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高三英语试题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。用时120分钟。第I卷(选择题共100分)注意事项： 1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why is the woman looking for clothes? A. Shes too warm in her clothes. B. She needs to attend a party. C. Her clothes are too small.2. Why are the man and woman celebrating? A. Its the womans birthday. B. The woman got a new job. C. They recently got engaged.3. How does the man react to seeing the woman? A. Hes sad B. Hes scared. C. Hes surprised.4. Why does the woman want to go to Paris?A. To study dance. B. To open a studio. C. To go to college.5. What happened to the mans hand? A. He broke his finger B .He cut his finger C. He had an operation第二节（共15小题；每小题1-5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How does the woman feel about owning a boat? A. It is fun. B. It is expensive. C. It takes up too much space.7. What is the man most concerned with? A. Getting a discount on a boat B. Getting his parents to buy him a boat C. Finding a place to keep his boat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How many DVDs does the man have? A. About five hundred. B. About one thousand. C. About five thousand.9. What is the mans favorite movie? A. Batman. B. The Graduate. C. The Godfather听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. According to the man, what is the biggest part of the problem? A. Cars that go too fast B. People who walk into the traffic.C. Bikers who take over the street.11. How many accidents have there been in a month? A2 B3 C412. How does the woman think the leaders will react?A. They wont care.B. They will argue with her.C. Most of them will support her view.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the man think of his boss? A. He was very relaxed. B. He was formal and polite. C. He was very young.14. Where does the man work? A. At a music company. B. At a financial company. C. At a newspaper.15. What does the mans boss advise him to do? A. Listen to music. B. Read the newspaper. C. Play sports more often.16. What did the woman give the man? A. A book. B. A pen. C. A newspaper.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. At school, what did the speaker use to do after lunch? A. Play sports. B. Write short stories. C. Read inside the classroom.18. What did the speaker do in middle school? A. She started a book club. B. She wrote for the school newspaper. C. She went out to parties frequently.19. When did she first get her writings published? A. In middle school. B. In high school. C. At college.20. What is the speakers favorite activity now? A. Traveling around the world. B. Reading books. C. Talking about her writing.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThough they may often be thought of as services for travelers, ferries are often ignored as tourist opportunities. In cities and regions all over the world, ferries offer an advantage point of top destinations.Staten Island FerryTake a famous ride in one of the worlds greatest cities; New Yorks Staten Island Ferry is free all day, every day. On this 25-minute trip between Manhattan and Staten Island, passengers will get a fresh view of the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island.Golden Horn FerryThe Bosporus is a narrow, natural strait located in northwestern Turkey, which carries many a boat between its European and Asian shores. Ferries here offer 20-minute trips or six-hour tours into the Golden Horn. Both feature (以为特色) marks made on the city by 13 different civilizations, including the Egyptians and Bulgarians.Star FerryThe Star Ferry travels between Kowloon and Hong Kong Island, providing scenes of striking color at sunset in the sky and against the skyline. The two-level Shining Star ferry is a reinvention of boats from the 1920s and offers tours of the harbor.Alaska Marine Highway SystemThough many cities host eye-catching ferry rides, other locations provide water journeys of a much greater range. Covering more than 3,500 miles, the Alaska Marine Highway System stretches along the coast from southern Washington to the Aleutian Islands. On this voyage, travelers can see wildlife including whales and bears, the largest national forest in the U.S., and Alaska-native villages. While on the journey, travelers can book a two - or four- person cottage or put up a tent on one of the ferries.Each with its own set of sights and experiences, ferries share just one thing a new angle to redescribe your favorite place.21Which is recommended to those in favor of free ferries?A. Star Ferry. B. Staten Island Ferry.C. Golden Horn Ferry. D. Alaska Marine Highway System.22How is the Shining Star ferry special among the four ferries?A. It travels between two countries. B. The ferry was born out of old boats.C. Its tours take the longest time. D. It provides services in evenings.23What can travelers experience through the Alaska Marine Highway System?A. Local mountain villages. B. The Statue of Liberty.C. U.S.s largest national forest. D. Striking color at sunset. BMagic is the performance of tricks. It has been a part of almost every culture in the world. Magic shows might include a disappearing act, card tricks, or pulling a rabbit out of a hat. But what could that have to do with health?Kevin Spencer, an American magician goes beyond just entertaining crowds. He also makes magic to improve the lives of people with disabilities.What made him change the focus of his work was an accident. It took him almost a year to regain the skills hed lost as a result of the accident and this made him think about using magic tricks as a tool for healing. So Spencer started conducting workshops all over the world. He teaches magic tricks to children and adults with disabilities.Mr. Spencer says magic therapy(疗法) may seem non-traditional. But many skills needed to perform a good magic trick are used in traditional forms of therapy physical movement, thinking, understanding and social skills are all there. And that social connection with other people can also help people