上海牛津英语6B 笔记

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6B Module One Unit One The first period1. great adj. 伟大的2. in Asia 在亚洲3. Asia n. 亚洲 Asian adj. 亚洲的, 亚洲人4. traveling to different cities 到不同城市的旅行5. city cities 6. China n. 中国 Chinese adj. 中国的 n. 中国人(单复数同型)7. Japan n. 日本 Japanese adj. 日本的 n. 日本人 (单复数同型)8. Tokyo 东京 9. Thailand 泰国 Thai adj. 泰国的 n. 泰国人 (Thais)10. Bangkok 曼谷 11. east 东 south 南 west 西 north 北12. south-east 东南 south-west 西南 north-west 西北 north-east 东北13. at an exhibition 在一个展览会14. about = on 关于15. look at sth/sb 看着某人或某物16. Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都17. Which city 哪一个城市18. Thats right. 那时对的 Thats all right. 对不起 All right. 好的19. Its (to) the north-east of Shanghai. 东京在上海的东北部20. to 在外部 in 在内部 on 接壤The second period1. by plane = on a plane = by air 在飞机上2. by ship = on a ship = by sea 在轮船上3. by train = on a train 在火车上4. from to 从 到 (时间,地点)5. How far is it from to 从 到6. Its about 1.400 kilometres. (how far)7. Its about five minutes walk. (how far)8. It takes sb some time to do sth. = Sb spends some time (in) doing sth/ on sth.9. It takes about ten hours. (how long)10. distance n. 距离11. two days and a half = two and a half days 两天半12. in the past 在过去13. other places 其它的(一些)地方, another place 另外一个地方14. read sth about sth 读一些关于的事情15. information n. 信息(不可数名词) a piece of information16. It is north of Shanghai. = It is to the north of Shanghai. 北京在上海的北面17. find 找到 (结果) look for 寻找 (过程)e.g I am looking for my watch, but I cant find it.18. museum n. 博物馆19. palace n. 宫殿20. tourist = traveler = visitor n. 游客,观光客21. like doing sth = love doing sth = enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事22. this - these, that - those23. place n. 地方24. the Great Wall 长城25. more than = over 超过26. million 百万 thousand 千 hundred 百three million, eleven thousand, five hundredmillions of 许多的 thousands of 成千上万的 hundreds of 成百上千的The third period1. dumpling n. 饺子2. a lot of = lots of = plenty of = many/ much 许多3. building n. 建筑物 build v. 建造 build, built, built4. huge = very big adj. 庞大的5. department store 百货商店6. famous adj. 著名的 be famous for 因而出名7. hotel n. 旅店8. go shopping = do some shopping 去购物9. sushi n. 10. temple n. 寺庙11. beach n. 海滩 beaches12. at these beautiful beaches 在这些美丽的海滩13. also (句中) too (句末) 也14. spicy food 辣的食物 spice n. 调味品15. all (三者或三者以上) both (两者之间) 都16. quiz cards 测试小卡片17. classmate n. 同班同学6B Module One Unit Two The first period1. at the airport 在飞机场2. a trip to sp 到某地的一次旅行3. a plane ticket 一张飞机票4. a suitcase 一只行李箱5. a silk scarf 一条丝质围巾6. scarf n. 围巾 scarves7. be going to do = will do (shall do) 将来时结构8. the USA 美国 = America n. American(s) adj. 美国的, n 美国人 9. this Sunday 本周天 last month 上个月 next Monday 下周一 (前面不能加介词和冠词)10. have/ has + P.P (过去分词) 现在完成时结构11. an aunt 一位阿姨 an uncle 一位叔叔12. for six years 有六年时间 (how long)13. plan to do sth 计划做某事14. stay there 呆在哪儿15. They have already done some things. They havent done any things yet.Have they done any things yet?16. several = a few 几个17. however 然而 (以逗号和后面的句子分开)18. pack their suitcases 整理他们的手提箱19. enough space 足够的空间20. space = room 空间21. big enough 足够的大, quickly enough 足够的快The second period1. too many things 太多的东西 too much sugar 太多的糖2. for , before 用于现在完成时I have lived in Beijing for three years. Sindy has never been to Los Angeles before.3. Los Angeles 4. clothes n. 