八年级上册单元知识复习与过关练Unit6

Unit 6单元一、词汇1单词： computer programmer, cook, doctor, engineer, violist, driver, pilot, pianist, scientist, college, university, medicine, London, education, article, resolution, team, meaning, promise, beginning, hobby, schoolwork, relationship，send, question, discuss, promise, improve, paint, foreign, able, physical, weekly, own, personal2.短语： grow up, be sure about/of, make sure, make the soccer team, write down,take lessons, have to do with, take up, move to, finish high school, send sth to sb, study medicine, keep on doing, want sb. to do, go to college,make resolutions, make a promise to sb. improve life, have sth. in common，learn to do sth，next year, at the beginning of the year, for this reason, tooto a kind of二、话题1. 谈论对未来职业的计划 What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that?I am going to study math really hard.Where are you going to work?I am going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start?Im going to start when I finish high school and college.What does Mike want to be when he grows up? He wants to be a doctor. 2. 表达决心 I made resolutions last week. I am going to take up a hobby. I am going to learn to play the piano because it can make me relax.三、知识点1. be going to 的用法对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以“be going to +动词原形”的句型来表示。请观察下面句子，你能总结be going to 句子结构特点吗？a. Im going to be a teacher when I grow up. b. Were not going to have any class next week.c. Are you going to be a doctor in the future?d. How are they going to school tomorrow?2. be able to /can 用法用be able to /can的正确形式填空。每空一词。 a. I can play the piano.=I _ _ _ play the piano. b. I could play basketball last year.=I _ _ _ play basketball last year. c. 我明年将会学会弹吉他。I will _ _ _ learn to play the guitar neat year.3. tooto用法：tooto表示“太以致不能”。too的后面接形容词或者副词，“to”的后面接动词原形。 同义句转换，每空一词。 a. He is so excited that he cant say anything. =He is _ excited _ _ anything. b.She is too young to go to school. =She is _ young _ she _ go to school.4. promise，question词类用法 promise 可以作名词和动词表示“承诺”，question可以作名词讲，表示“问题”，也可以作动词讲，表示“质疑”之意。根据汉语提示，完成句子。1. He _(承诺) that he will try his best to study hard.2. Did you make a_( 诺言) to your mother yesterday?3. He often asks me some _(问题) after class.4. You can _(质疑) why he does so well in his subjects.5. discuss, mean, begin, improve, drive, teach单词变形用法。 你能写出下面单词的名词吗？ 1. discuss 2.mean 3. begin 4.improve 5. drive 6. teach四、语言模块训练一）单项选择。1. Did you make _ last year, Jack?Yes, I am going to work hard at English?A. hobbies B. resolutions C. interests D. subjects2. What does your son want _when he grows up?A movie actor.A. do B. to be C. be D. to do3. Whats your son going to_ when he grows up?A movie actor.Ado Bhave Cbe Dmake 4.We should _ promises and _ them at last. Do you think so?Yes, I am sure about it!A. keep；keep B. make；keepC. make；make D. keep；make5. Can you answer me this question?Sorry, the question is _ difficult _ answer.A. too；to B. to；too C. so；that D. such, that6. If we want to get good grades, we should think and _ more.Yes, you are quite right!A. believe B. question C. mind D. stand7. You are not good at listening? Do you have any plan?Yes, I am going to _ it by listening to English tapes.A. make B. question C. improve D. enjoy8.What should I do with these questions, Miss He?I think you d better _ on your notebook before you forget them.A. write them down B. write it down C. write them down D. write down it.9. What should I do? I think everything is so boring!I think you are going to _ anew hobby.A. make up B. take up C. care about D. look like10.Jack always studies hard, so he often gets good grades. What do you think about it? I am sure that good grades _ hard work.A. has to do with B. have to do with C. have nothing to do with D. has nothing to do with二) 完形填空。 Do you know what a resolution is? Its kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises1. other people. For example, Mom, I 2. my room when I get back. And the most common kind is New Years resolutions. And do you often make New Years resolutions? The New Year is always a time for celebration(庆祝)People celebrate the New Year _3._ parties and special dinners. The New Year is also a great 4. to make resolutions. A New Years resolution is a promise that you make to yourself on the 5. the day of the year. It is a new 6. of the year.Next year I am going to 7. a long vacation. Im going to visit my grandparents in New York. And I am going to study 8. at school than ago. Im not 9. at some of my subjectsscience，math and history. I 10. myself to do better next term. I am going to save(节省) a lot of 11. and buy a new bike. And I am going to try _12._. It is going to be a great and exciting year. I know I 13. and happy next year._14._ are your New Years resolutions？Are you going to keep them？I think you should try to do that. Say to _15._，“I can do that！”You should believe that they will happen.1. A. from B. to C. forD. on2. A. am going to tidy B. tidy C.tidied D.tidies3. A. with B. for C. of D.to4. A. subject B. time C. hobby D. interest5. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first6. A.beginning B. week C. time D. festival7. A. take B. pay C. describe D. miss8. A. hard B. carefully C. harder D. more careful9. A. bad B. good C. fine D. well10. A. help B. teach C. promise D.enjoy11. A. money B. time C. food D. paper12. A. new something B. anything new C. everything new D. something new13. A. am going to be busy B. am going to be free C. am busy D. am free14. A. Where B. What C. How D. When15. A. himself B.myself C. yourself D. themselves三）任务型阅读。Here are some students New Years resolutions of 2015.Hi，my name is Selina. Im going to listen to the teachers carefully in class. Im going to finish my homework on time. Im going to get a tutor(辅导)，because Im not good at some subjects.My name is Dave. Im going to eat fruit and vegetables every day. Im going to drink more water and milk. Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom. As you know，a healthy lifestyle is necessary for everyone.My name is Tina. Im going to meet more people and make more friends this year. Im going to be friendly to the kids who need friendslike someone who is shy or new. Mom and Dad often ask me to be more outgoing. They think I should get on well with my classmates.Im Tony. Chatting(聊天) online is my favorite. But Im not going to give out my information such as my name，home address，school name and telephone number on the Internet. Im not going to send my own pictures to others or chat with someone online unless I get my parents permission(允许)根据短文内容，完成表格。Title: 1. of2015NameThey are going toSelinaShe is going to listen carefully in class.She is going to finish homework on time._2._. DaveHe is going to have a _3._ to keep healthy. _4_She is going to make more friends. TonyHe _5. _ his information online if his parents doesnt allow(允许) him.四）口语交际。Hi, Jack. 1. We had a discussion about our future.Future? What do you want to be when you grow up?2. Maybe I am going to be an actor.An actor? Why?I like performing. I want to be famous.Sounds great! How are you going to do that?I am going to take acting lessons, of course.So, 3.I want to work In Beijing. 4. Maybe you are right. When are you going to start?I plan to join the acting club this summer. I want to practice more!Great! As you know, 5. I hope your dream will come true!Thanks a lot!a. What are you going to do?b. I am not sure about it. c. What did you do in your English class yesterday?d. where are you going to work?e. It can give me a lot of chances to make my dream come true.f. your dream has to do with your hard work.g. you are too young to do that. 五）完成句子。阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。1. 我妈妈上周寄了封信给我。My mother_a letter_me last week. ( send)2. 现在他能够说两种外国语言。He_speak two foreign languages now. (able)3良好的生活方式和你的健康有关系。A good lifestyle_your health. (do with)4我不能许下诺言，但我一定尽力而为。I cant _，but Ill do my best.( promise)5. 她经常打高尔夫球作消遣。She often _golf. (take)