Unit 3 A blind man and his eyes in a fire

【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流Unit 3 A blind man and his eyes in a fire.精品文档.七下Unit 3 A blind man and his eyes in a fire一、词性变换篇help - helpfulmean - meaningact - actor / actressappear - disappear appearancefinal - finallysleep - asleepreception - receptionistapology - apologizesmell - smeltlate - laterdanger - dangerousfall - fellwake - wokelead - led二、课文短语篇一个盲人 a blind man在火中 in the fires一天 one day到达 arrive at欢迎来到 welcome to 我很抱歉 Im sorry that 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某事 allow doing sth. 到任何地方 go anywhere独自 by oneself带领某人到 lead sb. to 入睡 fall asleep不久、一会儿后 some time later开始做某事 start doing / to do醒来 wake up进入 come in从门底下 from under the door在的帮助之下 with ones help在的底部 at the bottom of蹲下、趴下 get down在地板上 on the floor邻近 next to的声音 the sound of消防车 fire engine带某人出 get sb. out of因为某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.一就 as soon as随便吃 help oneself to自言自语 talk to oneself采访某人interview sb电台节目radio programme生病be ill在机场at the airport出现在电视上appear on TV去游泳go to swim 爬山 climb mountains 变黑get dark 上个月last month 远离far away接近move towards推开push away跟随某人follow sb游走swim away救某人的命save ones life一路上 all the way三、同义短语篇blind = not able to seeby oneself = without others help = alonehelpful = usefularrive at = get to = reachlead sb. to = take sb. toappear = show up = comeallow sb. to do sth. = let sb. do sth.allow = let go intofinally = at last = in the endfall asleep = sleepact = performwith ones help = with the help of sb.apologize to sb. = say sorry to sb. = make an apology to sb.1. arrive at 到达（+小地点） arrive in +大地点 reach / get to +地点名词 arrive/ get/ reach home (here, there) 到家/到这里/到那里2. by oneself 靠某人自己 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 help oneself 请自便 teach oneself 自学 look after/ take care of oneself 照顾好自己3.lead(led) (sb) to 带某人去4.fall(fell) asleep 熟睡5.wake(woke) up 醒来6.welcome to 欢迎来到7.allow doing sth. 允许某事 allow sb to do sth/ allow sb not to do sth 允许某人做某事/ 不允许某人做某事 （make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事）8. start（begin) doing / to do 开始做某事9.get down 蹲下、趴下四、单元语法篇（一）反身代词英语中共有八个反身代词，表示某人自己，其基本形式如下表所示：第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimself herself itself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves【用法展现】1、可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个人或事物。如：She made herself a cup of tea. 她给她自己泡了一杯茶。2、可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。如： She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。注意：反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做主语的同位语，起强调作用、如：我自己能完成作业。（误）Myself can finish my homework.（正）I myself can finish my homework.I can finish my homework myself.3、用在某些固定短语当中。如：look after oneself / take care of oneself照顾自己teach oneself sth. / learn sth. by oneself自学 enjoy oneself玩得高兴；过得愉快help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝些 talk / say to oneself自言自语lose oneself in沉浸于；陶醉于之中（二）方位介词in 在里面 There is a boy in the classroom.on 在上面 There is an iphone on the desk.under 在下面 There is a chair under the desk.next to / beside 邻近，在旁边 There is an iphone next / beside to the ipod.in front of 在前面 There is a football in front of the basketball.behind 在后面 There is a beautiful girl behind the tree.between and 在和之间 There is a book between the iphone and the ipod.above 在上方 There is a light above the desk.语法练习一、根据句意，用适当的反身代词填空。1. My father taught _ English for two years.2. We enjoyed _ at the party last night.3. They _ can work out the problem.4. You can go and ask him _.5. You must finish the work by _.6. Please help _ to some fish, Jane and Mary.二、选择合适的介词（短语）填空使句子意思通顺。in, on, under, next to, in front of, behind, between, above1. The man who sits _ me is so tall that I cant see the show.2. They work _ the farm but we work _ the factory.3. _ the window there is a picture on the wall.4. The Xingji Restaurant is _ the bookshop, so I cant see it.5. Who is the lady standing _ the table?6. I will be back _ four and five oclock.7. The students textbooks are _ the desk.8 My parents are sitting _ a big tree.单元知识重难点练习一、课文语法填空根据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One day, John Dancer and his dog Charlie came to 1. _ hotel. John wanted to stay in the hotel, 2. _ the receptionist didnt allow Charlie 3. _ (stay) there. John told the receptionist that he was blind and couldnt go anywhere by 4. _ (he). Charlie actually was his “eyes”. The receptionist apologized 5. _ him and led them to their room. John was very tired, so he soon fell 6. _ (sleep). But later Charlie began barking. John 7. _ (wake) up and realized there was a fire. With Charlies help, he put some wet 8. _ (towel) along the bottom of the door to prevent smoke from 9. _ (come) in. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie to wait for help. Soon a fireman came to rescue him, but he refused to take Charlie. John didnt agree. 10. _ (final), the fireman got both of them out of the building.