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人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 2验收检测(时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn a shop. CIn a vegetable market.2What did the man do last night? AHe went to visit a friend. BHe went to say goodbye to his friend at the airport. CHe went to another city with his friend.3What can we learn about the man from the conversation? AHe enjoys using emails. BHe often receives letters from his friends. CHe never writes letters to his friends.4At what time does the next plane to London leave? A10：00.B11：00.C12：00.5. Whats the mans problem? AHe isnt feeling well. BHe is caught in bad weather. CHe has to change his travel plan for cold weather.第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Why didnt the man go to work? ABecause he had a party for Bill. BBecause he had to say goodbye to David. CBecause he drank too much and felt terrible.7When did Bills wife have a baby girl? AThis morning. BLast night. CThe night before last.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What didnt the man do yesterday? AHe didnt see a film. BHe didnt watch a football game. CHe didnt go dancing.9Whom did the man go dancing with yesterday evening?AHis family. BHis girlfriend.CThe woman.10What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man had a bad time last night. BThe man doesnt like dancing. CThe man didnt go home until midnight last night.听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。11What are they talking about? AA film. BA book. CA speech.12Why does the woman NOT like it? ABecause it is too real. BBecause it is all imaginary. CBecause it is all about science.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What are the two speakers talking about?AHow to celebrate their sons birthday. BHow to spend their weekend. CWhere to play on the weekend.14What will the two speakers buy for their son?ASome clothes. BA birthday cake. CSome model toys.15Where will the two speakers go this Saturday?AThe park.BThe library. CThe zoo.16Where will they have lunch this Saturday?AIn a hotel. BIn a KFC. CAt home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What did the first American president do for the White House? AHe helped choose the land. BHe designed it by himself. CHe found out the best designer.18When did the American president begin to live in the White House? AIn 1792. BIn 1800. CIn 1812.19Why did James Hoban rebuild the White House? ABecause it became too worn out. BBecause it was not beautiful enough. CBecause it was badly destroyed.20Who officially gave the building the name “White House”？ AGeorge Washington. BTheodore Roosevelt. CJohn Adams.听力材料：Text 1W: Are you ready to order now?M: Ill have tomato soup, roast beef, mashed potatoes and peas.Text 2W: I expected youd come to my birthday party yesterday.M: Im terribly sorry, Susan. I had to see off a friend of mine at the airport last night.Text 3W: I got two letters and eight emails from old friends this week.M: Oh, really? I seldom hear from anyone. But I never write, either.Text 4M: At what time does the next plane to London leave, please?W: The next one is flight 12 at eleven，gate 10.Text 5W: Whats the matter with you today?M: Im not sure. I think Im coming down with a cold.Text 6W: Hi! Mark, this is Barbara. Why didnt you come today?M: Oh，we had a party for David to say goodbye to him last night. And Im afraid I drank too much. I felt terrible when I woke up this morning.W: Thats too bad. Youll be careful next time.M: Anything new at office?W: No，nothing special. Oh yes, Bills wife had a baby last night. He said both his wife and daughter were fine. He was very happy.M: Thats wonderful! Weve got to celebrate!W: Yes，we certainly will. Do you think you can make it tomorrow?M: Sure，I will get everything ready then.W: I hope so and I also hope you take good care of yourself and dont drink too much again.M: Thank you. See you then.W: See you!Text 7W: What did you think of the film yesterday?M: Boring. I left the cinema before the film ended.W: What did you do then?M: I went to a dance party with my girlfriend.W: What time did you come back home?M: When the dance party ended, it was very late, about midnight.W: It seems that you have a good time there.M: Yes.W: Now its time for us to work. Lets get down to business.Text 8W: How do you find Harry Potter?M: Wonderful. I think it is the most exciting novel I have read.W: Really?M: Yes. Dont you think so?W: Well，nothing in the book is real. They are all imaginary. I felt quite disappointed after reading it.M: But it is a reflection of the future we may have. Science is so powerful. Something magical now may turn out to be true in the future.W: Well，I dont deny that. But I still do not like it. Furthermore，I think the book is too childish to read.M: Childish? It is a book enjoyed both by children and adults; many college students study it for their graduation papers.W: Really? I might read it again.Text 9W: Our sons birthday is in three days time. How shall we celebrate it, dear?M: I think we should buy some toys for him.W: Do you think so?M: Yes, he enjoys playing with planes, model cars and boats. How about buying some for him?W: Yes, I agree.M: But I dont think its enough only to buy something for him.W: What else do you want to do for him?M: You know，its right on Saturday. We are all free that day. Lets take him to the zoo.W: Good idea. Its a long time since we went out together.M: Lets take him to the zoo in the morning and then have our lunch together in a KFC.W: Our son will be mad with joy to hear it.M: I think he will.Text 10 The first American President, George Washington, worked with the city planner Pierre LEnfant to choose the land for the new presidential home. A competition was held to find a building designer. Nine plans were considered, and the architect James Hoban won. Construction began in 1792. The first president to live there was John Adams. He and his wife Abigail moved into the White House in 1800. During the war of 1812，British troops burned most of the inside of the White House. James Hoban helped rebuild it. Over the years，each president has made changes or additions to the building.The White House walls are made of stone that is painted white. But the famous building has had other names over time, including the Presidents House and the Executive Mansion. In the early 1900s, President Theodore Roosevelt made the White House its official name. In the 1930s，President Franklin Roosevelt decided to rebuild and expand part of the building that became known as the West Wing. Some of the public rooms in the White House are named colours. There is the Blue Room, the Green Room and the Red Room.