feel better about themselves and increase their confidence.Liam Shannon is an example. Liam has a brain disorder that can make learning and connecting with people difficult. People with severe brain disorder may also have trouble understanding complex emotions. The 10-year-old boy said after he learned a few simple tricks, he felt many different emotions. It made me feel happy and proud. It was great! Liam said.Kevin Spencer says seeing kids like Liam come alive is better than all the applause in the world. “We can be on a stage and get the applause of thousands of people, but that is nothing compared to the smile that comes across a kids face and when they say Look! I did it! and its like, yeah, you did!”He says he plans to spend more time working with people with disabilities.24. What do you think of Kevin Spencer?A. Kind. B. Humorous. C. Brave. D. Honest.25. Magic therapy is similar to traditional forms of therapy in_.A. the use of tools B. the use of skills C. the length of history D. the variety of forms26. The author mentioned Liam Shannon in the text in order to_.A. show Liam Shannon likes magic very muchB. tell us Liam Shannon has a talent for magicC. prove the success of Kevin Spencers magic therapyD. explain the connection between magic and personality27. What is mainly talked about in the text?A. Magic is an interesting performance.B. Kevin Spencer is popular with children.C. Kevin Spencer has a deep love for magic.D. Kevin Spencer use magic to help the disabled. CFifteen-year-old David had spent six months planning a hike to the bottom of the Grand Canyon (大峡谷)with his classmates. No one could have known it would end in tragedy.When the group arrived at the starting point for the hike, they found out there was a problem with their permit. To solve it, the five boys and three leaders walk back up to the ranger station (护林站）only to find out it was closed.When the boys got moving, theyd already drunk most of their water. In the burning sun, temperatures reached a 115F. Even the leaders were having trouble walking on. But the group finally made it down to the bottom of the Grand Canyon. Heat evil was occurring. “My son made it about 100 yards from the river and then dropped,” says his father, Robin. Two boys of them raced to the river to get him water.When the boys arrived, the last rafting (筏运) trip of the day was passing by. As luck would have it, among the waiting riders were a few doctors. They rushed to give David first aid before going for help. But it was too late. David passed away from the heat evil.Its been 21 years since the boys death, and hiking still holds a strong memory of David for his family. The summer before the tragedy, his father had a long time to devote to his family. David and his dad spent the summer hiking all over the High Uintas, where snow-topped peaks reflect tower over glacier(冰川)formed lakes.The photo Robin took of Christmas Meadows there won the Readers Digest “From Sea to Shining Sea” photo contest and appeared on the July 2017 magazine cover. To Robin, it isnt just a fascinating landscape its also a powerful reminder of his late son.28. How many people does Davids group consist of?. A. 11 B.10 C.9 . D.829. What does the sentence Even the leaders were having trouble walking on. in Paragraph 3 suggest? A. The leaders were taller and older. B. The leaders covered shorter distance. C. The leaders were healthier and stronger. D. The trouble the group faced was so great as to be beyond expectation.30. Where did Robin take the photo which won the Readers Digest From Sea to Shining Sea photo contest？ A. On the High Uintas. B. Where David had been to. C. In the Grand Canyon. D. In the Christmas Meadows.31. What does the passage intend to tell us mainly? A. Take enough water with you when hiking. B. Dont hike to the Grand Canyon in too hot weather. C. Robin still misses his late son, David. D. Doctors cant necessarily succeed in saving every patient. DSince the sex of a sea turtle（海龟） is determined by the heat of sand hatching the eggs, scientists had suspected they might see slightly more females. Climate change, after all, has driven sea temperatures higher, which, in these creatures, favors female children. They found female sea turtles from Raine Island, the Pacific Oceans largest and most important green sea turtle living area, now outnumber males by at least 116 to 1. “This is extreme,” says turtle scientist Camryn Allen. Biologist Michael Jensen wanted to know if climate change had already changed turtles sexes. By using genetic(基因的) tests, hed figured out that he could follow turtles of all ages. Still, his research data would lack an important detail: sex. Only after a turtle matures is it possible to tell its sex from the outside mature males have slightly longer tails. By then turtles can be decades old, so scientists often use laparoscopy(腹腔镜检查)，sending a thin tube into each animal, but thats not so practical if you are hoping to examine hundreds of creatures. Fortunately, at a turtle conference, he met Allen, and all she needed was a little blood.They compared their results with temperature data for nesting beaches. What worries them is that Raine Island has been producing almost female turtles for at least 20 years. This is no small thing. More than 200,000 turtles come to nest there. During high season, 18,000 turtles may settle in at once. “But what happens in 20 years when there are no more males coming up as adults? Are there enough to maintain the population?” says Allen. They also found cooler beaches in the south are still producing males, but that in the north, its almost entirely females hatching. These findings clearly point to the fact that climate change is changing many aspects of wild life biology. But how widespread is this phenomenon and what is the consequence?32. How might the scientists feel if there were slightly more female turtles? A. Its unique. B. Its normal. C. Its extreme. D. Its doubtful.33. What is a scientists conventional way to identify a turtles sex? A. Using laparoscopy. B. Doing genetic tests. C. Testing its blood. D. Watching its tail.34. Why do the findings worry Jensen and Allen? A. Too many females gather near Raine Island. B. Female turtles cause temperatures to rise. C. Turtle populations are in decline. D. Sea turtles may end up dying out.35. What does the last paragraph imply? A. People have to test the consequence. B. People should stop the phenomenon. C. More work needs doing about the phenomenon. D. Climate change has changed sea turtles sexes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being first in your class is a goal that you can work toward, but you must set it for yourself from the first day of high school. 