《Unit 14 Have you packed yet？》课件（1）

Unit 14Unit 14Section AWhat are the three important things to pack when you go on a beach vacation?What are the three important things to pack when you go on a city vacation?1a If you want to go on a beach vacation, a city vacation.What do you want to pack? Choose the most important three things. Then write down.A beach vacationSightseeing in a citybathing suitsunglassesbeach towelsbikemobile phoneumbrella1b Listen and check ( )the chores the people have already done.packed the camerawatered the plantslocked the windowsbought a street mapbought a travel guidebookpacked the beach towelsA: Have you watered the plants yet?B: Yes, I have already watered them.A: Have you packed the camera yet?B: Yes, I have already packed the camera.1c1. Have you packed yet? 你打包了吗？你打包了吗？ pack v. pack sth. （up）into 整理行整理行装装 pack clothes into a trunk 把衣服装进衣箱内把衣服装进衣箱内 pack into塞进、挤进（某一地塞进、挤进（某一地方或某一段时间）方或某一段时间） Explanation Crowds packed into the cinemas on a wet day. 在雨天在雨天, 一大群人挤进电影院。一大群人挤进电影院。 She managed to pack a lot of sightseeing into the short time she had in London. 她在伦敦，逗留的短短时间中，她在伦敦，逗留的短短时间中，紧凑地安排了一连串的观光活动紧凑地安排了一连串的观光活动。 2. Have you watered the plants yet? 你浇了这些花草了吗？你浇了这些花草了吗？ water此处为动词，浇浇水，洒此处为动词，浇浇水，洒洒水之意。洒水之意。 water the lawn / the plants / the streets 洒水于草地（花木，街道）上洒水于草地（花木，街道）上 water the horses 饮马饮马2a Listen. Who said each thing? Write “ M ”for Mark or “ T ” for Tina. 1.No. I haven t cleaned out the refrigerator yet.2.I ve already put it in the garage.3.But I haven t locked the garage yet.4.I ve already done most of my jobs.5.Not yet. I ll do it in a moment.6.Yes, I have.TTTMTM2b Listen again and match each question below with an answer from last part.Have you fed the cat yet?What about your bike?Are you ready, Tina?Have you turned off your radio?No, I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. Are you ready ,Tina?2c1. I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没有把冰箱清除干净。我还没有把冰箱清除干净。 clean sth. out 打扫某物之内部，打扫某物之内部，扫除某物的尘土等。扫除某物的尘土等。 Its time you cleaned your bedroom. 现在该是你打扫卧室的时候了。现在该是你打扫卧室的时候了。 clean sth. up 清除罪犯和不道德清除罪犯和不道德分子，整顿（某事物）分子，整顿（某事物） The mayor has decided to clean up the city. 市长已决定要整顿市政。市长已决定要整顿市政。 clean sth. down 清扫，擦干清扫，擦干净净 clean down the walls 把墙上的尘土扫下把墙上的尘土扫下2. Ill do it in a minute. 我马上就做。我马上就做。 in a minute, soon 立刻立刻 Ill come downstairs in a minute. 我马上下楼。我马上下楼。 to the minute, exactly 一分不差，准确地一分不差，准确地The train arrived at 5 oclock to the minute. 那班列车在五点整到站。那班列车在五点整到站。 the minute that, as soon as 一一就就 Ill give him your message the minute that he arrives. 等他一到，我就把你的信给他。等他一到，我就把你的信给他。3. Are you ready, Tina? 你准备好了吗，你准备好了吗，Tina? ready for sth. / to do sth. 准备就绪的准备就绪的 ready for work 为工作准备就绪为工作准备就绪 get ready for a journey 作好旅行准备作好旅行准备 be ready to start 准备出发准备出发Grammar 现在完成时的用法现在完成时的用法 现在完成时表示过去某时发生的行现在完成时表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。即用过去为对主语目前产生的影响。即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。况。We are good friends. (现在的情况）现在的情况）I knew him in 1997.（过去的动作）（过去的动作） We have known each other since 1997.（现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联（现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联系起来并着眼于现在）系起来并着眼于现在） She has been to Beijing. (现在已不在北京，从结果上和现在现在已不在北京，从结果上和现在联系起来）联系起来） She has been in Beijing for two years. （现在仍在北京，从时间上和现在联（现在仍在北京，从时间上和现在联系起来）系起来）现在完成时的三种基本用法：现在完成时的三种基本用法：1、未完成用法。表示动作或状态、未完成用法。表示动作或状态开始于过去，一直延续到现在，可开始于过去，一直延续到现在，可能继续发展，也可能刚刚结束。能继续发展，也可能刚刚结束。He has been in the army for ten years.I have studied English since 1980.He has lived here all his life.a. be, live, study 都是延续性动词。都是延续性动词。 b.常用的时间状语：常用的时间状语： since, for, in the past few years, so far, all his life.2、反复性用法，表示过去到现在、反复性用法，表示过去到现在这段时间内反复发生的动作。这段时间内反复发生的动作。 I have been to the city twice this week. I have often wondered where she gets her money all these days. 