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8A Unit8单元综合测试卷(A)一、单项填空(15分)()1. The car crasheda tree because the driver drove after drinking.A. inB. onC. /D. into()2. - The Chinese Bridge-Chinese Proficiency Competition” will take place this year!-Thats great!foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning.A. Hundred of B. Thousands C. Hundred D. Thousands of()3. Could you help me with houseworkyou are free today?A. sinceB. beforeC. soD. after()4. It was really a hard journey. Luckily, we got to the village before it got dark .A. at firstB. at lastC. at leastD. at most()5. -1 didnt see you at the party yesterday.-Oh, Ifor an important call from my brother.A. waitedB. will wait C. waiting D. was waiting()6. He shoutedhelp, but no one camea long time.A. to; toB. to; forC. for; forD. for; to()7. Last Sunday Jims schoolfire because lightning hit it.A. catchesB. getsC. caughtD. got()8. When the earthquake hit the country, lots of houses.A. put down B. came down C. went down D. turned down()9. There are somein Suzhou Museum. For example, you cant touch the works ofart on show.A. recordsB. plansC. rules D. paintings()10. - Oh, you didnt carry an umbrella! Didnt you listen tothe weather report?-Yes, I did. But itwhen I left my home.A. rainsB. rained C. wasnt raining D. was raining()11. The floor is so clean. Whothis morning?A. mopped up it B. mopped it up C. mop up it D. mops it up()12. Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver.B. as soon as he canD. as soon as possiblehe is having breakfast.D. whileA. as quick as possibleC. assoonaspossibly()13. My father likes reading newspapersA. ifB. beforeC. because()14. - Tommy, you*re late again!-Sorry, but my carsoon after I left home.D. calmed downA. slowed down B. broke up C. broke down()15. Jim fell from his bike and got badly hurt. .-A. Sorry to hear that.B. Really?C. Thafs a problem.D. I dont care.二、完形填空(10分)Boom! You hear a loud sound. Then suddenly the air is filled with thick 1 Not fa away, youcan see red-hot lava(熔岩)rushing2 the side of a hill. What is going on?You just saw a big volcanic eruption (火ill 喷发),When a volcano erupts, it will send out hot ash,gas and rocks into the air from a hole on Earth*s surface(表面).These eruptions can be quite 3. They can make houses come down and bum or kill lots ofpeople.4_ do volcanoes form(形成)？ As you may know, the surface of the Earth is broken up intosome parts. People call them tectonic plates (板块).These plates move around sometimes. When theyleave from or 5 into each other, valleys or mountains (高山)usually form. 6 sometimes avolcano forms instead.Volcanoes can be dormant(休H民的)or active. If a volcano is dormant, it is ” 7 There is littledanger. But if its active, it could erupt at 8 any time!White Island is an active volcano. The outside of the volcano has many cracks (裂缝)in it andwater can get inside easily. Once water goes in, it turns into steam (水蒸气).But then, the steam will be9 It has nowhere to go. This 10 the volcano erupt, sending out clouds of steam, hot ash androcks. Many eruptions happen in this way.()1. A. snowB. cloudsC. smokeD. food()2. A. upB. aboveC. belowD. down()3. A. perfectB. dangerousC. colourfulD. useless()4. A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. Where()5.A. crashB. breakC. fallD. grow()6.A.SoB. AndC. OrD. But()7. A. angryB. noisyC. asleepD. alone()8. A. almostB. alreadyC. onceD. still()9. A. boredB. excitedC. trappedD. closed()10. A. describesB. makesC. advisesD. supports三、阅读理解（20分）(A)To: mark333yahoo. com. twFrom: helenl23yahoo. com. twSubject: Hope youll get well soon.Dear Mark,Im sorry to hear that you were hit by a motorcycle on your way home from the library. Yourbrother told me that you had to stay in hospital till the end of October. I hope youll get well soon.I know that youve tried to get higher grades, so you started to study in the library this term. Butyou have to be careful because riding a bike at night is kind of dangerous.Some of. our classmates will go to see you tomorrow. I cant go with them because I have amusic contest(竞赛)tomorrow afternoon. I joined a guitar club, you know. But Ill visit you thisSunday and I can help you with your lessons then.HelenFriday, Oct 18, 2021()1. How long will Mark stay in hospital?A. For four days.B. Less than a week.C. For about ten days.D. For about three weeks.()2. Why did Mark study in the library?A. He wanted to borrow some books.B. He hoped to do a better job at school.C. He wanted to join a music club.D. He wanted to be a member of the library.()3. Why CANT Helen go to see Mark with her classmates?A. She doesnt want to miss the contest.B. She wants to play the piano.C. She plans to visit Mark in a week.D. She has to study in the library.