2010年中考英语典型易错题举例分析

文档供参考，可复制、编制，期待您的好评与关注！ 2010年中考典型易错题举例分析1. It is _ outside. Lets put on our raincoats and go out, Tom. A. coldB. hotC. sunnyD. rainy2. _ do you _ about spring?The flowers and the green trees. A. How, likeB. How, thinkC. What, thinkD. What, like3. Whats your sister like?_. A. She is a workerB. She likes pears C. She is very thinD. She is like her father4. Its too hot. Would you mind _ the door?_. Please do it now. A. to open, OKB. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea5. If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. _. A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. Thank you very much. C. I have no troubleD. I will think it over正确答案为DDCBC。典型形容词和副词考题分析1. We should keep _ in the reading-room. A. quiteB. quietlyC. quietD.quickly2. The light in the room wasnt _for me to read. A. enough brightB. brightly enough C. enough brightly D. bright enough3. She is _of the two. A. the cleverestB. the clevererC. the cleverD. cleverest4. How far is the factory from here?Its about 4 kilometers _. A. farB. longC. away D. near5. Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?No. I think we need _ men. A. anotherB. other twoC. more twoD. two more6. He is taller than _ girl in his class. A. anyB. other C. any otherD. another7. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _ voice. A. the bestB. a best C. the betterD. a better因此正确答案为CDBCDAD。三道易错名词考题分析1. _ fathers made them have piano lessons. A. Peter and AnnsB. Peters and Anns C. Peters and AnnD. Peter and Ann2. There are a lot _ people today than yesterday. A. ofB. /C. mostD. more3. “Excuse me, are you _? ”“No, we are _. ”A. American, EnglishmanB. American, GermansC. American, GermenD. Englishman, Americans【解析】先从词性来看，American 和 German 既可以用作名词也可以用作形容词，用作名词时，其复数形式分别为Americans 和 Germans；选项中的Englishman只能用作名词，其复数形式是Englishmen。答数:BDB。两道中考英语冠词易错题分析1. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _ second. A. /B. theC. aD. an2. _ India and China are of _ same continent. A. /; theB. The ; theC. /; /D. /; a正确答案为CA。语境交际常识Youre very _, arent you? Yes. Our team has won the game.A. happyB. worriedC. sadD. afraidYour spoken English is much better! _.A. Oh, noB. Youre rightC. thank youD. Not at all答案是AC。中考英语典型代词考点易错题例析1. I hear someone _at the door. Please go and see who _ is. A. knock, heB. knocking, heC. knock, itD. knocking, it2. Lucy and I are classmates. We _ in Class One. A. all areB. are allC. both areD. are both3. There is _ egg at home. Will you please get _ for me, please?A. no, someB. not, someC. not any, anyD. not an, any4. A latest English newspaper, please!Only one copy left. Would you like to have _, sir?A. oneB. this C. that D. it正确答案:DDAD。中考英语交际口语易错题10例(有详解)1. Dont make any noise in the living room! My baby is sleeping. _. A. Sorry, I wontB. It doesnt matter C. Excuse me, Im wrongD. Certainly, I wont2. I havent seen Jack for three days, is he ill?_. His mother told me that he was in hospital. A. I am afraid soB. I hope not C. I dont expect D. I am afraid not3. Excuse me. May I use your computer?_. Its broken. A. Sure B. Yes, here you are C. With pleasure D. Im afraid not4. Can I get you something to drink, Mr. Smith? _. I am thirsty. A. Here you areB. No, thank you C. Youre welcomeD. Yes, please5. Your sweater is very beautiful, Joan!_. A. thank you all the sameB. Not at all C. Just so-soD. thank you6. What do you do? _. A. I am thirteenB. I work hard C. Im fineD. Im a student注意：以下句型的意思：What is he? (用来询问职业)他是干什么的？What does he do? (= Whats his job? ) (用来询问职业) What is he like? (用来询问长相或人品) 他长得怎么样？/他是怎样一个人？ How is he? (用来询问身体状况)他身体怎么样？How old is he? (用来询问年龄) 他多大了？7. Andy isnt going out this evening, is she?_. She has to stay at home to look after her sick mother. A. Yes, she isB. No, she isnt C. Yes, she isnt D. No, she is8. Hello. May I speak to Mr. Wang?Whos calling, please. _. A. Im Mr. WangB. Mr. Wang is here C. This is Mr. Wang speaking D. Mr. Wang is calling9. I fell and hurt my leg. _. A. Be careful B. It doesnt matter C. Im sorry to hear that D. Nothing serious10. _. thank you very much. I will. A. Congratulations!B. Best wishes to youC. Please say hello to your family. D. What a good wish to your family!正确答案为AADDD/DBCCC。做好中考英语阅读理解题的实用技巧1. 抓住中心句。阅读短文之前，先看短文是否有标题。2. 克服不良习惯，提高阅读速度。3. 判断要有依据，推理要顺乎整理的意图。4. 遇到生词时，一定要沉着、冷静。(1)根据上、下文进行猜测。这是最重要，也是最常用的方法。有些生词可以通过上下文的相关信息，或根据同位语，修饰语等猜测词义。例如：1. The people who survived the earthquake cried bitterly over the bodies of their relatives. 2. The pupils assembled in front of the school hall. They came together to listen to the headmaster announce the result of the sports meeting. (2)利用构词法进行猜测。英语的构词法大致可分为派生、转化和合成等。例如：Man differs from most from all the other animals in their ability to learn and use languages. 实战训练AHave you ever heard of e-books? E-books are electronic books. They are no larger than an ordinary book, with a screen on which you can read.How does the e-book work?First, you call up websites on your computer and select books that you want. There are thousands of books provided by different websites on the Internet. Then download the books you like on to your e-book. You can download about 10 books at a time. Now you can just sit back and enjoy yourself reading.Compared with ordinary books, e-books have many advantages. First of all, e-books save space. You can put as many as 10 books into a thing no bigger than a pocket radio and then carry it everywhere. You can renew reading materials in your e-book as many times as you like. With the development of e-book technology, probably an e-library will appear. Then you just take your e-books there and download what you want to read. You no longer need to worry about whether your books are over-due or not.