2014年人教版九年级英语第二单元配套练习题

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haunted ghosts tricks treat spiders novel business warns present 一 选词填空1. Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils(天龙八部) is a famous _written by Jin Yong .2. Jacob is a naughty boy and he like playing _ on his classmates.3. China is developing so quickly at _.4. I think that _ are very scary animals. I dont like them at all.5. Claras father is a _ man. So hes busy day and night.6. Do you believe that there are _in the world?7.I get on well with my relatives and they _me warmly?8. This is a _ house. Nobody wants to live in it.9. He _ me to follow the school rules if I dont want to be punished.二 单项选择1-What do you _Halloween?-Its little scary.A. feel about B.think of C. think D. like 2Dont forget to_ the lights when you leave the room.A. turn off B. turn up C. turn down D. turn on3Christmas Day is _December 25th. A. at B. in C. on D. under4. My grandfather is so loving. He always treats others_.A. badly B. nice C. good D. nicely5. Could you _ these things to your brother?He needs them tomorrow.A. takes B. bring C. take D. fetch6. The spiders and snakes make girl _ sick. A. feels B. feel C. feeling D. to feel7. The Greens decided _ to Hong Kong the next week.A. travels B. travel C. traveling D. to travel三 适当形式填空1. Linyi _ (lie) in the southeast of Shandong Province.2. Do you know the Chinese _ (mean) of this word?3. I have a lovely dog _ (name) Dick. I like playing.4. Our teacher often tells us the _ (important) of having good study habits.5. Journey to the West is an interesting novel _ (write) by Wu Chengen.6. Eric refused _ (learn) his new bike to Frank.7. Although Chairman Mao(毛主席) has been _(die) for a long time, he will live in our heart forever.8. My mother warns me _ (have) dinner quickly if I dont want to wash the dishes.9. Tom was late for school this morning, so he _(punish) by his head teacher.10. My host family treated me with kindness and _(warm), but there was still “no place like home”.四完成句子1. Now many young people fall in love with cosplay (动漫真人秀). They often _ _ _ (打扮成) cartoon characters.2. “Trick or treat” means kids will _ _ _(捉弄)on you if you dont_ _ _(款待他们).3. As a business man, Scrooge only _ _(在乎) whether he can _ _ _(挣更多的钱).4. People usually decorate Christmas trees and prepare lots of food and gifts _ _ _(在圣诞前夜).5. Last night, the concert _ _ (结束) with a beautiful English song.6. Those old photos _ _ _(让我想起)my happy childhood.7. Lisa is very hard-working, and she _ _ _(许诺成为) a doctor when she grows up.8. After the earthquake, the Red Cross volunteers _ _ _ _ (传播爱和希望) everywhere they go.五选择恰当的单词,完成下列句子。(每空一词,每词只能使用一次。)mooncakes lanterns relatives pounds folk goddess desserts garden ties1.He is so busy working these days that he lost two _ in a week.2.In Harbin, people can make _ from ice on Lantern Festival. They are so special and beautiful.3.My house has a small _ .There are many kinds of flowers in it.4.On Mid-Autumn Festival, the families usually get together, eat delicious _ and admire the round moon.5.Do you prefer _ music or pop music?6.Mary likes ice-cream and chocolates for _ .7.The most common gifts for fathers are shirts and _ on Fathers Day.8.People like to visit _ and friends, share interesting stories with each other on Spring Festival.9.Athena(雅典娜) is a well-known _ of wisdom(智慧).六.单项填空( )1.Fathers Day is on the _ Sunday of June. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first( )2.I believe that there are many ways _ our love to parents. A. to show B. show C. showing D. shows( )3._ a pretty boy he is!A. Where B. How C. Why D. What( )4.Its raining heavily outside. Please _ your raincoat. A. put on B. wear C. in D. put off( )5.She thinks _ math is difficult to learn. A. which B. that C. who D. what( )6.I dont know if Jack _ back today. If he _ back, Ill call you. A. will come; will come B. comes; will come C. will come; comes D. comes; comes( )7.I wonder _ next month. A. where they have the boat races B. whether they will have the boat races C. they will have the boat races D. whether they have the boat races 七.