衣服5. answer v. 回答 ask v. 问6. be, am is are, was were, been 是7. do, did, done 做8. buy, bought, bought 买9. get, got, got 得到10. a flight trip 一次飞机旅行11. fly v. 飞 flight n. 飞行12. let sb do sth 让某人做某事13. drive sb to sp 驾车载人去某地 driver 司机14. passenger n. 乘客15. arrive at 到达(小地方) arrive in (大地方) = get to = reach16. arrival time 到达的时间17. departure time 离开的时间 depart v. 离开18. class n. 等级19. leave for sp 出发去某地 leave sp for sp 离开某地去某地 leave sp 离开某地20. tomorrow n. 明天The third period1. at three oclock 在三点钟2. in the afternoon 在下午3. How long does it take to travel to the airport? 花费多久时间到机场?It takes about one and a half hours. 花费大约一个半小时4. should do/ should not do 应该/ (不)应该做某事5. All passengers must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.所有乘客必须在出发前两小时到达机场。6. have to do sth 不得不做某事7. Dont worry. 不要担心8. in the morning 在早上9. another country 三者或三者以上另外一个国家10. talk about sth 谈论关于某事11. a lot of signs 许多的标志12. find a trolley 找到一个手推车13. trolley n. 手推车 trolleys14. over there 在那边15. exit n. 出口16. entrance n. 入口 enter v. 进入17. in the lift = by lift 乘电梯18. restaurant n. 饭店19. toilet n. 厕所20. an escalator 一个手扶电梯The fourth period1. a passport 一本护照2. a boarding card 一张登机卡3. a name tag 一张名条4. bring, brought, brought 带来5. camera n. 摄像机6. dollar n. 美元 ten dollars7. write down 写下 write ,wrote, written8. address n. 地址9. put sth on sth 把某物放在某物上10. have, had, had 拥有11. eat, ate, eaten 吃12. say, said, said 说13. take, took, taken 带去14. go on a business trip 进行一次商务旅行15. live v. 长时间的居住 stay v. 短时间的逗留16. checklist n. 清单,核对表17. buy sth for sb 为某人买某物 = buy sb sth 买给某人某物e.g. I will buy a cake for you as your birthday present. = I will buy you a cake as your birthday present18. have/has been to 去过某地 (在说话当场) have/has gone to 已经去了某地(不在说话当场)e.g. I have been to Beijing twice. (已经去过北京,回来了,在说话当场)A: Where is Mary? B: She has gone to the library? (已经去了图书馆,不在说话当场)6B Module One Unit Three The first period1. the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节2. dragon boat races 龙舟赛3. a rice dumpling 一只粽子4. would like to do sth = want to do sth 想做某事5. know something about sth 知道关于某事的一些事情6. celebrate v. 庆祝 celebration n. 庆祝7. the story of the festival 节日的故事8. be born 出生于9. two thousand years ago 两千年前10. love his country 爱他的国家11. work un. (不可数名词) a piece of work; job cn. (可数名词) a job12. His job was to give advice to the king. 他的工作是给国王建议。13. advice un. (不可数名词) a piece of advice14. give sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物e.g. I will give you a piece of advice. = I will give a piece of advice to you.15. however 然而 (用语句首,以逗号和句子分开)16. king n. 国王17. die v. 死亡 dead adj. 死去的18. take ones advice 采纳某人的建议e.g. I will take your advice.19. take, took, taken 20. listen to sb/sth 听某人或某物The second period1. later adv. 