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浙江省东阳中学2018-2019学年高二英语3月阶段性检测试题第一部分:听力(共两节, 共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)第一节:听下面5段对话, 选出正确答案。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman going?A. To Madison Street. B. To 5th Avenue. C. To 34th Street.2. How will the woman pay?A. In cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card.3. What will the man do tonight?A. Meet his friends. B. Stay alone at home. C. Look after the womans children.4. How will Uncle Tom come to Mikes birthday?A. By motorbike. B. By taxi. C. By bike.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their favorite months. B. The weather. C. Skating.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白, 选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Their hobbies. B. Courses at school. C. Ways to learn languages.7. What does the man like about Pablo Nerudas poetry?A. The deep sorrow. B. The complex feelings. C. The sound of the words.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Workmates.9. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Taking a break. B. Having some Indian food. C. Going to a Japanese restaurant.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. What is the womans attitude toward the entertainment center?A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Uninterested.11. What does the man say about the entertainment center?A. Itll bring jobs. B. Itll be too noisy. C. Itll make parking difficult.12. What advice does the man give in the end?A. Telephoning the local paper. B. Weakening the sound. C. Planting more trees.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. Who does the man focus on in the competition?A. The judges. B. Other skaters. C. The audience.14. What was the mans first love?A. Swimming. B. Horse riding. C. Tennis.15. What is the man going to do next week?A. Compete in another match. B. Work as a judge in a TV show. C. Teach some skaters.16. What can the players decide in Ice Champions?A. The moves to do. B. The partner to skate with. C. The music to skate to.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. How long does the painting class last?A. For 13 weeks. B. For 30 weeks. C. For 33 weeks.18. When is the drawing class?A. On Mondays and Wednesdays. B. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. C. On Tuesdays and Fridays.19. What do the students have to do on weekends at the end of the year?A. Take an exam. B. Help with the exhibition work. C. Do paintings for the exhibition.20. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do?A. Return the entry form now. B. Choose one course quickly. C. Pay attention to the information pack.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分, 满分25分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder. In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy. As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessas parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Every day she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body. Kessas doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care. In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read. 21. According to the text, KessaA. likes reading books very much B. gets on badly with her parentsC. used to be very fatD. is a dance lover22. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating. B. She eats less junk food. C. She has three small meals a day. D. She dances many more hours a day. 23. What do we know about Kessas eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher. B. Its too serious to be cured. C. It makes her suffer a lot. D. Its an unusual illness. BThe New Year is a time for celebrations for almost everyone around the world. In Britain, people go to pubs and nightclubs to dance the old year away, and to welcome in the new one at midnight. In recent years, street parties have become more popular. Thousands of people gather in squares, main streets or on the river banks to listen to bands playing and to see fireworks displays. For people who stay at home, most are attracted by the special, live New Year shows on TV. They are waiting for the countdown, along with the presenters, from 10 to 1as the last seconds of the old year tick away and the bells of the New Year are rung. In Scotland people visit their neighbors and drink, dance on New Years Eve. If youre invited to a Scottish home that night, its important to know what to bring with you:a lump of coal, some shortbread and some whisky. The coal shows warmth, so youre wishing that the people you visit will have enough heat in the coming year. The shortbread represents food, so youre hoping that the people will have enough to eat in the New Year. Some Scots call whisky the water of life, so when you hand over your bottle to your hosts, it means you want them to have enough to drink over the next 12 months. And theres one more key task you still have to perform if you can. The first person to knock on a neighbors door is supposed to be a tall, dark and handsome man who will bring good luck to the household. But what if thats not you?Well, dont ring the bell just yet. Wait a while and the right person is sure to turn up soon!24. What do visitors mean by taking things to a Scottish home on New Years Eve?A. Sharing good food and warmth. B. Sending best wishes for the family. C. Helping those poor families. D. Showing richness and generosity. 25. The tall, dark and handsome man firstly knocking on the neighbors door is believed to bring .A. a lump of coal B. some shortbreadC. a bottle of whiskyD. good luck26. People staying at home till midnight on New Years Eve are mostly .A. enjoying the live TV programs B. talking with the presentersC. learning to countdown numbersD. ringing the bells for New Year27. We can infer from the passage that .A. British people hate to think of the old year and wish to dance it away quicklyB. street concerts have become more popular on the midnight of the New Year EveC. British people will fire some fireworks in public places to celebrate the New YearD. people will stay at home doing nothing but wait for the bell of the New Year to ringCThe Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named Drive LAB in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are. Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝)and inactive. Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life. These include custom-made navigation(导航)tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains:For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others. But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to. Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, The Drive LAB is helping us to understand what the key stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems. For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. Were looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that. We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel. 28. What is the purpose of the Drive LAB?A. To explore newmeans of transport. B. To design new types of cars. C. To find out older drivers problems. D. To teach people traffic rules. 29. Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?A. It keeps them independent. B. It helps them save time. C. It builds up their strength. D. It cures their mental illnesses. 