人教新目标版2019年中考英语总复习第3部分话题专项突破第8节人际交往练习

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第3部分第八节 一、完形填空(2018滨州改编)It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪).Two friends ofmine had gone to the movies the night before and _1_ had invited me. I was in my room _2 how to make them sorry when my father came in. Want to go for aride today, Becky? Its a beautiful day.”n No! Leave mealone ! ” Those were the _3_ words I said to him that morning.A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them. I forgot to be _4_ with them and went with them. When I came home, I found a(n) _5_from my mother that said, “ Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hospital.When I_6_ the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded. Your father told the driver to leave him alone andjustcallMy mother may have said more, _7_ I didnt hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone. How much had I _8_ him earlier that day?It was several days later that he was 9 able to talk. I held his hand gently.“Daddy. I am so sorry for what I said to you that day. You know, that _ _ ” morning.He looked at me and said with a weak smile,“ Sweetheart, I _10nothingabout that day. ”My teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal ( 治愈).I am going to do that very carefully from now on.B. neitherD. noneB. caring aboutD. talking aboutB. lastD. polite()1.A . bothC. either()2.A . thinking aboutC. worrying about()3.A . commonC. interesting()4.A .strictB. happyC. pleased()5.A .letterD. angryB. diaryC. note()6.A .knocked atD. emailB. pointed atC. looked at()7.A .butD. arrived atB. andC. so()8.A .believeD. orB. trustC. hurt()9.A .possiblyD. helpB. finallyC. suddenly()10.A .leaveD. sadlyB. keepC. forgetD. remember二、阅读理解Questionaire (问卷)Read the questions and answer YES or NO, and then you will find out how good you are.1. When you dont understand something, you ask questions.2. You like listening to elder people talk about the past.3. You think that you can learn something interesting from everyone around you.4. You are brave enough when you have to talk to people you dont know.5. You enjoy reading books about famous people.6. You always see and talk to different people.7. You are interested in learning new ways of doing things.8. You enjoy sharing experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages.9. You talk a lot about yourself.10. . Even if you are wrong, you make your own decision.11. You hate teaching what you are good at: sports, technology, whatever.12. . Your parents dont understand you, so you dont talk to them much.SCORENOW Score 2 points if you answer YESto each of the first 8 questions , and 0 if you choose NO.Score 2 points if you answer NO to each of the last 4 questions , and 0 if you choose YES.18. 24: You are friendly and open-minded. You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. Youll probably succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things. Good for you!19. 16: Remember that every single person you know can teach you something. You will greatly make your life rich and colorful.20. : About 400 years ago, a famous writer wrote ,“No manis an island .It is still true today. Try to be more open and interested in people around you.21. )1. If you sayYES to all these questions, youll get points.A.12B.16C.20D.24()2. When you score 22 points, you are.A.shy andnervousB.silentand seriousC.openand friendlyD.braveand strong()3. The writer thinks you should.A. always see and talk to the same peopleB. make your own decision whenever you wantC. enjoy teaching what you are good atD. talk much about yourself when possibleE. )4.No manis an island. in the form probably means that ”.A. the famous writer is very cleverB. everything is the same as 400 years agoC. you will feel lonely on an islandD. you can not live alone in the worldE. )5. The questions are used to test whether you are willing to.A. learn from othersB. help other peopleC. do all by yourselfD. depend on othersBEveryone needs friends, and if you fail to make friends, you should examine yourself and see if there is something wrong with your personality.Maybe you have social faults which drive away your new acquaintances (相识的人). Whatever your social faults maybe, look at them honestly, and make an effort to correct them. By doing that, things can be better. Besides, to be friendly.Cheerfulness is the basis of friendliness. A cheerful person smiles. A smile is a magnet which draws people. Smile at someone and you are almost sure to get a smile in return.When communicating with each other, a friendly person does his best to make a stranger feel at home. Put yourself in the other persons place and make him feel welcome. And try to remember names. It makes your new acquaintances feel happy when you call them by their names. It gives them the feeling that they have made an impression on you and that must mean something to them because you remember them.Sometimes, if you do not agree with other people on a certain matter, you should try to be as friendly as possible. Do not argue, but discuss. You always lose friends if you argue too much. If you want to be a friendly person, remember to think about others, and do not insist on your own“ rights ” . People who refuseto consider others have few friends.At last, dont treat people only according to their social positions. Really friendly people respect everyone at all times.()6. What can we learn about those who fail to make friends?A. They always try to make a stranger feel at home.B. They remember the names of new acquaintances.C. They discuss things with others rather than argue with them.D. They insist on their own “rights and fail to be in others shoes.E. )7. Your new acquaintances may feel when you call them by theirnames.A. surprisedB. happy( . angryD. excited( )8. The underlined word “magnet probably means in Chinese.A.磁石B.砖头D.针线C.