后来 late adj. 迟到2. lose a battle 丢失一场战争3. lose, lost, lost 丢失4. in danger 陷入危机 dangerous adj. 危险的5. sad = upset adj. 难过的6. jump into a river 跳入一条河中7. the fifth day of the fifth lunar month 农历五月初五8. have dragon boat races 举行龙舟赛9. remember = dont forget v. 记住10. on that day 在那一天11. salty rice dumplings with meat 带有肉的咸粽子12. sweet rice dumplings without beans 没有豆子的甜粽子13. salty ones with meat 带有肉的咸粽子14. find out 弄明白,搞清楚15. favourite adj. n. 最喜欢的16. hamburger n. 汉堡包17. biscuit n. 饼干18. moon cake 月饼19. pudding n. 布丁20. Would you like some rice dumplings? Yes, please./ No, thanks. 你想吃一些粽子吗? 是的,请。 不,谢谢。The third period1. sandwich(es) n. 三明知2. noodle(s) n. 面条3. an e-mail 一份邮件4. write sth to sb 给某人写什么5. foreign friend 外国朋友6. take photos 拍照片7. send sb sth = send sth to sb 寄给某人某物e.g. I will send you some photos. = I will send some photos to you.8. would rather do sth/ would rather not do sth 宁愿做某事/ 宁愿不做某事6B Module One Unit Four The first period1. stay healthy = keep healthy 保持健康2. healthy adj. 健康的 unhealthy adj. 不健康的3. indoor adj. 室内的4. outdoor activities 室外的活动5. sing sang sung v. 唱歌 singer n. 歌手 song n. 歌曲6. music un. 音乐 a piece of music 一首乐曲7. real adj. 真的 really adv. 真地8. fun un. 快乐的事 funny adj. 滑稽的9. like doing sth = love doing sth = enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事10. sports 运动12. will not = wont 13. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 (做过) remember doing sth 记住做过某事 (做过)forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事 (未做) remember to do sth 记住要去做某事 (未做)e.g. A: Dont forget to do your homework, Peter. B: I remember doing it at home.14. both 两者都 neither 两者都不15. do puzzle 拼拼图16. at home 在家17. Thats my favourite indoor activity. 那是我最喜欢的室内运动18. I like doing puzzles, too. 我也喜欢拼拼图。 I dont like doing puzzles, either. 我也不喜欢拼拼图。19. play football 踢足球20. in (on) the playground 在操场上The second period1. play basketball 打篮球2. play the piano 弹钢琴3. watch television 看电视4. cycle = ride a bicycle 骑自行车5. play computer games 打电脑游戏6. see a film 看一部电影7. play tennis 打网球8. make a model 做一个模型9. go on a picnic 进行一次野餐10. collect stamps 收集邮票11. have a barbecue 进行一次烧烤12. fly kites 放风筝13. health problems 健康问题14. have a headache 头痛15. have a stomach ache 胃痛16. have toothache 牙痛17. have a cold 感冒18. have a fever 发烧19. have a sore throat 嗓子痛The third period1. Why do I always have a headache? 我为什么总是头痛? Its because you watch too much television, Im afraid. 我恐怕这是因为你看了太多的电视。 What should I do? 我应该做什么? You should watch less television. 你应该看更少的电视。2. have a headache 头痛 watch too much television 看太多的电视 watch less television 看太少的电视have a cold 感冒 not wear enough clothes 没有穿足够的衣服 wear more clothes 穿更多的衣服have a stomach ache 胃痛 eat too many rice dumplings 吃了太多的粽子 eat fewer rice dumplings 吃更少的粽子have a sore throat 嗓子痛 eat too much spicy food 吃太多的辣的事物 eat less spicy food 吃更少的辣的食物have a fever 发烧 not have enough exercise 没有进行足够的锻炼 have enough exercise 进行足够的锻炼have toothache 牙痛 eat too much sweet food 吃太多的甜的食物 eat less sweet food 吃更少的甜的食物3. give the correct answers 给出真确的答案4. four times a day 一天四次 (how often)多久一次5. once a month 一个月一次 (how often)6. exercise v. 