30. What is the best title for the text?A. A New Model Electric Car B. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road C. Driving Services for Elders D. A Solution to Traffic Problems第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 31 However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dogs life, describes a person who has an unhappy life. Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. 32 They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog. 33 This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things. 34 People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. But mean dogs are often used guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite. Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rain in summer may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. 35 A. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs. B. Still, people say every dog has its day. C. Some people are compared to dogs in bad days. D. There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore. E. Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people. F. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. G. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。I always wondered how people would react if I tried to approach a total stranger for help in a busy place like a street corner or a mall. I have always 36 a stranger who tried to catch my 37 in a busy place. Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of luggage because I just had the 38 to do it after many days of planning. After the 39 , I picked up my phone from my pocket to call my driver waiting in the parking lot but my phone was 40 .Then I requested the shop assistant who had 41 sold me the merchandise(which was not cheap), if she could ring my driver for me. She 42 that it was the shop policy that they cannot use 43 while working in the shop. After I got out of the shop onto the busy street, I 44 a young mother with her two kids to make the same 45 . As soon as I said Excuse me, madam! she grabbed her kids and ran. I 46 a kidnapper. I stood there wondering how many times I had 47 to strangers like the young 48 I stood there in the 49 street with people rushing by, looking at their faces to see if there was a sign of 50 on their face. I saw a man pretty shabbily dressed compared to me who 51 to notice me. I just stopped him and made my request. He 52 called my driver and waited till my car came to make sure I was picked up, turned around 53 I could thank him adequately and was gone. I was 54 by kindness and hope I will do 55 to strangers who try to catch my attention from now on. 36. A. helped outB. hurried byC. smiled atD. taken in37. A. attentionB. thoughtC. devotionD. sympathy38. A. rightB. timeC. abilityD. way39. A. restB. lunchC. bargainD. purchase40. A. lostB. deadC. goneD. wrong41. A. stillB. simplyC. justD. even42. A. believedB. promisedC. repliedD. predicted43. A. phonesB. clocksC. watchesD. computers44. A. noticedB. recognizedC. welcomedD. approached45. A. mistakeB. requestC. apologyD. comment46. A. metB. appearedC. felt likeD. ran after47. A. referredB. objectedC. reactedD. applied48. A. driverB. assistantC. manD. mum49. A. busyB. cleanC. desertedD. dark50. A. eagernessB. forgivenessC. thankfulnessD. kindness51. A. pretended B. seemedC. managedD. attempted52. A. suddenlyB. frequentlyC. actuallyD. immediately53. A. beforeB. whenC. unlessD. while54. A. disappointedB. puzzledC. surprisedD. frightened55. A. similarlyB. normalC. quicklyD. carefully第四部分:单句语法填空(共15题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)根据首字母或所给单词的正确形式填空。56. With great efforts, I e_ passed the driving test.57. In only 20 years the country has been t_ into an advanced industrial power.58. My mind was b_ and I couldnt think of any answer.59. Youre supposed to learn how to speak a_ in formal case.60. The advertising campaign didnt have much _ (affect) on sales.61. D_ for a job, he has visited plenty of firms and never gave up.62. Had we had the meeting yesterday, everyone _(exchange) their own ideas with each other.63. Tom, _ (addict) to the Internet, failed in the exam.64. It rained yesterday and _ (consequence) the match was cancelled.65. Theres a crisis which threatens the industrys continued _ (exist).66. They feel tired because their _(disappoint) son always gets into trouble.67. I believe that the activity will surely _(strong) our ties.68. He has many interests, _ (range) from chess to skating.69. Some think that a womans body cells have a t_ to age more slowly than a mans.70. _ (oppose) to the plan, I argue with him bitterly.第五部分:写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华。你的澳大利亚笔友Jim要来中国学习中文, 拜托你帮忙找个寄宿家庭。请给他回一封信, 告诉他你已经找到合适的家庭, 内容包括:1.所处位置; 2.家庭成员情况; 3.费用注意:1. 词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_第二节 概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Rats eat our food or make it so dirty that it isnt fit for people at all. Thats why people often kill them by laying down poison. After a day or two, they find the poison still there. The rats havent touched it, even though it is near the food which they eat. People think they must be clever and cunning. Some scientists have been trying to find the best way to poison rats. They have watched to see just what a rat does day and night. They have found out that rats arent so clever. They are just very shy. Rats usually live in holes. They run from these holes to the places where they eat and drink. They have special paths on which they travel each time. So they know their paths quite well. If anything new, such as stone or wood, is put in the path, the rats wont go near it at first as they are too frightened. It will take them many days to get over the fear. They are also frightened to go near a place that they know, where something has been taken away. If a path goes around a rock, the rats follow the same path around the rock each time. If the rock is taken away, they will still run round the place where the rock was! They wont cross the empty place, which is now open to them, even though it would be quicker.Rats will always keep away from anything unusual to them. Thats why they wont eat poison on the first or second night. They usually wont go anywhere near it for about four days until they get used to being there. Even then they only eat a little at a time. If people want to kill rats with poison, all they have to do is to leave it out for a few days. Once the rats have got used to it, they will eat it and die. _东阳中学2019年3月高二英语阶段检测试卷(答案)1.ABCBA 6.ACBCB 11.CACAB 16.CBABC21.DAC 24.BDAC 28.CAB 31.GFBCA 36. BABDB 41. CCADB 46. CCDAD 51. BDACA56.eventually 57.transformed 58.blank 59.appropriately 60.effect61.Desperate 62.would have exchanged 63.addcited 64.consequently 65.existence 66.disappointing 67.strengthen 68.ranging 69.tendency 70.Opposed Dear Jim,With regard to your inquiry in the previous letter, I am glad to inform you that I have found an appropriate host family for you. Located in the center of Beijing, the host family is not only close to your school, but also enjoys convenient transportation and easy access to shopping centers. Besides, the host and hostess are both well-educated and experienced in hosting foreigners, which undoubtedly will add to convenience to your Chinese le
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