.permanentB.flashC.temporaryD.expansion参考答案：C6. The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue be recorded when cash is received from customers.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B7. In the accounting cycle, the last step is ( )A.preparing the financial statementsB.journalizing and posting the adjusting entriesC.preparing a post-closing trial balanceD.journalizing and posting the closing entries参考答案：C8. The major forms of business in a market economy are _.A.sole proprietorshipB.partnershipC.corporationD.franchising参考答案：ABCD9. CPU is the soul of a computer.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A10. _ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.A.Kates beingB.Kate wasC.Kate beingD.Kate had been参考答案：A11. Mrs.Black doesn&39;t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _?A.is heB.isnt heC.doesnt sheD.does she参考答案：D12. The transistor computer did not last as long as the vacuum tube computer lasted, but it was less important in the advancement of computer technology.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B13. Up until that time, his interest had focused almost _ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.A.restrictivelyB.radicallyC.inclusivelyD.exclusively参考答案：D14. The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously _ relations between the two countries.A.tumbleB.jeopardizeC.manipulateD.intimidate参考答案：B15. Investments in stocks that are expected to be held for the long term are listed in the stockholder&39;s equity section of the balance sheet.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B16. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should _ them as soon as possible.A.rectifyB.reclaimC.refrainD.reckon参考答案：A17. Please do not be _ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.A.distractedB.disregardedC.irritatedD.intervened参考答案：C18. fare的意思是：treating people equally without favouritism or discrimination ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F19. A firm should give its new employees proper orientation and help them adapt to the new environment.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B20. We will make arrangements to _ an all-risk insurance on the following consignments.A.make outB.get outC.put outD.take out参考答案：D21. Money acts as a unit of account because we can use it to measure the relative value of goods and services.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B22. -What&39;s your opinion about it? -You can _ at a glance that the building was poorly built.A.sayB.seeC.tellD.take it for granted参考答案：B23. _ have long been regarded by the Chinese as the most important factors for success.A.Human unityB.Appropriate timingC.Favorable localityD.Good luck参考答案：ABC24. The first generation computers were huge, slow, expensive, and often undependable.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A25. The software and hardware components of a computer _.A.function independentlyB.can never be coordinatedC.rely on each other and support each otherD.none of the above参考答案：C26. We can not do the business, because the seller have increased their price by 5% and reduced the quantity by 25%.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B27. Large organizations, in general, have several levels of management: _A.chief executive officerB.division managersC.supervisors参考答案：ABC28. Bondholders claims on the assets of the corporation rank ahead of stockholders.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A29. According to its attributes, property can be classified into _.A.tangible real propertyB.intangible personal propertyC.intellectual propertyD.material property参考答案：ABC30. Please advise your packing for our confirmation.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A31. set off 意思是：begin ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T32. Once the pricing objective is set, an appropriate strategy can be worked out accordingly: _A.Skimming StrategyB.Penetration StrategyC.Loss Leader Pricing StrategyD.Odd Pricing StrategyE.Price Lining Strategy参考答案：ABCDE33. A VPN offers the security and full data access of a private WAN, but because it runs over the Internet, it is more affordable and complex.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A34. I&39;m sorry the difference between our price and your counteroffer is too wide.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A35. Capital expenditures are costs that are charged to Stockholders&39; Equity accounts.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A36. Major forms of import surtaxes are _.A.tariffB.countervailing dutyC.antidumping dutyD.variable levy参考答案：BCD37. To protect data, you need to implement a data _ and recovery plan.A.modifyB.backupC.deleteD.All above参考答案：B38. exotic的意思是：originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country ( )T.对F.错参考答案：T39. I&39;ll have my mother mended the shirt to you.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B40. The common devices are the _ and the _.A.keyboard, printerB.keyboard, microphoneC.mouse, monitorD.mouse, keyboard参考答案：D41. The term output consists of all components that display words and graphics so that a person can see them.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A42. Telnet enables users to cute terminal sessions with local hosts.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B43. There are basically three types of economic systems in the world _.A.capitalismB.socialismC.feudalismD.communism参考答案：ABD44. The Internet is a world wide collection of networks that use the TCP/IP protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A45. “Working capital”应译为“营运资本”。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B46. The manager _ his success to hard work.A.impartedB.grantedC.ascribedD.acknowledged参考答案：C47. Wheat prices were generally low in the autumn, so farmers could not wait for markets to improve.(语法上正确与否) ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F48. Solvency analysis focuses on the ability of a business to pay its current and noncurrent liabilities.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A49. Cash equivalents ( )A.are illegal in some companyB.will be converted to cash within two yearsC.will be converted to cash within 90 daysD.will be converted to cash within 120 days参考答案：C50. The perspective adopted to view the acquiring of an additional language is that of an individual attempts to do so.(语法上正确与否) ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F51. The order of the flow of accounting data is (1) record in the ledger, (2) record in the journal, (3) prepare the financial statements.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B52. curtail的意思是：the process of promoting a cause or plan ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F53. FTP performs basic interactive file transfers between hosts.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A54. The income statement is prepared from ( )A.the adjusted trial balance.B.the income statement columns of the work sheet.C.either the adjusted trial balance or the income statement columns of the work sheet.D.both the adjusted trial balance and the income statement columns of the work sheet.参考答案：C55. astray的意思是：remain in the same place ( )T.对F.错参考答案：F56. We are prepared to give you a quotation which is based in the prevailing international market price.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B57. Consumer products can be further classified into _.A.convenience goodsB.shopping goodsC.specialty goodsD.industrial goods参考答案：ABC58. The following are examples of external users of accounting information except:( )A.governmentB.customersC.creditorsD.all of the above参考答案：D59. Microsoft Office 2000 includes Word, _, Outlook and FrontPage.A.ExcelB.Power PointC.AccessD.All of the above参考答案：D60. To access the Web, users require a _, which is the software program used to access the World Wide Web.A.Plug-insB.HelperC.Add-onsD.Web browser参考答案：D