人教版高中英语选修六高二上学期期末测验英语试题(13)

人教版高中英语选修六高二上学期期末测验英语试题(13)1/10作者：日期：2/10个人收集整理，勿做商业用途辽宁省实验中学分校2015-2016学年度上学期期末考试英语学科高二年级命题人：郑琳琳校对人：常雪飞注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40 分 )第一节(共 15 小题 ;每小题 2 分，满分30 分 )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和 D) 中 .选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was growingup in America,I was ashamed of my mother Chinese English.Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, andat restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understandher, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was her. I was forced to ask for information or even toyell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人 ). Isaid in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing,“ This is Mrsther.Tanwas.” And my mostanding beside me,whisperingloudly,“ Why he don tsend me check already twoweeksago？ ” And then, in perfect English I said,“ I m getting rather concerned.You agreed to send thecheck two weeks ago, but it hasn t arrived.”Then she talked more loudly, “ Whathe want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss. ”And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “ Ican tolerate any more excuse. If I don t receive the check immediately, I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in NewYo rk next week.”The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother,the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mother brokens English embarrassed me. But now, I see itdifferently.To me, my mother English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mothertongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was thelanguage that helped me shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.21. Why was the author s mother poorly served?A. She was not very polite.B. She was often misunderstood.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was unable to speak good English.22. From paragraph 2, we know that the author was.A. good at pretendingB. unwilling to phone for her motherC. rude to the stockbrokerD. ready to help her mother23. After the author made the phone call,.3/10个人收集整理，勿做商业用途A. they failed to get the checkC. they forgave the stockbroker24. What does the author think of her mother A. It helps her understand the world.C. It helps her tolerate rude people.B. they went to New York immediatelyD. they spoke to their boss at once s English now?B. It embarrasses her. D. It confuses her.BAs we know, many teen celebrities( 名人 ) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can dogreat good to them. But, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become like theircelebrity idols( 偶像 )?Docelebrities reallyhave the power to influencepeople, especiallyteenagers?For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influencing the way their kids act.Have you noticed howteens idolize the celebrities these days? Even, theirpersonal affairsarebeing followed by kidsthese days. Take forexample the case of Lindsay Lohan of Mary KateAshley. They are definitelyfamous teen stars. But, since they are trying to projectan image tosatisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of thisproblem. But they are easily influenced by these celebrities to exercise and eat less.It is a fact that the media, and especially famousteen celebrities, can influence peoplepowerfully.But teenagers are easily influencedbecause teenage years are the period when ourpersonalityand identitydevelopments takeplace. Teens watching TVshowsand readingmagazines are easily pulledinto the dietingand harmfuleating habits because the media havesome waysto pull these acts. They use thinmodels and celebrities to endorse(做广告宣传 )products or to star in an up-and-coming shows or movies. With fierce competition, celebrities areforced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.Living in today s time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especiallyas well as the celebrities, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. It sgood that we can control ourselves to avoidbad things from happening. Ifnot, parents shouldreally be aware and guide their teens to determine whatnd what souts.in a25. From the passage we can find Lindsay Lohan.A. doesn t get any exerciseB. lives a rich and happy lifeC. lives an unhealthy lifestyleD. sets a good example for teenagers26. According to the writer, why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?A. They are tired of school.B. Their celebrity idols appear in many TV shows.C. They have nothing to do in their spare time.D. They re in their development period.27. Many celebrities have to be on diet _.A. to keep a slim sizeB. to survive under pressureC. to keep healthy to face competitionD. to satisfy their teenage fans28. What s the title of the passage?A. Parents responsibilities.B. Bad influences of celebrities.C. Advice on self-control.D. Media s bad influences.C4/10个人收集整理，勿做商业用途Table 1: Major Agricultural ProductsProductOutput( 产量 ) 2011Increase( 1 million tons)over 2010 (%)Grain492.5 2.4Oil-bearing crops of which:21.5 2.8Peanuts(花生 )9.62 5.1Rapeseed(菜籽 )9.543.7Cotton4.32.4Tea0.613.4Fruit50.458.4Meat of which:53.548.0Pork, beef and mutton41.218.0Cow milk6.635.4Sheep wool0.29 1.4Silkworm cocoons0.5 2.7Aquatic( 水产 )products35.618.3Of which:Fresh water14.2611.8Marine ( 海 ) water21.356.1Table 2: Major Industry ProductsProductOutput 2011Increaseover 2010(%)Cloth22 billion meters5.2Sugar6.8 million tons6.3Cigarettes34.02 million cases0.0Color TV sets26.43 million sets4.2Household refrigerators9.86 million0.7Total energy productionStandard coal1.34 billion tons0.7Coal1.39 billion tons0.0Electricity1,132 billion kwh4.7Steel107.57 million tons6.2Power-generating equipment16.87 million kw5.8Metal cutting machine tools150,00016.5Cars490,000 units26.7Tractors80,000 units2.0Micro-computers1.65 million18.929. The output of _in 2011 increased over 2010.A. tea, meat, fruit, cloth, steel and carsB. cows milk, grain, color TV sets and micro-computersC. fresh water products, coal, fruit and cigarettes5/10个人收集整理，勿做商业用途D. cotton, rapeseed, electricity and coal30. Which of the following saw the greatest change over 2010?A. Metal cutting machine tools.B. Fresh water products.C. Micro-computers.D. Fruit.31. The output of grain produced in 2011 was _that in 2010.A. over 20 million tons less thanB. about 11.8 million tons less thanC. 