根据短文内容，选择可以完成句子的最佳答案。1. E-books are _.A. electronic booksB. no larger than an ordinary book C. very popular in big cityD. A, B and C2. First, you _.A. call up websites on your computer B. read books that you want C. turn on your e-book D. download the books you like3. You can download _ books at a time.A. two B. ten C. twelve D. twenty4. E-books _.A. save space B. save moneyC. look like a pocket radio D. carry it easily 5. There must be an _ in the future.A. e-book B. e-mail C. e-library D. e-houseBEager to open up a space tourism market, a Russian company presented a “space place” model. It would give tourists the chance to spend an hour in space.Anybody who can pay about $100,000 would be able to experience zero gravity. About 100 people have already booked seats to fly on the C-21 plane. The US company helped the first space tourist, Dennis Tito, to secure his flight to the International Space Station. Tito is said to have paid $20 million for the eight-day trip. C-21 would offer tourists a small glimpse of space. The aircraft, carrying a pilot and two passengers, will be positioned on top of a carrier airplane until it is 17,100 metres in the air. Once released from the carrier, the ships own rocket will send it to a height of over 96 kilometers for three minutes of weightlessness. Then C-21 will slide back into the atmosphere and land like an ordinary plane. The entire flight will only take about an hour.仔细阅读短文，补上每个句子中所缺的词，使句意完整，语句连贯。6. A _ company would give tourists the _ to spend an hour in space.7. About 100 people are _ to spend $100,000 for _ on the C-21 plane.8. Dennis Tito is the first _ _. He have paid $20 million for the eight-day trip in space.9. A _ and two _ will be positioned on top of a carrier airplane.10. C-21 will _ back into the atmosphere and _ like an ordinary plane.COnce a boy who wanted to fly covered his arms with feathers. He used wax to keep the feathers on. But he flew too close to the sun. The wax melted. The feathers came off. Down came the boy!This is just a story. But it tells us that man has always dreamed of flying. In 1783, this dream came true. Two French brothers invented the hot-air balloon. It rose a thousand feet high.It took almost 100 years for men to move from the hot-air balloon to the first airship. It was invented in the late 1900s. It was a powered balloon.In North Carolina of America, less than twenty-five years later, the Wright Brothers flew the first airplane. This first flight, in 1903, lasted less than half a minute. It covered just a few feet.根据短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。11. Why did the boy come down from the sky? Because _.A. he covered his arms with feathersB. he used wax to keep the feathers on C. he flew too close to the sunD. the wax melted and the feathers came off12. Who invented the hot-air balloon?A. Two French brothers. B. the Wright Brothers. C. Benjamin Franklin. D. Einstein. 13.When was the first airship invented?A. In the late 1900s. B. About 100 years ago. C. A and B. D. Many years ago.14. How about the first airplane? A. The Wright Brothers invented the first airplane. B. It flew less than half a minute and a few feet high. C. This first flight was in 1903. D. It was born in North Carolina of America.【答案与解析】1. D。2. A。3. B。4. A。5. C。6. Russian, chance。7. eager, flying。8. space tourist。9. pilot, passengers。10. slide, land。11. D。12. A。13. C。14. B。做好选择填空的六项注意1. 注意暗示的语言信息 (1) Is there _ food in the fridge？Im hungry. A. some B. any C. something D. anything (2) _ have you been to Xian？Twice. A. How soon B. How many times C. How often D. How long 2. 注意思维定势的影响 (1) There are a lot _ people today than yesterday. A. of B. mostC. /D. more (2) Shanghai is larger than _ city in New Zealand. A. any otherB. other C. all otherD. any 3. 注意英语习惯表达，排除母语干扰 (1) Would you like some more fish？_, Im full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. No, I wont have it D. Yes, I wont to (2) You are a beautiful girl. _. A. No，I am not beautiful B. thank you C. Not at all D. Im not so beautiful as you. 4. 注意一些特殊的语法现象 (1) I will ring you up when I _ Wuhan tomorrow. A. will reachB. reachedC. reachesD. reach (2) He told me that the sun _ in the east. A. rose B. had risen C. rises D. have risen 5. 注意一些其他学科知识对答题的影响 (1) The Peoples Republic of China was founded. A. on October 1, 1949B. 1949, on October 1 C. in October 1, 1949 D. 1949, in October 1 (2) Which is _, the moon or the earth？A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 6. 熟记语法知识，注意习惯用法 The farmers are all busy _ apples. A. pickB. to pickC. pickingD. to picking 根据语法知识，be busy的习惯用法是be busy后接动词-ing形式。像这样的固定用法还有enjoy doing sth, keep(sb sth )doing sth, finish doing sth, cant help doing sth, feel like doing sth, mind doing sth, prerfer doing sth to doing sth 等等。AB/DD/BB/DC/AB/C6 / 6