这种用法从时间上与现在发生了这种用法从时间上与现在发生了联系。联系。3、完成性用法，表示动作或状态到、完成性用法，表示动作或状态到说话时已经完成，通常所产生的结说话时已经完成，通常所产生的结果把过去的动作和状态和现在联系果把过去的动作和状态和现在联系起来。起来。 He has gone to Shanghai. 他已经去了上海。他已经去了上海。 （结果：他已不在这儿）（结果：他已不在这儿）Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put 使用现在完成时表示过去发生的使用现在完成时表示过去发生的“放放”的动作对现在的影响，究竟的动作对现在的影响，究竟金戒指现在金戒指现在“在哪里在哪里”。 When I was at college I _ three foreign languages, but I _ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgottenD. had spoken; have forgotten “但都忘了但都忘了”是现在的情况，要用是现在的情况，要用现现在完成时，强调结果。在完成时，强调结果。-Im sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh, not at all. I _ here only a few minutes.A. have been B. had beenC. was D. will be “(for) only a few minutes”说明说明几分钟前来了这里，一直到现在。几分钟前来了这里，一直到现在。-_ the sports meet might be put off.-Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. Ive been told B. Ive toldC. Im told D.I told“被告知被告知”是过去的事，对现在的是过去的事，对现在的影响影响是是“我已知道我已知道”。The price _, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went down B. will go downC. has gone down D. was going down表示已发生的动作表示已发生的动作 All the preparations for the task_, and were ready to start.A. completed B. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed 过去的动作过去的动作“完成了准备工作完成了准备工作”，对现在的影响是对现在的影响是“现在已准备出发现在已准备出发了了”。 My dictionary _. I have looked for it everywhere but still _ it.A. has lost; dont findB. is missing; dont findC. has lost; havent foundD. is missing; havent found-Where _ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere.-I _ it right here, but now its gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have putThe CCTV has been broadcasting English programs ever since 1977.1977now表示一个事件在某个事件之前一直表示一个事件在某个事件之前一直进行进行, 用于表达事件的持续性。用于表达事件的持续性。You look hot and tired. Have you been exercising? Im sorry Im late. Have you been waiting long? -Hi, Tracy, you look tired.- I am tired. I _ the living room all day.A. painted B. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted She _ letters all morning and felt tired.A. has been writing B. writesC. has writtenD. had been writing-Isnt it hard to drive downtown to work?-Yes, thats why I _ to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was going toD. will have gone3a Read the e-mail and circle the Present Perfect with already and yet.Hi Jake,Sorry I couldn t get back to you sooner. I have somany chores to do today. I have to do my homework.of course. I started about an hour ago, but I haven tfinished. Then I have to take the dog for a walk, water my mom s plants, and do some shopping. I haven t done any of those things yet because mygrandfather came to chat to me. He loves talking, and I love listening to him. He started telling me about all of the chores he had to do when hewas a kid. He had to get up at 5 am and chop woodand light the fire for breakfast. Then he had to collect water from the village well. Then he had tofeed the animals ? he and his family lived on thefarm.Anyway, I had to run now.Take care,CrystalHi Jake,Sorry I couldn t get back to you sooner. I have somany chores to do today. I have to do my homework.of course. I started about an hour ago, but I haven tfinished. Then I have to take the dog for a walk, water my mom s plants, and do some shopping. I haven t done any of those things yet because mygrandfather came to chat to me. He loves talking, and I love listening to him. He started telling me about all of the chores he had to do when he3a Find the different chores.do homeworktake the dog fora walkwater the plantsdo some shoppingchop woodlight the firecollect water from the villagefeed the animals1. Then I have to take the dog for a walk. 我还必须带着狗出去溜溜。我还必须带着狗出去溜溜。（1）take v. 携带携带,拿走某物拿走某物,伴随某人伴随某人 take letters to the post 把信付邮把信付邮 take a friend home in ones car 用汽车送朋友回家。用汽车送朋友回家。 take the dog out for a walk 带狗出去散步。带狗出去散步。