36Read beyond assigned reading. Following your course outline and doing all of your assigned reading are important. But to pull ahead to first rank, you also need to read books that can provide that extra information you need. 37 Prepare an extra credit report based on what you learn. 38 Dont just physically sit in the chair. Be a part of group discussions, and volunteer for extra projects and teams. Take leadership roles whenever theyre offered. If the class has a debating team, take part in it often and compare notes and references for every debate.Ask for help when you see you need it. Balancing different classes and assignments can make it difficult to keep up in every subject. If you feel that you are having trouble grasping certain topics, dont struggle until your grades begin to slip. Turn to the teachers if necessary. 39 Show an interest in your classmates. Your teacher will notice. Ask your teacher for extra credit assignments, particularly if you receive a disappointing grade in a subject. Dont merely accept the mark. Do everything you can to raise it.Stay physically fit. 40 Eat well, drink lots of water and get plenty of sleep. Spend time outdoors and away from your studies. But be disciplined(有条理的). Schedule a study period for each day and stick to it. A. Finish your homework in time. B. Participate in teamwork in class. C. Get plenty of exercise either through team or individual activities. D. Try these tips along your way to help you get that first rank in your class. E. Concentrate on what your teacher explains so that you can grasp the main points. F. Similarly, if you do well in a subject, tell your teacher youre available to help others. G. If youre studying World War, for instance, read biographies of the important players.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. Im left 41 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 42 ?I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 43 children from different races and religions played and studied 44 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stones 45 from Ismails. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hinduwe just 46 our differences. Perhaps，our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 47 or otherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, wed 48 the countryside on our bicycles，hoping to 49 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 50 .When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismails family later returned to their village, and I 51 touch with him.One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 52 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 53 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 54 at me. “Raddar?” he said, using my childhood nickname (绰号).I was astonished at being so 55 addressed. Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 56 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 57 to describe.If we can allow our children to be 58 without prejudice, theyll build friendships with people，regardless of race or religion, who will be 59 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and 60 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “We happy few. We band of brothers”. 41.A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD. excited42.A.partiesB.cities C.villagesD. races43.A.whyB.whichC.howD. when44.A.togetherB.aroundC.aloneD. apart45.A.dropB.throwC.moveD. roll46.A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD. accepted47.A.paidB.meantC.preservedD. treated48.A.exploreB.searchC.discoverD. desert49.A.get throughB.deal withC.come acrossD. take away50.A.arrivalB.choiceC.effortD. company51.A.lostB.gainedC.developedD. missed52.A.statedB.orderedC.decidedD. chose53.A.attempts anxiouslyB.instructionsC.opinionsD. arrangements D. fixedly54.A.B.carelessly C.disappointedly55.A.familiarly B.strangelyC.fullyD. coldly56.A.departuresB.monthsC.yearsD. decades57.A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD. clear58.A.themB.themselvesC.usD. ourselves59.A.fromB.byotherwiseC.withD. against60.A.stillB.C.thenD. instead第卷(共50分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Go ahead and grab that cup of coffee, or two, or more. Doing so may improve your health and help you live 61 (long), suggests a new research. In a new observational study involving close to 20,000 individuals, people who consumed at least four cups of coffee daily had a 64% lower risk of early death 62 (compare) to those who never or rarely consumed coffee. The reduction in risk was more significant once people reached 63 age of 45, suggesting that it may be even more beneficial 64 (consume) coffee as we get older. These findings echo(回应) the recent results of another large observational study, 65 found that coffee drinkers appear to live longer, regardless 66 whether they consume regular coffee. Coffee has also been shown to reduce the risk of many diseases, including type 2 diabetes, liver disease, colorectal cancer, Alzheimers and skin cancer, too. “Coffee is loaded with antioxidants(抗氧化剂),” said Joe DeRupo, a spokesman for the National Coffee Association. “Many are 67 (natural) occurring antioxidants found in the coffee bean, while others 68 (create) during the roasting process. These antioxidants are thought to be linked with positive effects in 69 (reduce) the risk of several diseases.”
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