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.On Water Festival , the street are _(crowd) with people. And the people throw water at each other crazily and happily.2.Ben thinks that The Brain is interesting _(watch).3.Jane is a shy girl. Shes nervous to stay with so many _(strange).4.I believe that July is the _(hot) month of a year in China.5.The Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival are all Chinese _(tradition) festivals.6.People in Thailand think that the new year is a time for cleaning and _(wash) away bad things.7.Hou Yi _(shoot) down the nine suns and became a big hero.8.Chinese people have been _(celebrate) the Dragon Boat Festival and having zongzi for centuries.9.The bad man tried _(steal) the new car, but he failed at last.10.The tradition of _(admire) the moon and sharing mooncakes with families started from the story of Change.八.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(每空一词。)1.During the summer holiday, I ate _ _ _ _(一天四顿饭), so Ive _ _(增加) four pounds.2.The Water Festival in Chiang Mai _ _ _ (与相似)that in Yunnan Province.3.The lovely cakes are _ _ _ _(呈的形状)animals.4.The mooncakes_ (带着人们的愿望)to the families they love and miss.5.The_ (传统的民间故事)are part of Chinese traditional culture.6.The story between Dong Yong and the Seventh Fairy is_ (最动人的)love story.7.I lit two Kongming lanterns and they_ _ _ (飞往月球)slowly.8.Hou Yi missed Change so much that he_ _ (呼喊她的名字)to the moon every night.9.Last night, I_ (摆放)the most delicious food to treat my friends.10.Thanksgiving Day is becoming_ _(越来越流行)in China.1.Wu Ming went to Macao for his vacation.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Wu Ming _ for his vacation?2. Im too surprised to say a word.(改为同义句)Im _ surprised _ I cant say a word.3.Mary thinks that the teams are fantastic.(改为否定句) Mary _ _ that the teams _ fantastic.4.June visited her friends on her vacation.(对画线部分提问) _ _ June _ on her vacation?5.The mooncakes are delicious.(改为感叹句) _ _ the mooncakes _ !6.I like the Spring Festival best.(改为同义句) My _ _ is the Spring Festival.十.Choose the proper words from the box and complete the passage. 从方框中选择恰当的单词,完成下面短文。每空一词,每词只用一次。 elderly traditional What On celebrated to admire double top wine The “Chong Yang Festival” is _ 1 _ on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar.According to the 2 theory (理论) of “Yin” and “Yang”, both the 9th month and the 9th day of the month belong to “Yang”, and “Chong” means 3 ,so it is called “Chong Yang”. Now, its a day for the elderly(老年人). 4 that day, children often go back to their homes and buy warm clothes, delicious food or other things for the 5 .You know, its also an old custom 6 climb the mountains. On the 7 of the mountains, we can enjoy beautiful natural scenes and breathe fresh air. Besides, people can also 8 the golden chrysanthemum flowers(菊花),drink chrysanthemum 9 ,and eat double-ninth cakes. 10 a great festival it is!1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4._ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _重点短语1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节 4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥6. in two weeks 两星期之后 7. be similar to. 与.相似8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of. 呈的形状10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布置12. the story of Change嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气15. end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以结束16. share sth with sb 与分享 17. as a result结果18. one . the other. (两者中)一个另一个 19. care about 关心20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up放弃24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 25. light candles 26. the importance of的重要性27. take sb around=show sb around带某人到处走走28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 30. remind sb of 使某人回想起31. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 32. treat sb. with. 用/以对待某人重点难点全解 一、由that, if和whether引导的宾语从句 1.由陈述句充当宾语从句时,这个宾语从句由that引导,在口语中that可以省略。 I hear(that) shes going to give you a call. 注意:(1)宾语从句要用陈述句语序。 I believe that she has left the city. (2)如果主句是一般过去时,从句则只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时)。 I said that it was time we were setting out. (3)如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理、自然现象或公式、定理、谚语、名人名言等,则用一般现在时。 