12 million tons more thanD. almost as much asDIn China, if you are not married by the time you are 30, you are in for trouble: social blameand pressure from family and friends can get you down. And if you are a woman, it s even wMany young people get married simply to get other people off their backs (免受别人的指责) .This is a serious compromise ( 妥协 ). One ends up not marrying the ideal partner.There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise: if they can t find a gomarriage partner, they say, they would rather not marry at all.34-year-old Kate is a university lecturer in English. She said she would not describe herselfas celibatarian ( 独身主义者 ) but simply a woman who hasn t come across the right man yet. Shehas sharp comments for the way in which the old generation looks at marriage.“ Many people think marriage is a duty-to your parents, family and society. Nobody cares if your marriage is happy or not, she said, I think this is very wrong and I intend to live and actaccording to my own will.”Happily for her, her parents are open-minded and not put pressure on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are constantly trying to get her together with some young man or another. She always refuses politely.32. Miss Kate refuses to get together with some young man or another because _.A. he is either too old or too youngB. she doesn t think he is the right man she wantsC. he is either important or little learnedD. he doesn t have good manners33. In the first paragraph the underlined wordsin for ” refer to “.A. interested inB. possible to sufferC. worried aboutD. satisfied with34. Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?A. In China, one may face social blame and family pressure if one hasn t got married by thage of 30.B. Miss Kate wants to many a worthy young man.C. Miss Kate won t compromisheif can t have her ideal marriage.D. Miss Kate s parents are always worried about her marriage.35. If marriage is regarded as a duty to society, _.A. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy or not in your family lifeB. everybody will be happy and satisfiedC. you can easily find an ideal partnerD. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriage第二节 (共 5 小题 ;每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡6/10个人收集整理，勿做商业用途上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Teach a Child RespectAs a child grows out of being an infant （婴儿） and begins to notice and react to the world around them, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible, respectful adult. 36 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as well.Instructions Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you,understanding how important this is in relationships.37The more you say“please ” and “thank you ” to your child, the more likely he will learnto use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation. Agree to disagree. 38 Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoningand expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn t equate to disobedience. Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises between you and your child thatrequires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior.39 Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it thatthe accomplishments are not celebrated enough.40A Teach your child manners by using polite requests and responses.B Try to remember that a child won t always agree with you.C Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.D If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.E A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.F When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.G Signs such as sudden poor performance in school, behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45 分 )第一节完形填空(共 20 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分 )阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、 B, C 和 D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The back door of the ambulance( 救护车 )was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front,jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the41parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green,the mother holding their baby daughter, Ally. The little girl had some food42in her throat andcould hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. White, turned on his siren (报警器 ) and flashing light, and started speedingtowards the nearest hospital, fighting43time. The44ahead of him pulled out of the way45he drove through the busy traffic. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shoutingat him to hurry, since Ally had almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic46 ,with the red “ STOP”light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time to 47 , so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking to his left and right as he did so.