答案：15ABCBA610 CBBBC1115BBACC1620BABCB第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AHave you ever been to an Irish wedding? I have just returned from one. It is a quarter to five in the morning: the sun has already climbed about the horizon; the birds are busy celebrating the new day and have eagerly been in search of food. But some of the guests have not yet left. They are still prolonging the night: dancing, singing, gossiping, putting off the unfortunate necessity of undertaking a days work in the fields after a sleepless night.Throughout most of her life, Bridget Mary, the bride, has been living in the small whitewashed thatched cottage I have just left. Twelve children have been brought up there but only two are still living at home. The eldest son, heir (继承人) to the small farm, is helping his father with the farm work (they employ no farm laborers); the youngest daughter is still at school. Two years ago, Bridget Mary went to England to take up domestic work in a hospital and it was while she was living there that she met her future husband, Terry. He himself is an Irishman who used to live in Dublin and now has a wellpaid job in a light engineering works in England. They got engaged and started saving. Now they are thinking of buying a small house near Terrys factory.The wedding ceremony was performed in the church in the nearest town at half past eight yesterday morning. Another couple were being married at the same time. Nobody worried about the cost of the celebrations：four luxurious cars brought bride, bridegroom, family and friends home, and forty people were crowded into the tiled kitchen and the tiny livingroom, hung with framed school certificates and religious pictures. A big meal was given; the wedding cake was cut and toasts were drunk in whisky or sherry(葡萄酒). And while the remains of the feast were being cleared away and the rooms swept, the four cars set out again, taking the married couple and relations for a drive round the countryside.21. What makes it clear that this is a country wedding? A. People are up so early. B. Birds are singing. C. The peoples occupations. D. The bride is one of a large family.22. No farm laborers are employed because _. A. they are not needed B. the child can help C. there are none availableD. the family is too poor23. The young couple will not live on the farm after their marriage because _. A. there is no room for them B. they have a house in England C. they are both employed elsewhere D. its the brides brother who will inherit(继承) the farm24. Why were the guests taken for a ride round the countryside? A. To give them an opportunity of seeing the surroundings. B. To get them out of the way. C. To enable the neighbours to see the married people. D. As a way of passing the time.答案与解析：21解析：A、B、D并不能体现出是农村的婚礼。第一段最后一句中“the unfortunate necessity of undertaking a days work in the fields after a sleepless night”从人们的职业“在田里劳动”可知，这是一场农村婚礼。答案：C22解析：根据第二段中“The eldest son, heir to the small farm, is helping his father with the farm work (they employ no farm laborers)”可知没有雇用劳工的原因是大儿子可以帮忙。答案：B23解析：“Bridget Mary went to England to take up domestic work in a hospital.Terry. He himself is an Irishman who used to live in Dublin and now has a wellpaid job in a light engineering works in England.”从文中对新婚夫妇的介绍可知他们都有自己的工作，因此结婚之后不会靠农场为生。答案：C24解析：根据短文最后一句“And while the remains of the feast were being cleared away and the rooms swept, the four cars set out again, taking the married couple and relations for a drive round the countryside.”可知酒席被清理，房间被打扫干净，客人们坐车主要是顺路搭便车回家。答案：BBIt is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of the thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory. Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only “remembering” things like arithmetic or historical facts ，but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed (发觉) something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a sixyearold child learns to swing a baseball bat. Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for strong data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instantaccess memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 “word” ready for instant use. An average US teenager probably recognises the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider，for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognise on sight. The use of words is the basis of the advanced problemsolving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a persons memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.25. According to the passage，memory is considered to be _. A. the basis for decision making and problem solving B. an ability to store experiences for future use C. an intelligence typically possessed by human beings D. the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words26. The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that _. A. the computers memory has a little capacity than a teenagers B. the computers memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human beings C. the computers memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenagers D. both A and B27. The whole passage implies that _. A. only human beings have problemsolving intelligence B. a persons memory is different from a computersin every respect C. animals are able to solve only very simple problems D. animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence28. The topic of the passage is _ A. What Would Life Be Like Without Memory? B. Memory Is Of Vital Importance to Life C. How Is A persons Memory Different from An Animals Or A Computers ? D. What Is Contained In Memory?