山东省济南市历城区20172018学年八年级英语上学期期中质量检测试题20200811084837

山东省济南市历城区 2017-2018 学年八年级英语上学期期中质量检测试题本试题分为第卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。共 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。3. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题 共 110 分）听力测试 ( 30 分)A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 （7.5 分）1. A. I always exercise. B. Everything was great. C. They laugh happily.2. A. Are you funnier? B. Is Julie as tall as you? C. Did she buy anything?3. A. I don t mind them. B. It has the worst music. C. He was not hungry.4. A. Where did Tina go? B. Which one was Lisa? C. Why do you like it?5. A. Long time no see. B. Have a good day! C. Thanks for telling me.B）听录音，从每题 A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍 （7.5 分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C）在录音中， 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。 请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。 对话及问题听两遍。 （7.5分）11. A. It was boring. B. It was terrible. C. It was fantastic.12. A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His friend.13. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship.14. A. Beijing duck. B. Malaysian yellow C. Dumplings.noodles.15. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn t. C. We don t know.D）在录音中， 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。 请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。 短文及问题听两遍。 （7.5分）16. A. He lives in school. B. He lives at home. C. He lives at his grandpa shome.17. A. 5 in the morning. B. 6 in the morning. C. 7 in the morning.18. A. 6 years old. B. 7 years old. C. 10 years old.19. A.Yes, she is. B. No, she isn t. C. We don t know.20.A. Monkey King B. Minnie. C. Mickey Mouse.II. 拼读选词 根据句意和音标从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。 （5 分）21. I felt like a /b ?d/ when I tried paragliding.A. bird B. body C. building D. bored22. His home is /kl ?s/ to the library.A. cloud B. class C. close D. care23. Next week is quite /f ?l/ for me. I have a lot of things to do.A. food B. full C. fact D. fine24. The result shows that chocolate is good for your /h ?t/ and brain.A. health B. hand C. hungry D. heart25. You can / ?kspekt/ to learn a lot from the news and talk shows.A. expect B. expensive C. exercise D. enoughIII. 选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 （30 分）26. - Excuse me, is there restaurant near here?- Yes. Go along the street and you can find one.A. a B. an C. the D. /27. - That s Peter, isn t it?- No. Hes Paul. Paul is taller than Peter and sings more loudly thanPeter.A. he B. him C. her D. she28. -Look, the two pictures are almost the same.- Yes. We can t find any between them.A. parties B. problems C. activities D. differences29. I can t go shopping on school nights, I can go shopping on weekends.A. and B. but C. if D. or30. - Tara work as hard as Tina?- Yes. She is pretty hard-working.A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does31. - What do you think a good friend should be like?- I think a good friend likes to do the same things me.A. in B. from C. as D. to32. - do you like action movies?- Because they are exciting.A. When B. Why C. What D. Which33. - I think Nelly sang the best in the singing competition.- I agree. excellent girl she is!2A. What B. How C. What an D. How a34. - Who writes , Tom, Jack or Bill?- Jack does. He is always careful.A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the worst D. better35. -Do you have any for the winter vacation?- Yes. I want to go to Xinjiang.A. shows B. plans C. games D. sitcoms36. -Do you play Internet games?-No,_. I dont likethem at all.A. always B. often C. usuallyD. never37. - It is important to keep healthy.- You are right. is as important as our health.A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything38. - I can t see things because it s too dark.A. quietly B. badly C. beautifully D. clearly39. - ?- Three times a week.A. How do you go to the music club B. How often do you have piano lessonsC. How much are these apples D. How far is it from your home to school40. This building is than that one. This building is 33 meters high.That building is30 meters high.A. shorter B. bigger C. higher D. the highest.41. - Do you plan to go shopping or go fishing this weekend?- . Shopping on Saturday and fishing on Sunday.A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None42. Which is a symbol of Chinese culture?A. B. C. D43. Yesterday, I found a photo in an old book. It made me of my primaryschool life.A. to think B. thinking C. thought D. think44. - Who is your favorite teacher?- Miss Green. She always helps to the best in me.A. take out B. look out C. bring out D. come out45. - Jill, did you cook dinner yesterday evening?- . My mother did.A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn t C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don t46. - ?