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Unit 5 How do you get to school? Section A (1a-2e) . 选词配图选词配图take the bus, take the train, take the subway, ride a bike, walk答案:答案:1. take the train 2. take the bus 3. take the subway 答案:答案:4. walk 5. ride a bike . 句型展示句型展示1. 你怎样去上学?你怎样去上学?我乘公共汽车我乘公共汽车(去上学去上学)。 _ _ you go to school? I _ the bus. 答案:答案:How do; take2. 他怎样去上学?他怎样去上学?他骑自行车他骑自行车(去上学去上学)。 _ _ he go to school? He _ his bike. 答案:答案:How does; rides3. 你步行去上学花费多长时间?你步行去上学花费多长时间?大约大约10分钟。分钟。 _ _ does it _ you to walk to school? About ten minutes. 答案:答案:How long; take4. 你家离学校有多远?你家离学校有多远?大约两千米。大约两千米。 _ _ is it from your home to school? About two kilometers. 答案:答案:How far 1. 交通方式的表达交通方式的表达He takes the subway to school. 他乘地铁去上学。他乘地铁去上学。He rides his bike to school. 他骑自行车去上学。他骑自行车去上学。My brother goes to the supermarket by car. 我哥哥开车去超市。我哥哥开车去超市。I go to school on foot. 我步行去上学。我步行去上学。My father goes to work on the bus. 我爸爸乘公共汽车去上班。我爸爸乘公共汽车去上班。 【探究总结探究总结】交通方式的表达交通方式的表达(1)take +限定词限定词 +交通工具名称,如交通工具名称,如take the subway/bus/ train/taxi等。等。(2)by + 交通工具名称,如交通工具名称,如by bus,by train,by taxi,by subway,by plane/air,by ship/sea等。等。(3)in/on + 限定词限定词 + 交通工具名称,如交通工具名称,如on the bike/bus/train, in his car等。等。(4)ride+限定词限定词+交通工具名称,意为交通工具名称,意为“骑骑”,如,如ride a bike/horse 骑自行车骑自行车/马,而马,而ride to 表示表示“骑骑去去”,相,相当于当于 go to. . . by . . . 。 (5)on foot 意为意为“步行步行”, “步行去某地步行去某地”还可以表达为还可以表达为walk to. . . 。【学以致用学以致用】_ do you go shopping? I ride a bike. A. What B. How C. Why D. WhenWe often go to the park_car on Sunday. A. in B. on C. with D. byHe wants to walk to school. (改为同义句改为同义句)He wants to go to school _ _. 答案:答案:on foot2. take v. 花费花费(时间时间)The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. 乘公交车花费了大约乘公交车花费了大约20分钟。分钟。It takes me about an hour to do my homework every day. 每每天做作业花费我大约一个小时的时间。天做作业花费我大约一个小时的时间。【探究总结探究总结】 take表示花费表示花费It takes+ +to do sth. “做某事花费某做某事花费某人多长时间人多长时间”。【学以致用学以致用】 It _ him ten minutes to go to school by bike. A. need B. takes C. spends D. needs3. how far多远多远How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?从你家到学校有多远?How many gold medals did Sun Yang get? 孙杨得了多少枚金牌?孙杨得了多少枚金牌?How much milk do you drink every day? 你每天喝多少牛奶?你每天喝多少牛奶?How much is the sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱?这件毛衣多少钱?【探究总结探究总结】 how long/how far/how many/how much的用法辨析的用法辨析疑问词疑问词汉语意思汉语意思用法用法how _多久;多长时间多久;多长时间用于提问一段时间用于提问一段时间how _多远多远用于提问距离用于提问距离how many多少多少用于提问可数名词的量用于提问可数名词的量how much多少多少用于提问不可数名词的量用于提问不可数名词的量多少钱多少钱用于提问价格用于提问价格longfar【学以致用学以致用】 _ does it take you to do your homework? It takes me two hours. A. How long B. How farC. How many D. How much_is it from the bus stop to the bookstore? About five kilometers. A. How long B. How farC. How many D. How much_ money do you need? 100 yuan. A. How long B. How farC. How many D. How much. 根据句意及图片提示完成句子根据句意及图片提示完成句子1. Some students get to school _ _. 2. John often _ _ _ to work. 答案:答案:1. by train 2. rides a bike3. Mr. Wu often _ _ _ to work. 4. He hardly ever travels _ _. 答案:答案:3. takes a /the bus 4. by subway. 单项选择单项选择1. _ are you going to Shenzhen? By plane. A. What B. How C. Where D. Which plane2. _ does it take? About twenty minutes on a bike. A. How B. How farC. How long D. How often3. How do you go to school? _ foot. A. By B. On C. At D. With4. It takes me thirty minutes _ TV every evening. A. to watch B. watchingC. watches D. watch5. How far is it from the park to the post office? Its _. A. five minutes walkB. an hour from hereC. three kilometers farD. about one hundred meters away. 句型转换句型转换1. Its five kilometers from my home to the bus stop. (对画线部对画线部分提问分提问)_ _ is it from your home to the bus stop? 2. He rides his bike to his grandparents house. (改为同义句改为同义句)He goes to his grandparents house _ _. 答案:答案:1. How far 2. by bike3. He takes the bus to the bus stop. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ he _ to the bus stop? 4. It takes about 10 minutes to walk home. (对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ _ it take to walk home? 5. He walks to school every day. (改为同义句改为同义句)He _ to school _ _ every day. 答案:答案:3. How does; go 4. How long does 5. goes; on foot
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