东方红中学中考模拟题

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听力理解(共25分)I. 对话理解。(共15 分,每小题1分)听对话,根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。听第1段对话,回答第1小题。1. What will the boy do after school?A. Play tennis. B. Play football. C. Play basketball.听第2段对话,回答第2小题。2. Why is the man late?A. His clock didnt work. B. His car broke down. C. He lost his bike.听第3段对话,回答第3、4两个小题。3. When are the speakers going to eat out?A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.4. Where will the speakers eat?A. At a Chinese restaurant. B. At Big Pizza. C. At KFC.听第4段对话,回答第5至7三个小题。5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 6. What does the boy think of the book?A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Moving.7. What will the boy do next?A. Continue with the book. B. Go to bed. C. Take a shower.听第5段对话,回答第8至11四个小题。8. When will the film start?A. At 10:20 a.m. B. At 11:20 a.m. C. At 1:30 p.m.9. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a cinema.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go on a guide tour. B. See a film. C. Have lunch.11. How much does a short tour cost?A. One pound . B. Two pounds . C. Five pounds.听第6段对话,回答第12至15四个小题。12. What does the woman probably do?A. A manager. B. A doctor. C. A secretary.13. What is Mr. Smith doing?A. Having a meeting. B. Making a phone call. C. Writing a book.14. When will the man meet Mr. Smith?A. At 2:20 this afternoon. B. At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.C. At 2:40 tomorrow afternoon.15. What are the speakers talking about?A. A meeting. B. An invitation. C. An appointment.(约会)II. 短文理解。(共10分,每小题2分)听短文,并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。16. Who does the speaker talk to?A. Visitors. B. Students. C. Shoppers.17. Who is not allowed to buy hard drinks?A. A 19-year-old boy. B. A 18-year-old boy. C. A 16-year-old boy.18. What does the speaker suggest doing at night?A. Staying at the hotel. B. Keeping quiet. C. Buying some drinks.19. What are the listeners not allowed to do alone?A. Cross the road. B. Recycle waste paper. C. Go to a strange place.20. What is the purpose of the speech?C. To explain some rules. B. To give directions. C. To collect opinions. 知识运用(共20分)III 单项选择。(共10分,每小题1分) 从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I am afraid I cant get there before 9 oclock. Thats OK. Theres no_. A. way B. wonder C. doubt D. hurry22. Do you like milk or coffee? I dont like_. I usually drink water. A. another B. both C. neither D. either23. Mr. Xiao, Linda came to see you just now. It _ be her. Shes gone to Germany A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. must24. I feel really _before the interview.Take it easy. Sure youre the best.A. serious B. nervous C. cool D. strict25. Smart phones are more and more popular now. So they are. But they still _ too much. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend26. Dont _late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning. Ok, dad, Ill go to bed right now. A. dress up B. grow up C. stay up D. mix up27. Do you know the latest information about Kobe? Ive no idea. Lets _ the TV to watch the news program . A. turn onB. turn downC. turn upD. turn off28. Excuse me. Is it my turn now? Not yet. Please wait on the chair_ your name is called. A. and B. until C. although D. since29. Philip has gone to New Zealand. Oh, can you tell me_?A. when didhe leave B. when he is leaving Cwhen he left D. when is he leaving30. Mike ,thank you for driving me home. _.Have a nice day!A. Thats right. B.Im afraid not. C. Youre welcome. D. Its a good idea.IV 完形填空。(共10分,每小题1分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow ! Ow ! Something in my shoe is biting me.” Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my_31_. “Which foot is it?” One asked “let us have a look.” Suddenly, I remembered the holes in my socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little, but those_32_welfare socks didnt last long. They soon had holes at the bottom. I refused to take off my shoe. I_33_stand others seeing the holes in my sock . I tried to hold back my tears Yet, each time the thing in my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face. My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the classroom,“Whats wrong? ”She asked. “Something is biting her right foot,_34_she doesnt let us take off her shoe,” One of my classmates answered. Miss Diane lived next door to me.She_35_everything about my family .She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and _36_into my painful and hopeless eyes. “Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant,” She said, as if she had_37_seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I got my shoe off ,it had_38_almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher_39_,although they all looked a little puzzled. Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin. Two red ants _40_it. “Just what I thought it. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stroked an alcohol cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You are such a brave girl to take so many bites.” The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girls pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant “ story.31.A.shoe B. shirt C. hat D. coat32.A.free B. wet C. dirty D. cheap33.A.could B. couldnt C. must D. mustnt34.A.because B. but C. or D. so35.A.knew B. forgot C. taught D. borrowed36.A.looked B. dropped C. ran D. got37.A.hardly B. already C. still D. only38.A.turned B. put C. taken D. eaten39.A.angrily B. sadly C. carefully D. happily40.A.lived on B. fell into C. went over D. turned to 阅读理解(共44分)V 阅读理解。