锻炼7. habit n. 习惯8. go to bed 上床睡觉9. practice doing sth 练习做某事10. help do the housework 帮助做家务11. suggest v. 建议 suggestion n. 建议Module Two Unit FiveThe first period 1. go on a holiday 去度假2. feel well 感觉身体很健康3. change v. 变化 n. 变化 changes changeable adj. 善变的4. What will I be like? 我将成为什么样子?5. my possible future 我可能的未来6. in front of 在整体的前面 in the front of 在内部的前面7. a magic camera 一个魔法照相机8. want to do sth 想做某事9. take a photograph 拍一张照片10. first 首先 next 下一步 then 然后 finally 最后11. finally = at last = in the end 最后12. look for 寻找13. button n. 按钮14. put in 放入15. note n. 纸币16. press v. 按17. smile v. 微笑18. wait for 等候19. come out 出来20. the note on the back 在背面的留言The second period1. in 15 years time 在15年以后 (how soon)2. heavy adj. 重的 heavier 更重3. centimeter n. 厘米4. weigh v. 称重量 weight n. 重量5. kilogram n. 千克6. more beautiful 更漂亮7. an astronaut 一位宇航员8. be good at sth/doing sth 擅长于某事(做某事) = do well in 9. be poor at sth/ doing sth 不擅长于某事 (做某事) 10. good-looking adj. 漂亮的 = pretty11. slim adj. 苗条的12. report v. 报告 reporter n. 记者13. bake v. 烘 baker n. 面包师 bakery n. 面包房14. strong adj. 强壮的15. wear glasses 戴眼镜16. put out fires 灭火17. listen to music 听到音乐18. I dont agree. 我不同意19. Shell possibly be a singer. 她可能成为一个歌手。20. possible adj 可能的 possibly adv. 可能地The third period1. grow bigger 长得更大2. work in a bakery 在一个面包房里工作3. read a lot 读更多的东西4. driver n. 司机5. policeman n. 警察6. pilot n. 飞行员7. doctor n. 医生8. dentist n. 牙医9. secretary n. 秘书10. a report on my future 关于我的未来的一份报告11. would like to do sth = want to do sth 想做某事12. have to do sth 不得不做某事13. practice English and Maths more 练习更多的英语和数学14. learn how to make sick people better 学会使生病的人更好15. Thats what Ill be. 那就是我能成为的什么。16. fly a spacecraft 驾驶一架宇宙飞船17. come back = return 回来Module Two Unit SixThe first period1. seasonal changes 季节的改变2. season n. 季节3. a uniform 一件制服4. different seasons 不同的季节5. a red scarf 一条红领巾6. write a notice 写一张布告7. all 所有的(三者或三者以上) none 所有的都不 (三者或三者以上)8. in summer 在夏天9. must = have to 不得不10. wear summer uniforms 穿夏季校服11. in September 在九月12. early October 十月的早期13. late April 四月晚期14. January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 May 五月 June 六月July 七月 August 八月 November 十一月 December 十二月15. white shirts with the short sleeves 带有短袖的白衬衫The second period1. blue shorts 兰色短裤2. black belts 黑色皮带3. white socks 白色短袜4. white dresses with the short sleeves 带有短袖的白色裙子5. a jacket 一件茄克衫6. trousers 长裤7. write sth to sb 写某物给某人8. white shirts with the long sleeves 带有长袖的白衬衫9. grey adj. 灰色的10. white blouses with the long sleeves 带有长袖的白衬衫11. school life 学校的生活12. take took taken 带去13. in the school garden 在学校的花园14. in the library 在图书馆15. in the canteen 在餐厅16. grow v. 生长17. butterfly 蝴蝶 butterflies 18. fly around 四处飞舞19. not many students 没有许多的学生20. study v. 学习The third period1. air-conditioned adj. 带有空调的 air-conditioner 空调2. soft drinks 碳酸饮料3. after lunch 在午餐后4. enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得很开心e.g. Yesterday we had a good time in the park. = Yesterday we enjoyed ourselves in the park.5. