高考英语一轮复习自选训练 阅读理解39

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2019届高考英语一轮复习自选训练 阅读理解39AThisistheageofbeingbusy.Manyofusliveinbusyplacesandhavebusylives.Eventheroadsarebusyaswetrytogetfromheretothere.Adultsarebusygoingtojobsandtakingcareoftheirfamilies.Kidsarebusy,too,goingtoschoolanddoinglotsofhomeworkafterschoolandonweekends.Beingbusyisntbad,necessarily.Ifyourenotbusyenoughyoumightbebored.Butifyouretoobusy,youmightbreakdown.Forinstance,ifyouhaveasoccergamethatrunslateonaschoolnightandyouhaventeatendinnerordoneyourhomework.Thatsanotsofunkindofbusy.Wewantedtoknowwhatkidsthought,sowedidaKidsPollaboutbeingbusywith882girlsandboysaged9to13. Almostallofthemsaidtheyfeltstressedbecausetheyweretoobusy.Abouthalfsaidtheyfeltthiswayonceinawhileorsomeofthetime.But17%saidtheyfeltthiswaymostofthetimeand24%saidtheyfeltlikethisallthetime! Ohdear,thatsnofun.Only4%ofkidssaidtheywantedlessfreetimeand18%saidtheyalreadyhadjusttherightamount.But, nobigsurprise, 61%ofkidswishtheyhadalotmorefreetime.Iftheyhadmoretime, mostwouldspendithangingoutorplayingwithfriends.Often,adultsplanlargepartsofakidsday,especiallyduringtheschoolyear.Kidscanttelltheirparentstheyllbeskippingschool(逃学)todaytogetmorefreetime! ButtheycantelltheirparentstheydliketoplayagameorreadabookduringtheirfreetimeinsteadofwatchingTV.1Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto_.AintroducethetopicBsupportthemainideaCraisethetopicsentenceDattractthereadersattention 2Bygivingtheexampleofalatesoccergame,thewriterintendstotellus_.AbeingtoobusyisbadforthekidsBitisnofuntobebusyforthekidsChomeworkshouldgobeforegameDbeingbusymaycausethekidstofeelbored3Accordingtothepassage,theKidsPollisdonetocarryoutresearchon_.AhowkidsarrangetheirfreetimeBwhatkidsthinkofbeingbusyChowmanykidsfeltstressedDwhatkidsdowiththeirstudy4AccordingtotheKidsPoll,whatconclusioncanwedraw?A91%ofthekidsthinkbeingbusyisnofun.B22%ofthekidsdontneedmorefreetime.C61%ofthekidsspendfreetimeplaying.D24%ofthekidslikethebusyway.5Fromthepassage, wecaninferthatthewriteragreeskidscan_.AspendtheirfreetimehangingorplayingoutBgetalotmorefreetimefromtheirparentsChavearightamountoffreetimewithpermissionDgetmorefreetimefromschoolworksometimes*结束链接3.2019福建卷Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions(排放). Those that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted(授予)the standard, they can use a logo(标识)in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said. 64Whats the main idea of the passage?ABusinesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.BCompanies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.CFirms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.DFirms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers environmental awareness.65The underlined word “inform” in Paragraph 2 probably means“”.Aaffect Bchange Cdisturb Dreject66According to Harry Morrison, businesses .Awill benefit from cutting carbon emissionsBshould buy carbon allowances for shoppersCare required to make up for their carbon emissionsDhave encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere67 We can learn from the passage that businesses will.Ahave a strong desire to reduce costsBuse the same logo in their marketingCgain advantages by taking early actionDattract more shoppers by storing goods分析解读:65. 很多考生认为时今年和去年的购买对于环境的考虑发生了变化,从而选择了B项,实际这是由于没有仔细分析,仅从字面意思了解得出的错误结论。如果考生把这一段仔细解读一下,在理解的前提下,再找一下关键词汇,例如:aware of , effect 等,就会觉得affect这个选项好了。67. 本题有不少考生选择了A项,因为他们觉得既然减排对企业有利,那么一些企业必然会有很大的愿望减排。实际本篇文章的第一句就表明了减排对企业是一个困难的时间,因此企业开始应该是没有意愿减排的,本文是来描述减排的好处,给企业以提醒的,因此选C。*结束内容总结
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