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. You can find it _ (help) to read this before exams.2. Her mother doesnt allow her _ (go) out at night.3. Can you tell me the _ (mean) of this word?4. They were too tired. They soon fell _ (sleep).5. Tom _ (lead) Jim to his new room just now.6. He passed the English exam _ (final).7. It is one of my favourite TV _ (programme).8. She promised to come early, but she _ (appear) two hours later.9. The _ (finally) examination is coming, so you should get ready for it.10. At the age of ten, he started _ (play) the piano.11. The sunshine is so bright that I cant open my _ (eye).12. The blind man cant go anywhere _ (with) the guide dog.13. John woke up and _ (smell) smoke.14. Two _ (fireman) came to help soon.15. The guide dog _ (lead) the blind man to cross the road just now.16.Who is the_ (receive) of the letter？17.He blames _(he)for the mistake.18.John Dancers room is on the_(one)floor. Its easy for him to get around. 三、同义替换1.We dont allow strangers in. A. ask B.let C.make D.have2.Everyone shouted loudly when Jay Chou appeared.A. looked upB. showed upC. disappearedD. took up3.Tom cannot act in the film because he hurt his leg yesterday.A. performB. singC. makeD. build4.He is old enough to go to school by himself.A. together with othersB. on foot C. by bus D. on his own5. His parents dont allow him to stay out too late.A. take him toB. help himC. tell him toD. let him6. The man led me to the office and left.A. A. tookB. followedC. tiedD. caught7.He stayed up last night. He fell asleep in class. A. sleptB. felt sleepyC. woke upD. sleeping8.Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. A、near B、behind C、not far D、besides 9.The old man lives in that village house by himself.The underlined phrase“by himself”probably means _ A、alone B、lonely C、together D、happily 四、完形填空 Mr Green is an old man.He is very kind,and he has many friends.But there is _1_ wrong with his eyes.So he cant see clearly. One day he went to New York_2_train.He went there to visit his best friend.After he got there_3_the evening,he found his friend_4_at home.So he_5_find a hotel to live in.The next day,his friend didnt come back. In the afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine.When he came back to his room in the hotel,he found a fly was on the wall.But he thought it was a nail,so he put the bottles on_6_.Of course,the fly came down to the floor and the bottles were broken.He had to buy_7_two bottles. The waitress in the hotel knew this,then she put a_8_into the wall.When he came back,he looked up at the wall and found the “fly” was there again.So he walked_9_and hit it hard with his hands.At once he cried_10_.【 】1.A、something B、everything C、nothing D、anything 【 】2.A、in B、on C、by D、at 【 】3.A、at B、in C、on D、for【 】4.A、was B、wasnt C、did D、didnt be 【 】5.A、could B、would C、must D、had to 【 】6.A、it B、them C、that D、this 【 】7.A、other B、the other C、more D、another 【 】8.A、fly B、nail C、bottle D、friend 【 】9.A、quickly B、fast C、careful D、quietly 【 】10.A、loudly B、happily C、quickly D、clearly五.阅读理解 A The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma？” may soon be replaced(代替) by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate？” The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January,2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Its important for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long way to go. President Xi Jinping is encouraging people to be less wasteful,and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets(宴会).He said they should be more careful when spending the peoples money.Wasting food certainly goes against what Xi Jinping calls,“the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty(节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a traditional and important thing to do.Have you cleaned your plate？【 】1.The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _. A、reduce food waste B、be more friendly to guests C、deal with serious problems【 】2.Which of the following is True according to the passage？A、The Clean Your Plate Campaign began online in January,2013.B、Chinese people waste food for 200 people in a year.C、Chinese guests like to eat up all the food on the table.【 】3.We can learn from the passage that_ A、plates must be kept clean B、Party members like to waste the peoples money C、its difficult to deal with food wasting problem 【 】4.The underlined phrase “cut back on” in the 5th paragraph(段落) probably means “_ A 、增加 B、保持 C、减少 【 】5.The passage is written to _.A、introduce a new way of greeting B、encourage people to be less wasteful C、call on people to work hard for our country七下Unit 3 A blind man and his eyes in a fire答案语法练习一、1. himself 2. ourselves 3.themselves 4. yourself 5.yourself 6. yourselves二、1.in front of 2.on in 3.Above 4. behind 5.next to 6.between 7.on 8. under单元知识重难点练习一、1.a 2.but 3.to stay 4.himself 5.to 6.asleep 7.woke 8.towelsing 10. Finally二、1.helpful 2. to go 3. meaning 4. asleep 5.led 6.finally 7.programmes8. appeared 9.final 10.playing 11.eyes 12.without 13.smelt 14. firemen15.led 16.receiver 17.himself 18.first三、BBADD AAAA四、ACBBD ADBDA五、AACCB