（2）take得到、享有、吃喝得到、享有、吃喝 take a holiday 休假休假 take a walk 散步散步 take a bath 沐浴沐浴 take a deep breath 作深作深呼吸呼吸2. I havent done any of those things yet because my grandfather came to chat to me. 那些事情我一样也还没做，因为我祖那些事情我一样也还没做，因为我祖父来和我聊天。父来和我聊天。 （1）because连词连词 因为因为 I did it because they asked me to do it. 我做这事是因为他们要我做。我做这事是因为他们要我做。（2）because所表达的原因是未知的，所表达的原因是未知的，如果要表达明显的理由，或被认为是如果要表达明显的理由，或被认为是已知的，则用已知的，则用as或或for / so。 As its raining, youd better take a taxi. Its raining so youd better take a taxi. 既然在下雨，你最好乘计程车。既然在下雨，你最好乘计程车。（3）for和和because of相近相近, 后面要后面要加名加名词或名词短语。词或名词短语。 for this reason 为此原因为此原因 for its scenery 因风景著名因风景著名 Because of his bad leg, he couldnt walk so fast as the others. 因为他的腿有毛病因为他的腿有毛病, 他不能跟别人他不能跟别人走走得一样快。得一样快。 Many people have a cold because of the cold weather. 由于天气冷，许多人都感冒了。由于天气冷，许多人都感冒了。 （4）chat v. n. 闲谈，聊天闲谈，聊天 They were chatting in the corner. 他们在屋角聊天。他们在屋角聊天。Have you bought a newspaper?Yes, Ive already bought a newspaper.What are you going to do this week? Now you aresupposed to make a list of the things done and thingsto be done. You have to ask two of your classmatesfor their things done and to be done. Youstudents namestudents nameThings I have donescience project,Things I havent done yetUse the present perfect with already and yet to write a passage.Talk about something you should bedone in weekends. Section BWhich is your favorite band?Have you seen them in concert yet?Do you know their names?What songs do you like best?2a Listening Bands name: _ How long theyve been together: _ Number of concerts theyve done: _Apple Ice CreamAbout a yearSix _Have you written any original songs yet?_ Have you ever won an award of any kind?_ Have you made a music video yet?_ Have you had your own concert?_Have you ever been on TV ?Listen and check( ) things the band did.2b2cThings Things donedonehad three concertswon an awardmade three music videosbeen on TV many timesThings Things not donenot donewritten their own songsvisited Taiyuan-According to the chart , make up new dialogues.Have they had concerts?Yes, theyve had three concerts.Have they been on TV yet?Yes, theyve been on TV lots of times.1. written original songs 所做的最早的歌曲所做的最早的歌曲（1）original a. 最初的，最早的最初的，最早的 The original plan was better than the plan we followed. 原先的计划优于我们所实行的原先的计划优于我们所实行的计划。计划。Explanation （2）新创的，有创见的）新创的，有创见的 an original design 别出心裁的设计别出心裁的设计 an original writer 富有创见的作家富有创见的作家2. won an award 赢得一项奖赢得一项奖 （1）award n. 作过决定而赠与作过决定而赠与之物（奖品等）之物（奖品等） His horse was given the highest award at the show. 他的马在展览会中得到最高奖。他的马在展览会中得到最高奖。 （2）award n. 助学金助学金（3）v. 颁发、授与、赏给颁发、授与、赏给 He was awarded the first prize. 他获得了第一名的奖励。他获得了第一名的奖励。 Do you like pop music? Most people do. One of the best bands on the music scene is the New Ocean Waves.In the last twelve months, theyve had three major concertsand made a hit CD. Theyre going to appear on CCTV nextmonth. And then theyre going to go on a world tour in which they will perform in ten different cities. Be sure notto miss them if they come to a city near you- if you can get tickets, that is. “For years, we played other peoples songs,” says leadsinger Zhu Wen. “But now we play mostly our own songs.Weve had a few songs in the top ten, but we really hope tohave a number one hit some day.” Good luck to the New OceanWaves. Theyre off to a great start. And theyre really nicepeople. Did you know that they gave half of the money theymade to a charity for homeless children?_ _Read 3a and fill in the chart.*had three concerts*made a hit CD*had a few songs in the top ten *played other peoples songs.*go on appear on CCTV * go on a world tour*have a number one hit .Things they have doneThings they havent done yet1. One of the best bands on the music scene is the New Ocean Waves. NOW是乐坛最好乐队之一。是乐坛最好乐队之一。 one of +最高级最高级+名词的复数形式这名词的复数形式这一结构是大家较为常见的。一结构是大家较为常见的。 Surfing is one of the most popular water sports in the world. 