He said that light travels faster than sound. 2.由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,该从句由if/whether引导,且从句要用陈述句语序。 He asked if/whether they needed any help. 温馨提示: if和whether引导的宾语从句时,一般情况下可以互换,但要注意下列情况: (1)宾语从句至句首时用whether. Whether it is true or not, I cant say. (2)介词后用whether. It depends on whether you can do the work well. (3)与不定式连用whether. He cant decide whether to accept or refuse. (4)当与or not连用时用whether. I dont care whether or not he comes. 二、what和how引导的感叹句 1.感叹句句型结构 (1)what引导的感叹句的中心词时名词。该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和谓语一般可省去。句型结构为:what(+a/an)+形容词+名词(主语+谓语)! What a cold day(it is) today! What delicious food(it is)! What引导感叹句中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;若为复数或不可数名词,则不用冠词。 (2)how引导的感叹句的中心词时形容词或副词。其句型结构为:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!或how+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语! How cold it is today! How happy the children are! 2.陈述句改为感叹句常使用“一断二加三换位”的方法: (1)“一断”,即在谓语动词后边断开,把句子分成两部分She isa beautiful girl. He works hard. (2)“二加”,即如果第二部分的第一个词为形容词、副词,就加上how;如果是名词(词组),就加上what。 She is(what)a beautiful girl. He works (how) hard. (3)“三换位”,即把第一部分与第二部分互换位置,同时把句号换为感叹句。 What a beautiful girl she is! How hard he works! 三、易错易混全解 1.like,love与enjoy (1)like作动词时意为“喜欢,爱好”,指感到满意、产生兴趣等。 Tom likes flying kites. like作介词时,其意思为“像。” Kates hat looks like a cat. (2)love作动词时意为“喜欢,爱好”,着重强调强烈的感情、亲密的依恋、常用于祖国、亲人或异性等方面;用于物时,指非常喜爱,近乎嗜好的程度。 She doesnt love you, and she loves only your money. love表达的喜欢程度比like深,这两个词的宾语除了用名词或代词外,还可以用不定式或动名词。 Children often love to play this game. (3)enjoy作“喜欢”讲时,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语,但不能接动词的不定式。Are you enjoying living here? Did you enjoy yourself at the party? 2.bring,carry,fetch与take (1)bring表示“拿来,带来”,指从别处把某物带来。它表示单程,与take的方向相反。This little girl brought me here. (2)carry表示“携带,搬运”,有“负担”的含义,它指从一地到另一地的运动,但不说明动作的方向。 The box is too heavy for me to carry. (3)fetch表示“去取来,去请来”,指到别处去把某物取来,或把某人接来。它表示往返,指双程。 He rushed home to fetch his raincoat. Run and fetch the doctor, please . (4)take表示“拿走,带走”,指把某物从说话者所在地拿走,或把人带走。它指单程,与bring的方向相反。 Take the letter to the post office. I want to take some books to the classroom. Could you help me, please感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1)._ difficult homework we had yesterday!2)._cute dog it is!3)._ interesting the story is!4)._ bad the weather in England is!5)._ honest boy Tom is!6)._ tasty smell the cake gave off!7)._ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8)._ exciting news youve brought us!9)._cool your new car is!10)._ scary these tigers are! 二、选择填空。1. _ fast the boy ran!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. _ delicious the soup is! Id like some more.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an5. _ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an6. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an7. I miss my friend very much. _ I want to see her!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an8. _ lovely weather we are having these days!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an9. _ beautiful your new dress is!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:1. The boy swam very fast.(同义句)_ _ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. (同义句)_ _ the school trip is!3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. (同义句)_ _ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. (同义句)_ _ _ dictionary it is!_ _ _ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully._ _ the students are listening!打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看 形容词后是名单 就用what a或what an 形后若是不可数或名复数 只用what就可以 形容词后乱糟糟 只写how就OK了感叹句巧解:感叹句要看后面,即看形容词后的词,1) 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what。2)若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Toms等等乱七八糟的东西,想都不用想,直接用how就OK了。如: 例句1:What a good boy he is! 他是个多么好的男孩啊! / 形容词 单数名词 例句2:What good boys they are! 他们是多么好的男孩啊!/ 形容词 复数名词 例句3:What cold weather it is! 多么冷的天气啊!/ 形容词 不可数名词 例句4:How good the boy is! 这男孩多好啊!/ 形容词 乱糟糟 若没有形容词,而出现副词或是句子,直接用how.例:How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊! / 副词 (what不可以修饰副词,看到副词直接用how) How time flies! How fast Liu Xiang runs
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