- I went to a small town near Jinan.A. Where did you go on vacation B. Who did you go with3C. When did you go D. Where did you come from47. - Hello! I am a reporter. I ask you some questions?- Sure.A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need48. - I think English is as as math.- I agree with you . I like them very much.A. well B. strange C. interesting D. boring49. - What do you think of ?- I love watching them, and my favorite character is Mickey Mouse.A. cartoons B. talent shows C.game shows D.scary movies50. - Susan, do you like the beef soup?- Yes. It delicious.A. sounds B. looks C. tastes D. feels51. - Bad luck! I yesterday.- I m sorry to hear that. I hope you ll be better soon.A. broke my cup B. broke my arm C. won the game D. got good grades52. - Why did you me for the job?- Because you are better than others.A. reach B. choose C. share D. dream53. - Let s watch a game show tonight.- . Game shows are my favorite.A. I m sorry B. You are rightC. Good bye D. Good idea54. - How nice the model plane is! How did you make it?- Thanks. I made it with a 3-D printer( 打印机 ) by .A. him B. her C. me D. myself55. - Excuse me. I wonder .- Sure. I can tell you about the life of Chinese traders here 100 years ago.A. how can I get to the park B. what life was here in the past.C. when did you leave school D. if your brother is the same as me ordifferentIV. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）Vicky was a 12-year-old student in Nanjing. Every day, Vicky went to work by 56 . She noticed57 special about the bus driver. When the passengers ( 乘客) got on the bus, he would smile atthem.However, Vicky also found that a passenger never smiled back at the driver. 58 seemedthat he never had clean clothes. He often made noises 59 he walked around on the bus and talkedon the phone. Every time he got on the bus, he told the other passengers to give up ( 放弃） the seatto him in a very 60 voice. The driver still smiled at the passenger. However, the noisy manseemed to never see the smile.This made Vicky more 61 . Once, she 62 the driver, “Sir , may I ask a question? Whydo you still smile at the noisy man? If I were you, I would not let him get on the bus.The driver looked at Vicky and said, “He is my guest. ”“Then please don t smile at him at 63 . Don t be so nice to him! ”“Let me tell you about my dog, ” the driver said quietly. “ Each time the moon comes out,4my dog barks( 狗叫) at it . ”Vicky was surprised and said, “Sorry , but I am not sure what you are trying to 64 me. ”The driver said, “It keeps 65 , but the moon still shines. I am a driver. So it s my jobto give the best service to my guests. ”56. A. bike B. taxi C. bus D. train57. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything58. A. They B. This C. That D. It59. A. what B. when C. where D. how60. A. sweet B. loud C. quiet D. beautiful61. A. interesting B. excited C. relaxed D. interested62. A. reached B. asked C. touched D. acted63. A. least B. beginning C. most D. last64. A. understand B. say C. tell D. talk65. A. barking B.smiling C. coughing D.speakingV补全对话。阅读对话。从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 ( 5 分)A: Hi, I am Mike. I am new in town.B: Hi, I am Helen. Welcome to the neighborhood! 66A: It s fantastic, but I still don t really know my way around.B: Well, the best supermarket is on Center Street. 67A: Oh, great. 68 I love watching movies.B: Yes. Sun Cinema is the newest one. It has the biggest seats.A: 69B: Dream Clothes. It has the best clothes.A:Great! I need to buy a sweater. How far is it from here to the clothes store?B: 70A: Thank you.B: You are welcome.66. A. Why do you say so? B. Do you like it?C. How do you like it so far? D. What s your name?67. A. You can buy the freshest food there. B. You want to buy a car.C. I don t like apples. D. It doesn t matter.68. A. How do you get there? B. Is there a cinema around here?C. How far is it? D. Do you take your camera?69. A. What time do you usually get up? B. How much are the clothes?C. What is the best radio station? D. Which is the best clothes store in town?70. A. 10 minutes by bus. B. It is 5 dollars.C. It is 6 o clock. D. It usually takes 10 minutes.VI 阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 ( 30 分)AA teacher asked four students to answer his question. Here are their answers.Annie: I like shopping and talking to people. I usually go shopping on weekends. I think I can learnhow to do business （生意） . Maybe selling clothes is a good business for me.Jerry: My hobbies are playing computer games and making friends online. We often share ourfunny stories by e-mail. I guess I can learn more about computers and make some computerprograms.Tim: I love pets. In my family, there are still two dogs and one cat. They are my friends. I have5a lotof stories about mypets. One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books.Emily: Though my Mom and two sisters are all doctors, I don t want to be a doctor in the future( 未来). I dislike being sick( 生病的), and I amafraid of seeing sick people looking sad. I like sports.And my favorite sport is tennis. One day I ll join the national team and be another Li Na.71. What does Annie like to do?A. She likes going online and making friends online.B. She likes keeping pets.C. She likes playing sports.D. She likes shopping and talking to people.72. What does the underlined word them refer to( 指代) ？