冲浪是世界上最受欢迎的水上运冲浪是世界上最受欢迎的水上运动之一。动之一。2. And theyre going to go on a world tour in which they will perform in ten different cities. 他们将进行一次环球巡回演出，将会他们将进行一次环球巡回演出，将会在在10个不同的城市进行。个不同的城市进行。 （1）tour n. 旅行，周游旅行，周游 a round-the -world tour 环球旅行环球旅行（2）be on tour / go on tour 作巡回演出作巡回演出 Take a company to tour to perform three of Shakespears plays 率领剧团巡回演出三部莎士比亚戏率领剧团巡回演出三部莎士比亚戏剧。剧。（3）in which they will perform. 这是一个定语从句，但引导词这是一个定语从句，但引导词which前的介词是不可缺少的，其中关系代词前的介词是不可缺少的，其中关系代词which是作了介词是作了介词in的宾语，介词既可的宾语，介词既可以放句首，亦可放在句末。以放句首，亦可放在句末。 This is the book for which you asked. 这是你所要的书。（介词前置）这是你所要的书。（介词前置） This is the book which you asked for. （介词后置）（介词后置）（4）关系代词）关系代词who和和that用作介词宾用作介词宾语时，介词须置于句末。语时，介词须置于句末。 The people you were talking to are Germans. 你与之谈话的那些人是德国人。你与之谈话的那些人是德国人。 Here is the car that I told you about. 这儿就是我和你谈过的那辆车。这儿就是我和你谈过的那辆车。3. Be Sure not to miss them if they come to a city near you-if you can get tickets. 如果他们到了一个离你近的城市，如果他们到了一个离你近的城市，务必不要错过，如果你能得到票的务必不要错过，如果你能得到票的话。话。 be sure to do 务必，一定要务必，一定要 Be sure to tell me when you arrive home. 到家后务必要告诉我一声。到家后务必要告诉我一声。 动词不定式动词不定式to do，要直接在，要直接在to do 前加前加not。 Apple Ice Cream is a band. They havewritten their own songs although they usedto sing other peoples songs. They won “The BestNew Group of the Year” award last month. They havent made a music video yet, but theyve had six concerts of their own. They havent been on TV yet, but they have talked to Bands on Paradeabout doing a TV show next month.rockoriginal3bHave you ever been to a concert?Yes. I have, I have been to the National Day concert last year?3cDid you enjoy it?Yes. I enjoyed it very much.Things Things donedonehad three concertswon an awardmade three music videosbeen on TV many timesThings Things not donenot donewritten their own songsvisited Taiyuan-According to the chart , make up new dialogues.Have they had concerts?Yes, theyve had three concerts.lock clean out feed chat hear1.Have you the dog and cleaned your room?2.Dont forget to the door if you are the lastperson to leave.3. I need to my cupboard. I never usethe things in it anymore.4. My friend from America called me yesterday. We for hours.5. Have you the new song from MariahCarey? Its really good.fedlockclean outchattedheardRead the conversation in P115. Make a list of the things Jerry has done, and the things he still has to do.Things he has doneThings he hasnt done yetpacked his bag, gotten the mail1.said goodbye to Grandma2.watered the plants3.cleaned his room4.washed the dishes Readingancestor 祖先祖先，祖宗祖宗1.Do you know your ancestors ? 2.Do you often talk about your ancestors with your family ? a map of the world overseas Chinese海外的，国外的海外的，国外的海外华人，华裔海外华人，华裔Look for ancestors 1a Discuss these questions:1.Do you, or someone you know, have family members who lived outside China?2. Have you ever talked about your ancestors withyour family?3. Do you think “ancestors” are important?Read the passage and underline the “the Present Perfect structure.Find these questions answers.1.Where did he go to visit?2.What do they do in their ancestors village?3.Whats the purpose of the In search of Roots summer camp program?Have you been back to the place where yourancestors lived, worked, studied and played?Robert Qian, a Chinese Canadian, already has. Now in China, he has found that his family islike a tall tree with long roots. Robert is just one young overseas Chinese whohas come to visit his ancestors homeland, as part of the In Search of Roots summer campprogram. The program is organized by the localgovernment of Guangdong Province. This program started in 1980, and so far has brought thousandsof overseas Chinese students to China to look fortheir families roots. The young people are usuallybetween 16 and 25 years old. Most, like Robert, canhardly speak any Chinese, and