安徽省中考英语 第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石 八上 第8讲 课件

八年级上册八年级上册第一部分第一部分 系统复习系统复习 成绩基石成绩基石第第 8 8 讲讲Unit 3Unit 3Unit 4Unit 4话题话题 本讲涉及了“描述和比较人物的个性特征、讨论你的城镇”等相关话题。要点梳理要点梳理过关过关重点词汇过关重点词汇过关单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1I cant hear you clearly.Could you speak more l oudly (大声地)?2Its n ecessary (必要的)for us to learn English.3My parents are b oth (两者都)teachers.4His story was funny and made us all l augh (大笑)5“No pains，no gains” is my favorite s aying (格言)6There were no s eats (座位)on the bus，so she had to stand there.7I have two t ickets (票)to the basketball match.8Taking a plane is more c omfortable (舒适的)than taking a train.9These skirts all look nice.I cant decide which one to c hoose (选择)10Go over your homework c arefully (仔细地)before you hand it in.11They were p oor (穷的)then，but they hoped to live a rich life.12Julia Hand sang the most b eautifully (漂亮)at the concert.13Linda was the w inner (获胜者)for the most exciting performer.高频考点高频考点精讲精讲考点考点1 1 辨析辨析winwin与与beatbeatWell，everyone wants to win.好吧，每个人都想赢。 Unit 3 P18win赢得；获得后接比赛、奖品、荣誉或战争等名词，不能接参赛的选手They won the baseball game.他们在棒球赛中获胜了。beat打败；战胜后接战胜的对手，beat sb.意为“战胜某人，赢了某人”He always beats me in tennis.他打网球总是赢我。【拓展】 win、beat的反义词为lose，常用搭配：lose to sb.“输给某人”。考点考点2 2 辨析辨析be similar tobe similar to，take aftertake after，look likelook like与与be likebe likeMy best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me.我最好的朋友与劳拉相似，因为她不如我努力。 Unit 3 P22be similar to某物为某人所熟知；与相似用法广泛，一般用在相似的物品和情景的对比上His teaching style is similar to that of most of the teachers.他的教学风格和大多数教师很相似。take after外貌长得像，行为、性格等像一般用在有血缘关系的亲子之间Mary really takes after her mother.玛丽的确长得像她妈妈。look like 看起来像多指视觉上的相似，既可指人也可指物，只指外表看上去像The man looks like our headmaster.那个人看起来像我们的校长。be like相似指“品德、性格”等相似What is he like？他是个什么样的人？考点考点3 3 How do you like.How do you like.？句型？句型 How do you like it so far？到目前为止，你觉得它怎么样？Unit4 P26【透析】 How do / does 主语like.？What do / does 主语 think of.？此句型是用来询问对方对某事物或某人的印象、评价、看法的，意为“某人觉得怎样？” 如：How do you like your new math teacher？What do you think of your new math teacher？你觉得你的新数学老师怎么样？She is very humorous.她很幽默。 考点考点4 4 辨析辨析givegive，offeroffer，provideprovide与与supplysupplyAnd one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.而且关于它们(节目)的一个很棒的事情是它们给人们提供了一种实现他们梦想的方式。 Unit 4 P29give给；赠送give sb.sth.give sth.to sb.Could you give me some suggestions？你能给我一些建议吗？offer主动提出(给予)offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.If you offer me a trip to Hefei，I will be very thankful.如果你请我去合肥旅行，我会非常感激。provide指有远见，为应付意外、紧急情况等做好充分准备而“供给、提供”provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.The company provided my brother with a car.公司给我哥哥提供了一辆汽车。supply供给，补充(物资)supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.Local schools supply many of the volunteers to the organization.当地学校向这个组织提供了很多志愿者。关联语法链接关联语法链接 语法1：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成与用法 见P162和P168语法2：比较级和最高级的不规则变化 见P162和P168考点即时考点即时运用运用1.语法22017攀枝花中考Which is _clothes store in the town?Dream Clothes.Its _than Blue Moon.Athe best；better Bthe worst；the worseCbest；better Dworst；better2考点4 This student is very polite，and he often _the old his own seat on the bus.Aoffers Bpasses Cprovides Dgives3考点4The hospital has promised to _ the free medical care for this poor child.Ashare Bgive Coffer DprovideAAD4考点1Mary _ all the other students and got the first prize in the oral English competition last week.Awon Blost Cbeat Dforgot5考点3_do you think of the TV program called Running Man?Its very interesting.I love watching it.AHow BWhat CWhere DWhich6考点3How do you like your new job?_I like it.AIts great BTerribleCI cant stand it DI have no idea7语法12017恩施中考改编Among these children，Jim has_life and he lives_Athe most happy；most happilyBthe happiest；most happilyCthe happiest；happiestDthe most happy；happiestCBAB8考点1Grace is so smart that she _this game every time we play.Awins Bloses Cbeats Dmisses9考点2Alex is really outgoing，and he_his father.Alooks like Btakes afterCis similar to Dlooks after10考点4Peter，what will you_to your father for his birthday?I havent decided yet.Agive BprovideCintroduce DofferABA 话题写作话题写作指导指导话题3：人物介绍考情分析考情分析 人物介绍是各地中考记叙文中常见的一种写作类型，内容可以是介绍自己，也可以是介绍别人。