A. Parents. B. Pets. C. Stories. D. Books.73. Why does Emily dislike being a doctor?A. Because she dislikes being sick.B. Because she is afraid of seeing sick people looking sad.C. Because she is so strong.D. A and B.74. Which one is right?A. Annie is good at making clothes.B. Jerry enjoys making friends on the Internet.C. One of Tim s parents is an animal doctor.D. Emily was once very weak and now she is strong.75. What question did the teacher most probably ask the four students?A. “What do you want to do in the future? ”B. “Whats your plan for the coming vacation? ”C. “What do you like to talk about with your friends? ”D. “Whats your favorite thing to do with your family? ”BLinda was Tara s best friend before, but now things are different. Tara is a member of PurpleGirls Club and they have some rules about who they can be friends with. Linda isn t very beautifuland doesn t wear cool clothes. So she can t be in their club. Now Tara is making a name list forher party, and she decides not to invite Linda.“Tara, come here, ” her mother calls from the living room. Tara goes to her mother and seesthe school report card in her hands.“Tara, whats the matter with you? You have failed( 不及格） math and English and you did badlyin all of your other subjects. You were such a good student before! ”Tara sees the disappointment in her mom s eyes. She feels terrible. The activities of PurpleGirls Club leave her very little time for studies. The girls get together almost daily for movies,shopping and going online. She calls every friend in the club to help her. But all of them refuse( 拒绝）and say, “Who cares about studies now? ” This makes Tara even sadder.Later, Tara s mother takes her to Linda s house. She says sorry and Linda is happy to haveher friend back. She happily helps Tara with her studies.Tara now has a new rule for friendship and it is that a friend that lends a helping hand is atrue friend.76. Linda is _.A.Tara s new friend B. a member of the club C.not beautiful D.having a party77. Tara _in the exam.A. passed every subject B. failed two subjectsC. passed all subjects but math D. failed all subjects but math678. The underlined word “disappointment ” means “_” in Chinese.A. 希望 B. 期望 C. 绝望 D. 失望79. What don t the girls in Purple Girls Club do?A.They don t go to the movies. B. They don t go shopping.C.They don t spend much time studying. D.They don t surf the Internet.80. What makes Tara even sadder?A. Linda doesn t speak to her. B. The girls don t like her.C. Her mother is angry with her. D.No friend in the club would help her.CBike-sharing is getting more and more popular in China. More and morepeople choose bike riding instead of driving. If you dont have bikes, youcan borrow bikes from someservice companies and these bikes have GPS orBluetooth on it. It is easy for us to borrow a bike from one place and give itback at another place easily by a smart phone.If you want to use such bikes, you should have a smart phone. First, you have to download（下载） such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike throughthe APP, scan the QR code （代码） on the bike or connect （连接） your phone with the bike over aBluetooth wireless connection （无线连接） . You will find the bike can be unlocked （开启） itself.Then you can enjoy your trip. Another important thing about it is that you can easily find a bikeand never worry about where to park it. You should pay money according to the time you spend. Forexample, if you ride for one hour, maybe you need to pay one yuan. It isn t too expensive, is it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. However, some people don tvalue the bikes. Now the service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen( 被偷).We have to say bike-sharing helps us a lot. It is a kind of green transport. People can notonly enjoy it but also put it to good use.81. From the first paragraph, we know_.A. Bike- sharing is less popular in China nowB. Some people are using sharing bikes in ChinaC. Most people in cities don t driveD. People can borrow sharing- bikes anywhere82. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.A. 浏览 B. 扫描 C. 审视 D. 细查83. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _ first.A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone84. Which of the following is NOT mentioned （提到） in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is cheap.B. Some people don t value the bikes.