湖北省孝感市中考英语试题

孝感市2016年高中阶段学校招生考试英 语 试 卷温馨提示：1答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。2选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。3本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。听 力 部 分（20分）情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. Im sorry. B. Youre welcome. C. No way.2. A. $ 7.B. White. C. Small.3. A. Never mind.B. Yes, it is.C. Sounds great.4. A. Go down the road. B. Its a tall building. C. On foot.5. A. What a pity! B. Nice to meet you. C. Good luck!对话理解 根据你所听到的对话选择正确答案。（共10分，每小题1分）6. Whose schoolbag is this? A. Jennys. B. Bobs.C. Johns.7. What does the woman want to borrow? A. A bike. B. A book. C. A box. 8. What is Ms. Lius advice? A. To stay at home.B. To go to bed early. C. To get up early.9. Who are the two speakers? A. Waitress and customer.B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and nurse.10. How often does Tom cut the grass? A. Every day.B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.听下面一段长对话，回答1112两个小题。11. When does the plane arrive in Wuhan? A. At 11:45.B. At 12:00.C. At 12:15.12. What is the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.听下面一段长对话，回答1315三个小题。13. How are the two speakers talking? A. On the phone. B. By air. C. By E-mail.14. Where is Robert now? A. In the park.B. In the library.C. At his friends home.15. What does Robert want Annys brother to do? A. To study with him. B. To play basketball. C. To call him back. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案。（共5分，每小题1分）16. Where did Jimmy live?A. In Beijing. B. In London. C. In New York. 17. How old was Jimmy when he began painting?A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight.18. Which part of Jimmys paper was empty?A. The whole.B. The bottom half.C. The top half. 19. What did Jimmy want to be when he grew up?A. An artist. B. A teacher. C. An actor.20. Why did Jimmy only paint half of the paper?A. Because he was short.B. Because he was tall.C. Because he was clever.笔 试 部 分（100分）（选择题 55分）选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）21. The family will have _ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.A. a B. an C. the D. 22. Both Kate and I _ ready for the new high school life.A. amB. isC. areD. be23. Xiaogan is well known _ the culture of “Xiao”.A. inB. forC. at D. on24. Could you record todays NBA basketball game for me? I can watch _ later. A. oneB. myC. yourD. it25. Its a good habit to wash your hands _ you have meals. A. unlessB. whileC. whenD. before26. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the _ it is for their future.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best27. Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order.A. busyB. safeC. luckyD. healthy 28. Dont _ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret. A. guessB. missC. remember D. allow29. This math problem isnt so difficult that I can work it out _.A. easilyB. usefully C. loudlyD. quietly 30. Alice, please turn down the music, I _ an important phone now.A. answerB. answeredC. have answeredD. am answering 31. Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.If you make a _, you must keep it.A. joke B. noiseC. mistakeD. promise32. When you are tired, _ in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes33. Whats the meaning of the activity “Lets Save”?Paper shouldnt _ in everyday life.A. wasteB. wastedC. be wastedD. is wasted 34. Many teenagers _ the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to35. To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me _ get the “Red Packets” on QQ. A. that she could B. how she could C. what could she D. whether could she 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Billys favorite color was orange. But he couldnt see what orange looked like. A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes werent as 36 as a normal babys. “Billy would 37 be able to see. He is blind.” The doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn 38 about the world around him, his mother kept describing everything she saw for him. Not just through his mothers words, Billy saw 39 his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. “In fact, he 40 see many things that normal people dont notice.” 41 Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was 42 in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he 43 going to Stanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.Many people wanted to find out the secret of his 44 . Billy explained, “Just move forward! Dont let any difficulty 45 your dream from coming true.”You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.36. A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest37. A. noB. oftenC. never D. usually38. A. allB. noneC. neitherD. both39. A. betweenB. withoutC. amongD. with40. A. needB. canC. mustD. should41. A. OrB. IfC. AlthoughD. Before42. A. boredB. worriedC. kind D. interested43. A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked forward toD. looked up44. A. successB. smileC. troubleD. eyes 45. A. wakeB. preventC. leaveD. throw阅读理解 阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案。（共30分，每小题2分） AAn elephant and a monkey were arguing. “Look, how big and strong I am!” The elephant said. The monkey disagreed, “Look, how fast I can run and climb! Can you?”At last they asked a wise tiger, “Which is betterto be strong or to be quick?”The tiger said, “Go across the river and pick the fruit on that tree for me, then I can tell.”So they went to the river, but the water ran fast and the monkey was afraid.