从全国近3年“人物介绍”相关话题书面表达的命题来看，主要有以下两种命题角度：自我介绍、自荐信或介绍某人的外貌、性格、爱好、理想以及日常生活中的优缺点等；介绍某人的性格爱好、发生在两个人之间的故事以及作者的感受。如：2017怀化；2017海南；2017荆州；2017遵义；2016重庆A；2016无锡；2016黄冈；2016资阳；2016宁波；2016巴中；2015达州；2015绵阳等。 分析安徽中考近10年真题可知，安徽近10年没有考过这类话题作文，预测18年很有可能考到。常用短语句型常用短语句型【积累背诵】基本信息：1be born in.出生于地点 / 时间(年、月)2come / be from.来自外貌：1be of medium height中等身高2be of medium build中等身材3take after sb.像某人性格、品质：1be active in.在积极2get on well with sb.与某人相处很好3be friendly to sb.对某人友好4be strict with sb./ in sth.对某人 / 某事要求严格 5be ready to do sth.乐于做某事6help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事7talk / communicate with sb.与某人谈话 / 交流兴趣爱好：1prefer to.喜欢2enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事3be interested in.对感兴趣4be fond of 喜欢5care about.关心6be good at / do well in.擅长其他：1regard.as.把看作2learn from.向学习 【基础写作运用】1我叫李磊。我十六岁。 My name is Li Lei.Im sixteen(years old) 2我个子矮 / 高，留着长发。 Im short / high with long hair. 3所有体育活动中，我最喜欢乒乓球。 Of all the sports，I like table tennis best. 4我英语学得好，而且擅长说和听。 I am good at English and do well in both speaking and listening. 5他多为他人考虑，乐于助人。 He thinks more of others and is ready to help them. 6真正的朋友会在你陷入困境时帮助你。 A true friend will help you when you are in trouble. 经典亮句积累经典亮句积累 开头句开头句1This is my good friend / my best friend.这是我的好朋友 / 我最好的朋友。2Li Ming is one of my classmates.李明是我的一个同班同学。3My teachers are also helpful in my life.我的老师对我的生活也很有帮助。4My friend often encourages me when Im in trouble.我的朋友在我有困难时经常鼓励我。5Of all my teachers，there is one teacher whom I love and admire the most.我所有的老师中，有一位我最热爱的尊敬的老师。 中间句1He sets us a good example，so all the people think highly of him.他为我们树立了一个好榜样，所以大家都很欣赏他。2We shouldnt leave our friends alone when they need us.当朋友需要我们的时候，我们不应该离开他们。3He is honest，friendly and always ready to help others.他诚实、友好，总是乐于助人。4My neighbour is a kind old man and is generous to people around.我的邻居是一个善良的老大爷，对周围人慷慨。5When people first meet my father，they often think he is a very strict father.But when they get to know him better，they realize that he is very kind in fact.当人们初次见我父亲时，经常认为他是一个非常严肃的父亲。但是当了解他时，他们意识到他实际上非常友好。 结尾句1Miss Zhao is a role model to all of us.I hope to be like her one day.赵老师是我们大家的榜样。我希望有一天像她一样。2My classmates and I think highly of Li Ming and we are proud of him.我和我的同学对李明评价很高，以他为骄傲。3Wish our friendship last forever.愿我们的友谊天长地久。4Thank you for everything you have done for me.谢谢你为我所做的一切。5I think when we are sincerely honest to our friends，we can get the true friendship.我认为当我们对朋友真诚的时候，我们就能得到真正的友谊。 谚语俗语1Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者，事竟成。2Everyone has his price.天生我材必有用。3A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。4You have to believe in yourself.Thats the secret of success.相信自己是成功的秘诀。 典例运用典例运用 【例】 2017绥化中考初中生活即将结束，面对全新的学习环境高中，你希望遇到怎样的班主任呢？请以“My New Headteacher”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。内容1外貌2.性格3.爱好4.能力等。提示词patient，knowledge写作要求1参考提示内容可适当发挥。2语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。3文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名、地名等)。【审题指导】 细读所给的文字提示，提取以下信息： 1本文要求写对高中新班主任的展望，文体为记叙文。 2写作内容主要包括：外貌，性格，爱好和能力等。提示词为patient，knowledge，可适当发挥。 3全文用第一人称。叙述自己的展望，主要用一般将来时；描写新班主任，应用一般现在时。 4词数不少于80词。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等，标题已给出，不计入总词数。语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。【拟定提纲】【我的作品】 My New Headteacher My New Headteacher_ My New Headteacher My New Headteacher How time fliesHow time flies！Four(Three)years has passed.I will graduate from junior high school.I will enter a new school to study.What will my What will my new headteacher be like?new headteacher be like? I imagine thatI imagine that she / he is not onlynot only young but alsobut also beautiful / handsome.She / He may be bothboth patient with us andand kind to us.She / He is alsoalso strict with us.I hope she / he is I hope she / he is outgoing.outgoing. She / He can understand us andand make friends with us.IfIf she / he likes doing sports，we can play together after class.She / He can alsoalso make her / his class fun.We can get more knowledge from her / him. I am looking forward to seeing her/him!I am looking forward to seeing her/him!【范文借鉴】【借鉴点】感叹句开头，引起读者的注意，也表达了作者对初中生活的留恋。以问题形式点名写作主题，简洁扼要。三个复合句的使用，丰富了文章的句式结构。连接词的多次运用，彰显作者驾驭语言的能力。运用正在进行时，表达作者对高中生活的急切向往。