高考英语一轮复习自选训练 阅读理解41

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2019届高考英语一轮复习自选训练 阅读理解41A(NEWYORK) AFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwoyearoldgirlinManhattansaidhedidntthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.TuesdaysDailyNewssaid29yearoldJulienDuretfromFrancewasthemanwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetSeaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather, DavidAnderson, whohaddivedinafterhim. “Ididntthinkatall,”DurettoldtheDailyNews.“It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”Duret, anengineeronvacation, waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier(码头) whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll, butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Immediately, hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.Whenhereachedthegirl, sheappearedlifeless, hesaid.Fortunately, whenshewasoutofthewater, sheopenedhereyes.Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher, saidDuret, whowashandeddryclothesfromonlookers.Duretcaughtataxiwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.DuretsaidhedidntrealizehisstoryofheroismhadgreatlymovedNewYorkuntilhewasleavingthecitythenextmorning.“IdontreallythinkImahero,”saidDuret.“Anyone would do the same thing.”1WhywasDuretinNewYork? ATomeethisgirlfriend.BTospendhisholiday.CToworkasanengineer.DTovisittheAndersons.2WhatdidDuretdoshortlyaftertheambulancecame? AHewasinterviewedbyanewspaper.BHewenttothehospitalintheambulance.CHedisappearedfromthespotquickly.DHeaskedhisgirlfriendforhisdryclothes.3WhodivedafterDuretintotherivertosavethelittlegirl? ADavid Anderson.BA passerby.CHisgirlfriend.DAtaxidriver.4WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? ADuretthoughttwicebeforehejumpedintothecoldwater.BDuretdivedintothewaterbeforethegirlsfather. CTherescuehappenedonthedayDuretleftforFrance.DDuretdidntthinkhewasbraveenoughtobeahero.5Whatisprobablytheheadlineofthisnewsreport? AACarelessFatherBAPoorGirlCWarmheartedOnlookersDBraveFrenchmanFound*结束阅读理解推断题解题指导例1(2019全国卷1) Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,distance of abouteighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line onmy left, and I became increasingly impatient. At one point along an open road, I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction. I started wondering why 1 refused to run the light I was not afraid of being caught, because there was clearly no policeman wound, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it. Much later that night, the question of why Id stopped for that light came back to me. I think Istopped because its part of a contract(契约)we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but it is an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we dont go through red lights. Trust is our first inclination(倾向).Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us. The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互)trust, not distrust We do what we say well do; we show up when we say well show up; and we pay when we say well pay. We trust each other in these matters, and were angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.65. The event made the author strongly believe that .A. traffic rules may be unnecessaryB. doubting others is human natureC. patience is important to driversD. a society needs mutual trust 点拨 D 根据短文第5段,不难判断作者相信一个社会需要互相信任。因此,正确答案为D选项。66. Why was the author proud of himself?A He kept his promise. B. He held back his anger.C. He followed his inclination.D. He made a right decision.点拨 D 根据短文容易判断作者引以为豪的是对未闯红灯一事所做的决定。因此,正确答案为D选项。内容总结
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