(共24分,每小题2分) 阅读下面短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 AMary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Just then,an air hostess came up to her and asked. Would you mind changing your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife. The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broken, a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. I dont want to sit there, Mary thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, She needs help. Finally, Mary moved to that seat. The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment. When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated(犹豫), as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emilys need was more important. Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept,she agreed. They became closer and closerin a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Marys heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself. Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes beyond human borders(边界)and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach our hands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.41. How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat? A. She felt glad to do so. B. She went mad with anger. C. She was not willing to do so.D. She was afraid of the man and his wife.42. Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning? A. She lost her job. B. She suffered from a car accident. C. She met a stranger. D. She disliked the air hostess.43. What do the underlined words she agreed mean? A. Emily agreed that Mary would help her eat. B. Emily agreed that she would sit next to Mary. C. Emily agreed that Mary would change her seat. D. Emily agreed that she would receive her treatment.44. What is the best title for this passage? A. Flying With Strangers B. Changing Seats C. Learning To Forgive D. Passing Your Love On B During recent years, floods(洪水) and flash floods have caused billions of dollars in damage(损失). They are among the most common of all natural disasters(灾难). Even more importantly, theyre the No.1 weather-related(与有关) killer. A flood can happen anywhere along the Mississippi, in New England, even in the desert. The following are some facts about floods and flash floods. A flood (commonly called a river flood) is the high flow(流动) of water from a river or similar body of water, happening over a period of time too long to be considered a flash flood. Flooding is caused in many ways. Winter or spring rains, together with melting snows, can fill rivers too quickly. The Mississippi River Flood of 1993 was caused by repeated heavy rain from thunderstorms over a period of weeks. Flash floods are quickly-rising floods which are usually the result of heavy rains over a short period of time, often only several hours or even less. They can also be caused by ice jams on rivers related to a winter or spring melting, or occasionally(偶然地) even a dam(坝) break. The continual influx(汇集)of water finally causes a great overflow to begin, powerful enough to sweep cars away, roll big stones into roadways, uproot trees, level buildings, and knock bridges down. The speed of the rising of water is the most frightening thing. Remember: Move to higher ground and stay away from low areas during heavy rain. Stay out of flooded areas. Never allow children to play or walk in flowing water. Never drive your car into water of unknown depths.45. The last paragraph is mainly about _. A. flood safety tips B. warnings for floods C. waste water systems D. flood prevention(预防)46. Which of the following statements is NOT the reason for the happening of flash floods? A. Heavy rains. B. Ice jams. C. Dam breaks. D. Ground water rising.47. According to the passage, people are most afraid of _ during flash floods. A. the constant influx of water B. the sudden occurrence of flash floods C. the quick rising water D. the great damage of flash floods48. We can learn from the passage that _. A. flash floods are a kind of river flood B. a river flood can be a flash flood C. flash floods are different from river floods D. All of aboveC I recently heard a story from Stephen Glenn about a famous research scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs(突破). He was being interviewed by a newspaper reporter who asked him why he thought he was able to be so much more creative than others? He said that,it all came from an experience with his mother that happened when he was about two years old.he had been trying to carry a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his handle on the slippery(光滑的) bottle and it fell, milk sprinkled all over the kitchen floor - a sea of milk! When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of complaining about it,she said, Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Well, the terrible thing has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up? Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up。 So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge, a towel. Which do you prefer? He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the sprinkled milk.His mother then said, You know, what we have here is a failed experiment(实验) in how to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Lets go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it. The little boy learned that if he caught the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just opportunities(机会) for learning something new, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesnt work, we usually learn something valuable from it. Wouldnt it be great if all parents would answered the way Roberts mother responded to him?49. What does Stephen Glenns mother do?.A. a research scientist. B. a famous doctor .C. a science teacher . D. We dont know.50. Who clean up the floor of the kitchen?A. the scientist B. his mother C. both A and B D. his parents51. How did the scientist discover a good way to carry a bottle of milk without dropping it?A. They tried carrying it over and over again. B. He did as what his mother told.C. He experimented by carrying a bottle of water instead of milk.D. He didnt think up a good way.52. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?A. When he sprinkled the milk, his mother didnt complain about it.B. This scientist then understood that we didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes.C. He experimented by carrying a bottle of water instead of milk.D. His mother thought that his hand was too small to catch the bottle well.VI 阅读还原。(共10分,每小题2分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Thanks to improvements in both health care and personal safety, most people are living healthier, longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live 25 years longer than someone who was born in the 19th century. Its even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthday. Here are five rules for a healthy life.Be careful! Its dangerous out there.We all know that we shouldnt run across the road in front of the oncoming traffic, or cycle too close to cars. But were not sure about how to stay safe in the countryside. When youre out walking you should always go with someone. and tell your parents where youre planning to go. Remember! Climbing may also mean falling.what goes up must come down. 53.Dont be a couch potato.Sure, its comfortable to sit on the couch and watch. But experts say you should walk at least 10,000 steps every day to keep fit. 54 When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?Watch your diet.55 above all, fruit, vegetables, and to see fast food or sweets as something very special- maybe just and then. The wrong diet means youll put on weight, one of the fastest ways to an unhealthy life.56.When we were babies, we slept for much of the day if our parents were lucky! Teenagers dont need as much sleep but its important to get about eight hours sleep. At weekends, youve got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest, too.Say no . to smoking and drugs!Yes, you knew I was going to say this! 57 More teenagers damage their health through smoking and taking drugs than any other dangers. Think about the effect on your family and friends, and think about its effect on you and your health.A.In the past, Peoples jobs required more physical effort.B. Rest up while you can.C. Butits so important.D. Safety rules and advice are there to help you, not to make life less funE. Its important to eat plenty of the right things.VII 阅读填词。(共10分,每小题1分)阅读短文,并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空,每个词或短语最多选用一次,有一项是多余的。while, patient, lie, realize, watch, help, go on , get along with, angry, her, especially, A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him , and he said, “ Excuse me too, I wasnt even 58 for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I . Then we 59 our way after saying goodbye .Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal , my daughter Betty walked up to me , very quietly. When I turned around, I nearly knocked him down. “ Get out of the way!” I shouted 60. She ran away, crying.That night, when I 61 in bed, my husband said to me , “ You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and youll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them 62 pink , yellow, and your favorite blue.When I heard this, I thought deeply: 63 meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not 64. I felt bad and tears began to fall.I quietly went to Bettys bed. “ Wake up, my dear,” I said , “ Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “ I found them by the tree. I knew youd like them, 65 the blue.” I said , “ Im so sorry that I treated you that way today.” And she whispered, “ Mommy, thats okay.I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said , “ I love you too and I do love the flowers.”That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to 66 each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didnt 67 how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.书面表达(共31分)VIII 词语运用。(共6分,每小题1分)根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词,使句子意思完整,每空一词。68. The little girl is often _/ l a: f t / at because of being shy.69. No one can stop us from dividing it into two. We believe we will_/sksi:d/.70. We should often _/ kmju:nikeit /with our parents and understand them.71. During the graduation ceremony, many students embraced and promised to keep in t_ with each other.72. Could you p_ me with information about student exchange programs? I want to study abroad.73. One of the rules is that all the students must pay a_ to their teachers in class.IX 完成句子。(共10分,每小题2分) 阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。74. This kind of magazine is popular with young ladies. It _once a month . (come) 这种杂志很受年轻女士的欢迎。它每个月出版一次。75. Look! Tom _ his friends on the street (hang) 瞧,汤姆正和他朋友在街上闲逛。76. He ran so fast that he _the other runners quickly. (catch)他跑的如此快以致他很快就赶上其他赛跑者。77. Some new pictures _ on the wall and they cleaned the window. (put) 他们在墙上贴上新的图画,然后擦窗子。78. So far, China _ many man-made satellites into space. (send) 到目前为止,中国已经发射了很多人造卫星进入太空。X 短文写作。( 共15分)学校班会课上,你们班就“幸福是什么”进行了一次讨论,学生们发表了自己的看法, 你也发表了看法, 你认为:Live a happy life at school be friendly to , get on well with, fun, take part in, after-school activitiesLive happily at home love, take care of , enjoy, healthy, deliciousHelping othersvolunteer, help out要求:1. 每个要点的内容需用三四句话展开合理想象, 进行适当
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