罗盘( )9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Thinking about others can help you to make more friends.B. Making friends has something to do with your personality.C. Cheerful smiles can make you friendly in the eyes of others.D. Friendly people treat others according to their social positions.E. )10. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to correct the social faults.B. How to build a good personality.C. How to make friends with others.D. How to get help from strangers.C配对阅读 左栏是五个人在人际交往中遇到的问题,右栏是七条建议。 请为每个人匹配合适的建议。()11. Lily alwayscomplains about everything and asks her friends for help.So all her friends are tired of her.()12.Paul is notconfident because he is poorinhis study.Whats more,Paul always feels shy to talk with other students, so he has few friends.()13. Kate likes to askherfriendspersonalquestions. She thinks it is nothing but her friends feel angry.()14. WhenMandy is happy,A.Others will think you are strange if you are friendly one day and dont talk another day. Learn to share your feelings with others. Share your sadness with your friends, and you will be happy again.B. Be a good listener so that others can know you are really interested in what they are saying.C. Be a positive person. Talk about the good things in your life. Nobody wants to make friends with those who always complain.D. Share something with your friends. For example, if you get a good book, read with them and you will find you get more fun.E. It is not polite to look around when talking with people. Try to look people in the eye even if youre not interested in the conversation. Then people will find it easier to talk to you.she likes to talk to everyone in her class. However, when she feelssad,she doesnteven say hi to anyone.Some students dont talk to her because of that.()15. When Peter feelsuncomfortable talking with someone, he often looks here and there.F. Never try to ask others private affairs (私事).It is not polite to try to know others secrets.G Everyone has his advantages. People always like those who are self-confident. Try to talk with others first, and you will find that they are happy to make friends with you.三、短文填空(2018眉山改编)On the day of the interview, I got up at 6: 00 in the morning. I got to theinterview place 1.having breakfast. When I saw a girl, I nodded to her.I asked her where she graduated. I didnt graduate from a famous college,“she told me in a low 2.I didnt expect the interview would last so 3. As I didnt have breakfast, my stomachache came to me. I had to 4. by the table for a rest. Just at that time, the girl came and asked me what 5. I told her,Ididnt have anything this morning, 6.I had a stomachache.”After a while, the girl handed me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. I felt warm all over my heart.Luckily, I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was 7.to see the girl there. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said with 8.smile. That day when I bought you the food and came back, an interviewer sawme and asked 9.I took the food in hands. I told him the truth. Then I got the job. At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me, she also helped 10.Helping others will benefit yourself as well.四、读写综合A.信息归纳请认真阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。A forest fire was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The firestarted on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.On Monday, police evacuated ( 疏散)the small town of Lawson and asked the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage ( 损坏)to 40 other homes.Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $1million and $2 million. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Firefighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Somekept fighting for 24 hours. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area. Local police think open fires left by tourists might be the cause of the accident and ask tourists to follow the rules in case such accidents happen again.Information CardThe time when the fire was undercontrol1.The place where the fire started2.The number of homes the fire destroyed3.The reason why fire fighting was hard4.The cause of the fire might be5.B.书面表达根据要求完成短文写作。除了野地生火外, 游客乱扔垃圾和在树上刻字留念也是景区常见的问题。假如你是地方环保组织Earth First 的成员,请你给游客写一封公开信,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:1 .分别分析两种不文明行为可能带来的危害;2.针对这两种不文明行为提出建议;3.呼吁游客遵守规则,保护环境。作文要求:1 .不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。【审题指导】文体:公开信 人称:第一人称和第三人称时态:一般现在时【思维导图】throw nihbish inln the riven.r imihleniSiSoria behaviour tak-? a rubbish haglk竹 plwiBiA hi remRrnhenha iHp I jet s takii=:时行ps【加分亮点】1.使用一些过渡词或短语:如 for example, first, second2.使用一些固定短语:如in fact, as a result, die of, take away, deal with3.使用一些高级句式:如If we., we can.Dear visitors ,It is sad to hear that fires left by our tourists might be the cause of thefire.recentYours ,John一、15 BABDC 610 DACBD二、15 BCCDA 610 DBADC 11 15 CGFAE三、1. without 2. voice 3. long 4. sit 5. happened6. so 7. surprised 8. a 9. why 10. herself四、A.信息归纳1. on Wednesday morning 2. (in) Black Bear State Park3. twenty/204. because of strong winds/because there were strong winds5. open fires left by touristsB.书面表达Dear visitorsIt is sad to hear that fires left by our tourists might be the cause of the recent fire. In fact, we are facing other problems, too. For example, tourists throw rubbish around or into the river. It pollutes the river and causes plants and fish to die. Also, they cut words into trees and pull off the leaves. As a result, many trees die.Here are some suggestions for protecting the environment during the trip. First, we can take a bag for our rubbish and take it away when we leave. Second, if we want to remember the trip, we can take photos instead.Yours ,JohnWe all hope for a nice and clean park, so lets take these simple steps to make it a better place!
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