答案与解析：25解析：从第二段第一句“Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use.”得出B是正确答案。答案：B26解析：从第三段“The instantaccess memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 wordready for instant use. An average US teenager probably recognises the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored.”看出C是正确答案。答案：C27解析：从最后一段我们可以知道，语言的使用是人解决复杂智力问题的基础，人们记忆能力的大部分是依据语言和语言的结合，但是动物没有使用语言的能力，因此动物只能解决一些简单的问题，所以正确答案是C。答案：C28解析：文章第一句“It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory.”说明了记忆的重要性。可见B是正确答案。答案：BCOnline Degrees Today, you can earn a degree from a major university without ever having sat in one of their classrooms. Many colleges and universities are offering online courses and degree programs now. Online Learning ProgramsWith a computer and an Internet connection, you can earn a degree from home, work, or anywhere else for that matter. Online degree programs follow much the same routines as traditional learning, with a few twists. There are lectures, but they wont be in person. There are assignments (作业), but you wont hand them to your instructor. In most situations, you are free to “go to class” when it fits your schedule. If you get a phone call during class, you dont have to miss anything. If you get sick, you dont have to ask for someones notes, and you just visit the lecture later.Youll communicate with your instructor by email, chat room and instant messaging. Your classroom will live in a special software program. Contrary to popular belief, you will have close contact with other students and the instructor.Evaluating the ProgramThere are a lot of questions to ask before you make your selection, such as：How do students interact with each other?Online programs can use chat rooms, instant messaging, teleconferencing, and video conferencing to communicate. The key is to find a program that has this interaction built into it and even requires it.What kind of reputation does the school have?It may seem simplea good school will have a good online program. This reputation, however, may not be as straightforward as you think. Its not uncommon for a great school to have a weak program or two. So youd better look at the overall quality of the school and make a judgment.The Employers ViewAs more and more employees get online degrees and use them in the workforce(职场) , hiring managers will begin to feel more secure about the quality of education these people have.29In which way is online education special?AIf you get sick, youll miss the lecture.BThere are lectures, but you dont need to meet the lecturers.CIf you get a phone call during class, you will miss something.DThere are assignments, and you must hand them to your instructor.30What is the most important part of online communication?ATo use emails.BTo look for a program with interaction.CTo use chat rooms and instant messaging.DTo use teleconferencing and video conferencing.31For whom is the passage probably written?ACollege students.BHiring managers.CAdult students.DHigh school students.答案与解析：文章介绍了现在流行的网上的学习课程，为了让很多成年人不要上大学就可以得到大学的学问，很多大学都设置网上课程。和传统的课程相比，网上课程更灵活，自由，互动更强。29解析：细节理解题。从第二段“There are lectures, but they wont be in person.” 可知，网上课程的特殊之处是你不必亲自参加讲座，选B项。答案：B30解析：细节理解题。从倒数第三段“The key is to find a program that has this interaction built into it and even requires it.”可知，网上交流的重要部分是找一个可以互动的课程。选B项。答案：B31解析：推理判断题。从文章最后一段“As more and more employees get online degrees and use them in the workforce”，可知这篇文章是为成年的学生写的。选C项。答案：CDI was born and raised in France into this way of life: French women dont get fat. There is a very good reason for that. Among the French middle and professional classes, it is totally unacceptable for a woman to be fat. Little girls, from a very young age, learn not to eat too much. It is mainly a class thing. When I read that “French women love to shop and prepare food”， I laugh. Many of us who work and have a family would rather put our feet up with a good book. To describe France as the country of slender women is a lie. A quick trip to Calais or any town of the industrial north is guaranteed to be an eyeopener. Yes, at 44, I am still amazingly slim. This is hardly surprising; apart from the time when I was pregnant, I think I have been underweight for most of my life. There is no glory in this, since the truth must be said: I eat very little, not out of force, but mostly out of habit. Yes, I shop and cook like a traditional Frenchwoman, but I dont think this is something you can easily pass on to British women. I tend to go to local shops every day and this is not something people are used to doing here, mainly because it takes a lot of time. I can afford to do so, since I work only on a parttime basis. Of course, I still enjoy a good meal at a (French) restaurant, and I will have a glass of wine at dinner, but only one glass, since drinking other than with food is a social taboo for women in France. To be seen drunk for a woman is a social embarrassment from which she is not likely to recover. Dear British friends, do not believe that patronizing(自认为高人一等) myth about French women. The thing is that many of us French women are probably unaware of how little we eat, simply because it has become second nature.32The authors main purpose in writing the passage is to _. Arespond an article about French women Bcomment an article about French women Ccorrect the opinion of an article about French women Dcriticize the writer of an article about French women33Which of the following statements is NOT correct? AIts totally acceptable for a French woman to keep slender. BMost of French women in the industrial north are actually fat. CMost of French women are forced not to eat too much for figure. DA Fr
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