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows48 , since thecar was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not49the ambulance. The lights7/10个人收集整理，勿做商业用途were green, so he drove straight50into the part of the ambulance.Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too51 . It hit the taxi.52was shakenbut no one was hurt. Mr. Whitelooked to see 53littleAlly was. He was astonished to seerelief( 宽慰 ) instead of54 on the faces of the parents.“ Look!” cried Mrs. Green.55“ Sheagainis.”“ It 56have been the crash” , said her husband57.the food“Itout of her throat.”The baby s color was turning to 58 , and she was crying in loud59 healthy voice. Theywere all joyful, and quite forgotabout the accident,the taxiand the lines of60allaroundthem.41.A. worriedB. angryC. youngD. surprised42.A. stayedB. stuckC. eatenD. wounded43.A. againstB. onC. forD. to44.A. peopleB. driversC. carsD. parents45.A. thatB. asC. ifD. where46.A. signsB. policemenC. lightsD. marks47.A. thinkB. look aboutC. missD. lose48.A. openB. cleanC. upD. down49.A. hearB. seeC. findD. notice50.A. awayB. onC. offD. out51.A. dangerousB. lateC. carelessD. quick52.A. The driverB. SomeoneC. No oneD. Everyone53.A. howB. whatC. whereD. who54.A. pleasureB. angerC. fearD. surprise55.A. cryingB. breathingC. smilingD. speaking56.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. must57.A. tookB. pickedC. knockedD. made58.A. commonB. normalC. usualD. ordinary59.A. orB. withC. butD. and60.A. peopleB. policemenC. lightsD. cars第卷注意 :将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45 分 )第二节 (共 10 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分 )阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。Since early childhood, I love dancing. I always admire the movements of61(profession)dancers. My mother used to laugh at me every time I glued my head in front of the TV set during adancing video. Later, I registered myself at62local ballet dancing class where I was able toexamine the type of dancing movements and learn how to move better. I remember that my 63 (feel) were that life was too good to be true.8/10个人收集整理，勿做商业用途Now,every time Imusic.64 I have to stop my classes, my dancing days66(give) a chance alone in the living room, I enjoyare 65 (certain) not over. Today, 67 (move) my body to theHave you ever noticed that dancers are always 68 (healthy), have more energy, and seem to have a lot more fun than non-dancers? That is because dancing is one of the best ways for people to keep a better statues. 69 is generally admitted that when one is in good health, he or she isable to enjoy life and avoid its negative effect70him or her every day.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35 分 )第一节短文改错(共 10 小题 ;每小题 1 分，满分10 分 )假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加 :在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除 :把多余的词用斜线( ) 划掉。修改 :在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意 :1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10 处，多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。With computers widely use in many fields, more and more people now type everything onthe computer instead of write on paper, that has caused the level of students handwriting sdrop sharp.Some think handwriting contests are not necessary because we are in the computer age andwe type more on the computer than writing by the hand. Beside, writing on the computer isquicker than writing on paper, and the printing words are more standard and beautiful.Other think it s necessary to hold such contests. For one thing, it can improve studentshandwriting skills and developed their interest the art of calligraphy. For another, it can make students love Chinese characters.第二节书面表达 (满分 25 分 )请以 Is it Happy to Be the Only Child in the Family?为题，根据中文提示以第一人称写一篇作文。提示：1. 家庭里的独生子女很幸福，因为可以得到父母全部的爱；2. 对于父母来说，生儿育女不容易；3. 父母培养一个孩子用于教育的费用的负担会轻的多；4. 但独生子女容易被宠坏；5. 独生子女也很孤独；6. 他们也会在与其他孩子的交往时产生麻烦；7. 将来的大家庭也会随之消失。9/10个人收集整理，勿做商业用途英语试题参考答案阅读理解： DBAA / CDBB / ACB / BBDA / CABDF完型填空ABACBCDCABBDACBDCBCD语法填空61 professional62 a63 feelings64 although/ though/ while65 certainly 66am given 67 moving 68 healthier 69It 70 on 改错With computers widely use ( 改为 used)in many fields, more and more people now type everything on the computer instead of write( 改为 writing) on paper,that ( 改为 which)has causedthe level of students handwriting skillssharp(sharply)todrop.Some think handwriting contests are not necessary because we are in the computer age andwe type more on the computer than writing by the( 删掉 ) hand. Beside(改为 Besides), writing onthe computer is quicker than writing on paper, and the printing (改为 printed)words are morestandard and beautiful.Other(改为 Others) think it s necessary to hold such contestsone. thing,For it can improvestudents handwriting skills anddeveloped (改为 develop)their interest( 加 in) the art of calligraphy.For another, it can make students love Chinese characters.Is it Happy to Be the Only Child in the Family?I think in one hand, it can be good being an only child because you get your parentsundivided attention. They are always there to help you. In fact, it is not easy for parents to bringup their children. But if there is only one child in a family, it can be a great deal easier for them topay for education. However, the only child in the family can be spoiled, because of too muchcarelessness from parents even grandparents. Sometimes he or she feels lonely without any sistersor brothers around in the