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事6. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事7. leaf n. 树叶 leaves (复数) 8. on the tree (长在树上的) in the tree (从外界飞到树上的)9. keep warm 保持温暖10. make snowmen 做雪人Module Two Unit Seven The first period1. in Garden City 在花园城市2. traveling by bus 乘公共汽车旅行3. a double-decker bus 一辆双层巴士4. a fare box 一个投币箱5. an air-conditioned bus 一辆带有空调的巴士6. a public transportation card 一张交通卡7. in the past 在过去8. passenger n. 乘客9. buy sth from sb 从某人那里买某物10. ticket n. 票子11. conductor n. 卖票员12. collect sth from sb 从某人那里收集某物13. collection n. 收藏品14. nowadays n. 现在15. put sth in sth 把某物放入某物16. use sth instead 使用某物代替17. only adv. 仅仅18. a single-decker bus 一辆单层巴士19. no = not any 20. most of them 他们中的大多数The second period1. none of the bus drivers 没有公共汽车司机+复数2. all of them 他们所有的人3. still adv. 仍然4. in 10 years time 在十年以后 (how soon) 5. What will traveling in Garden City be like in 10 years time? 在十年以后在花园城市的交通将会成为什么样子?Perhaps none of the people will travel by ferry. 也许没有人将乘轮渡旅行。Perhaps most of the people will travel by underground. 也许大多数人将乘地铁旅行。Perhaps there will be fewer traffic jams. 也许将会有更少的交通堵塞。Perhaps there will be more underground stations. 也许将会有更多的地铁站。6. discuss sth with sb 和某人讨论某事7. light rail 轻轨8. motorcycle n. 摩托车9. escalator n. 手扶电梯10. traffic lights 交通灯11. flyover n. 立交桥12. railway n. 铁路13. pavement n. 人行道14. tunnel n. 隧道15. car park 停车场16. bridge n. 桥17. crossing n. 十字路口18. footbridge n. 人行桥19. a poster of future traveling 未来旅行的一张海报20. make a poster 做一张海报Module Three Unit EightThe first period1. natural adj. 自然的 nature n. 自然2. windy adj. 有风的 rainy adj. 有雨的 cloudy adj. 有云的 sunny adj. 晴朗的 snowy adj. 有雪的wind n. 风 rain n. 雨 cloud n. 云 sun n. 太阳 snow n. 雪3. ask sb some questions about sth 问某人一些关于某物的一些问题。4. different kinds of windy weather 不同种类的有风的天气5. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事6. make a display board 做一块展板7. What can you see when where is a gentle wind? 当有微风的时候,你会看到什么?I can see people flying kites in the park. 我看到人们正在公园里放风筝。8. not until 知道才e.g. I didnt leave until mother came back.9. between and 在和之间10. hold raincoats tightly 紧紧地抓住雨衣11. tight adj. 紧的 12. blow slightly 轻轻地吹13. slight adj. 轻的14. flower pots 花盆15. move quickly 快速地移动16. quick adj. 快的17. windsurf on the sea 在海上冲浪18. a strong wind 一阵强风19. a typhoon 一阵台风20. talk about 谈论关于The second period1. newspaper n. 报纸2. magazine n. 杂志3. fall fell fallen v. 倒下,落下4. sink sank sunk v. 沉没5. a street cleaner 一位街道清扫工6. be / am, is, are/ was, were / been 是7. fly their kite happily 开心地放他们的风筝8. fly flew flown 飞9. at first 首先10. blow gently 轻轻地吹11. gentle adj. 轻的12. move slightly 轻轻地移动13. move slowly 慢慢地移动14. suddenly adv. 突然 sudden adj. 突然15. become became become 变得16. become stronger 变得更强17. move quickly 快速地移动18. blow away 吹走19. go home immediately 立刻回家20. immediately = at once = right now = in no time 立刻The third period1. blow fiercely 猛烈到吹2. fierce adj. 凶猛的3. fall down 倒下4. boat n. 小船5. sink in the sea 在海中沉没6. pass quickly 快速地过去了7. walk carefully 小心的行走8. careful adj. 