“Get on my back,” said the elephant proudly, “I shall carry you.”Soon they crossed the river. There stood the tree. But the fruit was too high for the elephant to reach. He also tried to pull the tree down, but failed. “Dont worry.” The monkey climbed quickly up the tree, and picked the fruit.Then they returned and gave the tiger the fruit. “Which is betterto be strong or to be quick?”The tiger smiled, “Neither of you could get the fruit alone. It took both the elephants strength and the monkeys quickness to get it.”46. The elephant and the monkey argued about _. A. who could climb faster B. whose skill was better C. how to be strongerD. where to pick the fruit47. The monkey was afraid of _.A. the fruit B. the elephant C. the tiger D. the water48. Why couldnt the elephant get the fruit?A. Because the elephant was ill.B. Because the tree was not strong.C. Because the monkey was fast.D. Because the fruit was too high. 49. What did the monkey think of his quickness?A. Angry.B. Proud.C. Afraid.D. Nervous.50. How did the monkey and the elephant finally get the fruit?A. By working together. B. By pulling down the tree. C. By arguing with friends.D. By asking the tiger for help.BDear mum and dad,Im writing this letter to you from the center of Australia. At the moment were staying near Uluruthats the aboriginal(土著) name for Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a balloon tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometers long and 384 meters high. The colors of the rock are fantastic, and at different times of the day, they change from purple to red. The Aborigines are the first people of Australia, and the ancient aboriginal stories describe the spirits that created the world. Uluru is a center of Aboriginal culture.The Australians have many British relatives. Thats why theyre like us in many ways. Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. The food and drink that most Australians like are grapes, lamb, ham and especially wine that they make in the south of the country. They love all sports, but football is the most popular. Most Australians live near the coast, so they also love going to the beach, swimming and surfing.Although its December, its summer over here. The sunshine is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the outback(澳洲内陆) is more like a desert, full of rocks and sand.The next day after we arrived at Uluru, we went on a camel(骆驼) ride. The camel that I rode had a bad temper. When I sat on its back, it became very angry and refused me. So everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying downFinally, later this evening, were taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home, its been a fantastic trip!Tony51. Which is NOT true according to Paragraph One?A. Uluru is the name for Ayers Rock.B. The height of Uluru is 384 meters.C. The rock of Uluru doesnt change colors.D. Uluru is the center of Aboriginal culture.52. Tony may be a(n) _.A. BritishB. Australian C. American D. ChineseD.A.B.C.53. _ is the most popular sport in Australia.54. The underlined word “temper” means “_” in Chinese.A. 脾气B. 记忆C. 命令D. 信心55. What is the best title of this passage?A. A Balloon TourB. An Aboriginal LetterC. A Fantastic Trip D. A Summer EveningCFull of happiness and sadness, the year 2015 is coming to an end and we invite you, the foreign friends to share your stories with our millions of readers all over the world. We will choose some of the best and give prizes to the writers. _Foreigners with some experiences about China during the past year. You may have visited for just a few days, stayed longer here or just met with Chinese in your own countries. What to write?Anything about China or Chinese people that happened to you. It can be Chinese food, buildings, tradition or anything you think worth writing about. How to join?E-mail your writing to readers. Rules: At least 200 words and one photo about your story. More words and photos are encouraged. Please write the information, such as who, what, where and when, below your photos. Prize: A mobile phone. Deadline(截止日期): December 26th, 2015.56. Which can be filled in “_” in Paragraph Two?A. Who can join? B. When to write?C. How to write?D. Where to join?57. A foreign friend can NOT write about _ in his/her story.A. the mooncakeB. Western food C. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Great Wall58. What is necessary about your story?A. One mobile phone.B. One prize.C. Only 100 words.D. One photo.59. The purpose of this passage is _.A. to teach readers how to take a photoB. to choose some best photos about foreign culturesC. to ask foreigners to write down their feelings about ChinaD. to invite Chinese people to share their stories with foreigners60. This passage comes from _.A. a mapB. a postcardC. a dictionaryD. a newspaper （非选择题 45分）填写单词 根据句子意思, 在横线上填写适当的单词, 使句子完整、正确。（共8分，每小题1分）61. March is the _ month in a year. 62. My little baby sister is so lovely. We all like _.63. The sun rises in the _ and falls in the west.64. The age of my friends is _ 14 to 16 years old.65. Would you mind _ the window, please? It is too hot here.66. This kind of sweater is too _. I want to buy a cheap one.67. The 31st Olympic Games will _ place in Rio, Brazil. I cant wait to watch it. 68. To avoid mistakes in your writing, you should write more _ and slowly.句型转换 按要求完成下列句子。每空限填一词。