()4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Helen formed (成立)a guitar club.B. Mark went to the library by motorcycle.C. Mark was hit by a bike.D. Studying plays an important part in Marks life.()5. When will Helen go to visit Mark?A. The day after tomorrow.B. In six days.C. Tomorrow.D. After he goes home from hospital.(B)Everyone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble, can you stillmake it before the bell rings?In Northern China during spring, big sandstorms (沙尘暴)often make trouble for students andeveryone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes,people cant even see for 20 metres.Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They havehappened in more than 10 provinces in Northern China this year. More than 70 million people have hadproblems in those places because of the sandstorms.People in Southern China dont have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of he sandcomes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia. In Northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont getmuch rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there arent many trees, theground cant keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When springcomes and the ice melts (融化)，the ground becomes looser (更松散的).Strong winds take the loosesand into the sky.Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe (呼吸)too much sand, they could coughor have asthma (哮喘).Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms andnever get back home. The winds also tear down farmers houses.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres an idea: Ask your parents to help you plant some treesin spring.If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the danger of sandstorms, and askyour government to stop them from cutting.()6. In which season do sandstorms usually happen?A. In spring.B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.()7. Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?A. Fujian Province. B. YunnanProvince. C. Jiangsu Province. D. Gansu Province.()8. The underlined phrase tear down in the sentence means ” in Chinese!A.使.哭泣 B.弄倒C.摧残D.加固()9. According to the passage, what CANNOT be caused by sandstorms?A. Health problems.B. Traffic problems.C. The loss of farm animals.D. Noise pollution.()10. Which is NOT stated (阐明)in the passage?A. Trees can help keep enough rain water.B. More trees need to be planted.C. There are actions we can take to help prevent sandstorms.D. People get asthma mainly because of sandstorms.四、信息还原(5分)A: Hi, Ann. Are you free tomorrow?B: Yes, Mary. LA: I want to buy some books. 2.B: Sure, 3A: There is a new bookshop near the Central Park, and we can go there for a walk ater shopping.B: 4. When and where shall we meet?A: B: No problem. See you then.A. Would you like to go with me?B. Whats wrong with you?C. Id like to.D. Whats 叩？E. Sounds great!F. Lets meet at the bookshop at 9:00 a.m.G. Im afraid not.五、词汇运用（10分）1. Sissys（外孙女）loves her pancakes best.2. Dont be（紧张不安的）. Im sure you can do it, my mum said to me when the gamestarted.3.1 usually go to Shanghai by（长途汽车）. It costs me 62 yuan every time.4. My father works in a（铁路）station. He works very hard.5.1 got a bad （头疼）when I reached Zhangiajie and we had to go back home.6. S hands with others can show your kindness.7. They kept s when they heard the bad news.8. - This shop is only open on w.-So you mean it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays?9. - Judy seemed badly hurt in this car accident.The doctor said there was nothing serious. Her heart was still bstrongly when 120came.10. The children were crying inwhen they saw the snake in the bushes.六、动词填空（5分）1. There is only one student（mop） the floor. Where are the others?2. Where is Jack?-1 dont know. He（write） something when I passed the classroom.3. COVID - 19 made a lot of people（lose） their lives.4. Who（wait） for you in front of your house at seven yesterday morning?5. The plane（not arrive） here on time because the report says there will be a heavy snowsoon.七、完成句子（15分）1 .消防员们想知道是否有人被困在那栋大楼里。2 .地震停止后人们四散奔逃。3 .我们应该遵守交通规则来保护自己。4.我正试着找到出路时，听到了一些吵闹声。5. 我们正在向外跑时，成片的碎玻璃和碎砖块正纷纷掉落。八、书面表达（20分）上周六傍晚，一场暴风雪袭击了我们城市。请根据下列表格中的要点提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍这场暴风雪带来的后果，并提出一些建议。后果风刮得很厉害，积雪覆盖了路面，人们在暴风雪中艰难行走；温度降到了零摄氏度以下，路上结冰，行车困难，发生多起交通事故；有辆车撞到了大树上，驾驶员受伤严重，幸好有人拨打110报警求助。小贴士在遇见危险时，我们应该（至少两点）Last Saturday evening, a heavy snowstorm hit our city and caused a lot of problems.
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