小心的,仔细的 carelessly adv. 粗心地10. in the street 在街道中11. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事12. clean the street 打扫街道13. think about 考虑关于14. happen = take place 发生15. heavy objects 重物16. fall on cars 落在小轿车上17. outside peoples flats 在人们的公寓外面18. break windows 打坏玻璃19. big waves in the sea 在海中的大浪20. sink ships and boats 使小船和小舟沉没21. safety rules 安全规则22. fishing boats 渔船23. stay in typhoon shelters 呆在台风的庇护所Module Three Unit NineThe first period1. ocean n. 海洋2. a quarter 四分之一 three quarters 四分之三3. starfish v. 海星4. a sea horse 一只海马5. prepare sth for sth 为准备 = get ready for sth6. a class competition 一次班级的竞赛7. almost = nearly 几乎8. three quarters of the Earth 地球的四分之三+ 单数9. in the streams 在小溪中10. on the Earth 在地球上11. whale n. 鲸12. dolphin n. 海豚13. shark n. 鲨鱼14. sea animals 海洋动物15. the largest animals 最大的动物16. one of the most intelligent animals 最聪明的动物之一17. one of the most dangerous animals 最危险的动物之一18. one of + 最高级 + 名词复数 最之一19. in the oceans 在海洋中20. interest n. 兴趣 interested adj. 使人赶兴趣的 (人做主语或修饰人)interesting adj. 有趣的 (物做主语或修饰物)The second period1. beautiful adj. 美丽的2. get sth from sth 从得到3. Fishermen use nets to catch fish and prawns in the deep sea. 渔夫在深海中用网来抓鱼和虾。4. be important to sb 对某人来说很重要5. keep them clean 保持海洋的干净6. stop doing sth 停止做某事7. pollute v. 污染 pollution n. 污染8. two kinds of seafood 两种类型的海鲜9. a piece of information 一条信息10. on the Internet 在网上11. What will happen if there is no rain? 如果没有雨会发生什么?12. If there is no rain, we will have no water to drink. 如果没有雨,我们将会没有水可以喝。13. brush our teeth 刷我们的牙齿14. take a shower 冲一个凉15. wash our clothes 洗我们的衣服16. wash the dishes 洗碗17. Bob has no water to brush his teeth. = Bob doesnt have any water to brush his teeth.Bob 没有水可以刷牙18. at work 在工作中19. farmer n. 农夫20. water the crops 灌溉庄稼The third period1. on their farms 在他们的农场上2. die v. 死亡3. have no water to eat 没有水可以喝4. cook food 煮食物5. put out fires 灭火6. finish doing sth 结束做某事7. save water 节约水8. a dripping tap 一个滴着水的龙头9. a running tap 一个流着水的龙头10. fix = repair 修理11. turn off = switch off 关掉 12. instead of sth/ doing sth 代替某物或做某事13. different ways of saving water 节约水的不同方式14. by doing sth 通过做某事15. by not doing sth 通过不做某事Module Three Unit TenThe first period1. forest n. 森林2. hollow n. 树洞3. read some information 读一些信息4. A forest is a large area of trees. 森林是一大片面积的树。5. provide sth for sth 为提供6. shelter n. 庇护所7. insect n. 昆虫8. make their nests in the trees 在树上做窝9. build their homes 建造它们的家10. in the hollows of trees 在树洞里11. leaf n. 树叶 leaves 12. in some countries 在一些国家13. cook food with wood 用木头来煮食物14. get sth from sth 从得到15. cut down trees 砍伐树木16. make houses 建造屋子17. a piece of furniture 一件家具18. a piece of paper 一张纸19. lose their homes and food 丢失他们的家园和食物20. environment n. 环境The second period1. clay n. 黏土2. wool n. 羊毛 woolen adj. 羊毛的3. cotton n. 棉花4. read a book 读一本书5. find out 弄明白,搞清楚6. get sth from the environment 从环境中得到什么7. use sth to do sth = use sth for doing sth 用某物来做某事8. plast
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