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.85. The passage probably comes from a _.A. science textbook B. doctor C. website news report D. restaurant menu第卷（非选择题 共 40 分）注意事项：1用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。72答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。VII. 词汇填空 (10 分) 得分 评卷人A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。although same him twice healthMany children love junk food. It s bad for their (86) . Their parents don t wantthem to eat too much junk food. (87) they know it s not a good habit, they still eatit. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only eat it once or (88) a week.Paul is a middle school student. He has the (89) habits as these children. He eats lotsof junk food because he loves it. When Paul has money, he buys junk food. His parents often tell(90) to eat healthy food, but he says, “Maybe I am not very healthy, but I enjoy myself.B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）meet climb forget get likeJack is a kind boy. He (91) to help others and also he gets help from others.Last Sunday, it was sunny. He and his friends decided (92) a mountain near their city.The sights were so beautiful that they (93) the time. It was getting dark when they beganto walk down. They walked for three hours, but they still couldn t (94) to the foot ofthe mountain. Luckily, they (95) a woman who lived in the mountain. She showed them theway. In the end, they got home safely.VIII 改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 得分 评卷人( 5 分)96. I want to watch the news. ( 改为否定句 )I to watch the news.97. Tara works harder than Tina. ( 改为一般疑问句 )Tara harder than Tina?98. I think 970 AM is pretty bad. ( 对划线部分提问 )8do you of 970AM.99. She is friendlier than any other student in her class. ( 改写句子，句意不变 )She is student in her class.100. Sarah hopes she can be a reporter one day.( 改为同义句）Sarah hopes a reporter one day.得分 评卷人IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）101. 因为糟糕的天气，我们没有去动物园。We didn t go to the zoo the bad weather.102. 简一天看电视都会超过两个小时。Jane watches TV for two hours a day.103. 只要你努力，你就会梦想成真。Your dream can come true as you work hard.104. 我希望弄清世界上正在发生什么事。I hope to what s going on around the world.105. 中国在联合国中发挥着重要的作用。China an important in the United Nations.X阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。得分 评卷人选项中有两项为多余选项。 (5 分)106. Your answer may be yes. But being a young person is onething, and being a good one is another thing. A good young person shouldhave these qualities （品质） :107. Without it, no one can do things well. If you are poor in health, you will haveto take medicine day after day. Even you can t work, do sports and so on.Do something for others. Care about the people around you. 108.109 Cooperation( 合作) and communication are two important keys to better humanrelations. Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life alone or do everything hewants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism( 爱国心 ) is the one we should never forget. Patriotism9means love for one s country. 110 Everyone should love his own country. But peoplesometimes think that patriots （爱国者） must be soldiers or those who live in a time of fighting.A good young person will do the things that his country asks him to do.I think a good young person now should also know something about art, so that they can live betterand enjoy more.A. To be young is to be everything.B. Are you a good young person?C. A healthy body is the best.D. It is one of the highest qualities of human s.E. Young people should learn to do things by themselves.F. A young person should have the ability to work with others.G. If everyone helps others, the world will be more beautiful.106. 107. 108. 109. 110.书面表达（ 15 分） 得分评卷人假如你叫李华，请根据以下信息用英语介绍你的朋友 Bill 。1. Bill 的相貌、性格；2. Bill 的爱好、习惯等；3. 描述你们暑假里一起做的一件有意义或开心的事情。要求： 1.词数 80词左右；2. 文中不要出现真实校名和人名。My New Friend1011八年级英语试题参考答案第一卷：选择题，共 110 分I. 听力测试（每题 1.5 分共 30 分）1-5 CBABC 6-10 CABBA 11-15 CABAB 16-20 ABCACII. 拼读选词（ 5 分）21-25 ACBDAIII. 选择填空（每题 1 分，共 30 分）26-30 AADBD 31-35 CBCAB 36-40 DBDBC 41-45 ABDCB 46-50 ACCAC 51-55 BBDDBIV. 完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）56-60 CADBB 61-65 DBACAV. 补全对话（每题 1 分，共 5 分）66-70 CABDAVI. 阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 30 分）71-75 DCDBA 76-80: CBDCD 81-85: BBACC第二卷：非选择题，共 40 分VII. 用所给词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分共 10 分）A 篇 86. health 87. Although 88. twice 89. same 90. himB 篇 91. likes 92. to climb 93. forgot 94. get 95. metVIII. 改写句子（每题 1 分共 5 分）96. don t, want 97. Does, work 98. What, think 99. the, friendliest 100. to beIX. 完成句子 （每题 1 分共 5 分）101. because, of 102. more, than 103. as, long 104. find, out 105. plays, roleX阅读理解七选五（每空 1 分，共 5 分）106. B 107. C 108.G 109.F 110.DX. 作文（ 15 分）书面表达可分为五个等级 :(1) 13 15 分：短文内容覆盖所有要点，能正确表达个人观点。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，无语法错误，字数符合要求。(2) 10 12 分：短文内容基本覆盖所有要点，能基本正确表达个人