have never been toChina before.The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in southern China. During the two-weekcamp, they study Chinese culture, see changes thathave happened in that area, and visit interestingsights. Going to their ancestors village is often themost exciting part of the trip. The students feelthat they are part of the village, and experiencevillage life. They drink from the village well, go forwalks through the countryside, and watch thevillagers do their daily activities.Cathy Qin, a young American student, had this to say, “Thanks to In Search of Roots, I am beginningto understand my Chinese roots, and who I am. Ithas been a great trip, and I have so many memoriesof China to take with me.” The program leaders believe strongly in the program,and say that the purpose of it is to give young over-seas Chinese the chance to learn more about them-selves. “Ive really enjoyed the trip so far.” saysRobert. “This has been a big step for me, and Imlooking forward to finding out more about my rootsduring my time here.”1.Where did he go to visit?2.What do they do in their ancestors village?3.Whats the purpose of the In search of Roots summer camp program?Guangdong Province in southern ChinaA. drink from the village well B. go for walks through the countryside C. watch the villagers do their daily activitiesIt is to give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about themselves.There is one mistake in each sentence, correct it. “In Search of Family” has helped students like Robert Qian findout about their homeland. Most overseas Chinese students inthe program have visited China before. Cathy and Robert are stillin China, and they think the program was helpful to both of them. The worst part of the trip is going to the village. Watching the villagers makes the students feel embarrassed. Robert Qian wasin China. The program begins in 1980. This program helpedCathy Qin understand her roots better.Rootshas beenbestgoodiswas startedhas helpedOrder the sentences 1-8 according to the reading. “In Search of Roots” has helped students like Robert Qian findout about their homeland. Most overseas Chinese students inthe program have visited China before. Cathy and Robert are stillin China, and they think the program has been helpful to both of them. The best part of the trip is going to the village. Watching the villagers makes the students feel good. Robert Qian isin China. The program was started in 1980. This program helped Cathy Qin understand her roots better.Task 1 Imagine you are Robert . After returning from China, you write a letter to your good friend about the “In search of Roots”.Dear Cathy, I have just returned from a two-week trip to Guangdong Province in Southern China. In the past fourteen days,_ Yours, Robert. I have been to my ancestors village. There, we studied Chinese culture, saw changes that had happened in that area, and visited the interesting things. Thanks to this trip, I am beginning to understand my Chinese roots,Now I am proud of being a Chinese boy.Imagine you are Robert . After returning from China, write a report for the “In Search of Roots” website.Dear Cathy,I have just returned from a two-weektrip to Guangdong Province in Southern China. In the past fourteendays,Draw your family tree. Present it to yourgroup. Tell them what you know, and sayif you have ever visited the home of yourancestors.Retell the passageHelp : thousands of , young overseas Chinese , be back to ancestors homeland, take part in , a summer camp called In Search of Roots, visit parts of Guangdong Province , study Chinese culture , see changes , visit sights , go to ancestors village, feel excited , experience village life , drink from wells , go for walks , watch the villagers do thanks to , understand who ,look forward to .