（共8分，每空1分）69. Li Lei does the housework every day. (改为否定句) Li Lei _ _ the housework every day. 70. Is there a pet dog in your home? (变复数形式)_ there _ pet dogs in your home?71. It took me two hours to finish watching this film. (对划线部分提问) _ _ did it take you to finish watching this film?72. Daves father went to bed after he came back home last night. (改为同义句) Daves father _ go to bed _ he came back home last night.综合填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次，有两个词多余。（共6分，每空1分）little, either, follow, too many, spend, strict, because, mustIm Molly Brown, a student from New York. Every day, there are 73 terrible rules around me. In the morning, Moms rules come“Get up now and make your bed!”, “Dont leave your dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school 74 I cant be late. At school, I also have more rules 75 dont be noisy, dont eat in class, I cant play basketball after school except on weekends. Dads rule is “You 76 do your homework.” After dinner, I have to read a book. So I cant relax, 77 . No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules. However, Dr. Know tells me that parents and school are sometimes 78 , but they make rules to help us to behave well in daily life. I believe rules are necessary.X任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共8分，每个任务2分）How do you feel about your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese, you can take part in the competition named the “Chinese Characters Dictation Competition (中国汉字听写大会)”. The competition became popular among teenagers. Lets know something about it.More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. They spend too much time on the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to sending messages by computers and smart phones. As a result, some teenagers forget how to write the Chinese Characters by hand. The teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do?Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition. The program was similar to the American show “National Spelling Bee”. In this program, middle school students competed among themselves and wrote down the Chinese Characters by dictation. Over two hundred competitors were from forty-six middle schools. The audiences(观众) loved this new kind of competition, too. They tried to write down the Chinese Characters while the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the Chinese Characters.Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the winner?任务一：Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 任务二：第三段划线单词“they”指代的是 任务三：Who can compete in “Chinese Characters Dictation Competition”? 任务四：Please write down the main idea of this passage. XI书面表达（共15分）3月5日是学雷锋纪念日，你校师生去敬老院开展志愿者活动。假如你是李华，请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。活动时间：3月5日活动地点：幸福敬老院(Nursing Home)参与人员：志愿者活动形式：1. 送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福。 2. 帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生 3. 陪老人聊天；为老人表演（唱歌、跳舞），读报活动感想：此活动很有意义，从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人要求：1. 要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，须适当发挥。 2. 词数100字左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Dear Mary,Thank you for your last E-mail. Let me tell you what we did on 5th March. If you have the chance in China, I hope you can join us.Li Hua孝感市2016年高中阶段学校招生考试英语参考答案及评分说明情景反应1B2A3C4A5C 对话理解6B 7A 8B 9A10C11C12B13A14A15C短文理解16B17A18C19B20A选择填空21A 22C23B24D25D 26C27B28B29A30D31D32A33C34B35B完形填空36A37C38A39D40B41C 42D 43C 44A 45B阅读理解46B 47D 48D 49B50A51C 52A53B 54A 55C56A 57B58D59C 60D填写单词61third/best/worst62her63east64from65opening66expensive/dear 67take68carefully句型转换69. doesnt do 70. Are any 71. How long 72. didnt until IX. 综合填空73. too many 74. because 75. to follow 76. must 77. either 78. strict任务型阅读任务一：结果，一些青少年忘记了如何手写汉字。任务二：The teachers and parents. (只写出其中一项扣1分)任务三：Middle school students. (只写students扣1分)任务四：Something about the Chinese Characters Dictation CompetitionXI. 书面表达 (one possible version) Dear Mary,Thank you for your last E-mail. Let me tell you what we did on 5th March.As a member of volunteers, I got up early because I was too excited to sleep. In the morning, we volunteers brought some flowers and fresh fruit. As we arrived at the Happiness Nursing Home, we sent them our best wishes too. How happy they were!Then we cleaned the windows and swept the floor for them. After that, some of us performed activities for them, such as singing songs and dancing. Some of us read newspaper for them. Some of us chatted with them. When it was time for us volunteers to leave, they were grateful for our kindness.From this meaningful activity, I found that we are supposed to care for the old and respect them. In our daily life, we should offer our seats to them on buses. And we should treat our own grandparents more kindly.If you have the chance in China, I hope you can join us.Li Hua评分说明：1选择题部分凡与答案不符的，不给分。2填空题部分只要意思正确，语言通顺，符合答题要求，符合英语表达习惯的，均可以给分。3单词拼写错误不给分，大小写错误每12处扣0.5分，每34处扣1分，本小题本句话分数扣完为止。4书面表达题评分档次：第五档（1315分） 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。第四档（1012分） 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。第三档（79分） 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。第二档（46分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点， 结构不完整， 多数语句欠完整， 意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。第一档（03分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法结构和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。