人教英语 九年级全一册Unit3 宾语从句复习课件

复习宾语从句复习宾语从句九年级九年级初初中中英英语语 U2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! U3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?语法专项复习- Object Clause 宾语从句宾语从句 教学任务教学任务：复习宾语从句复习宾语从句教学重点教学重点：1.宾语从句的概念宾语从句的概念 2.宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词 3.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序 4.宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态教学难点教学难点1.whether和和if的区别（只用的区别（只用whether的情况）的情况）2.语序不变的两种情况语序不变的两种情况一、宾语从句的概念一、宾语从句的概念复合句中，由一个句子来充当宾语，这个句复合句中，由一个句子来充当宾语，这个句就叫做宾语从句。就叫做宾语从句。I like apples.I think she is very wise.语序语序时态时态引导词引导词宾从三要素宾从三要素一、语序一、语序陈述语序陈述语序即即陈述句结构：陈述句结构：主主+谓谓+其他成分其他成分反言之，引导词后不以这些开头：反言之，引导词后不以这些开头：1.不以不以be开头开头2.不以不以do/does/did/have/has/had/will/would开头开头3.不以情态动词开头不以情态动词开头注意：语序不变的两种情况注意：语序不变的两种情况1.Whats wrong?/Whats the matter?/Whats your trouble?以及以及happen的各种形式，变宾的各种形式，变宾从，语序不变从，语序不变 eg.I dont know whats the matter. We all know what happened yesterday.who/what引导的特殊疑问句且引导的特殊疑问句且who/what做主语做主语，变宾从，语序不变变宾从，语序不变。 eg.Could you tell me who is over there?Do you know _?A. where does she live B. she lives whereC. where she lives D. where she live2. Could you tell me _the meeting? -Tomorrow morning.A、when did they have B、when they are going to haveC、when have they had D、when would they have3、Let me tell you _. A. how much is the car B. how much does the car costC. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the carCB巩固练习巩固练习1：D二、时态二、时态1.主现从任主现从任主句为一般现在时，从句可用任意时态主句为一般现在时，从句可用任意时态2.主过从过主过从过主句为一般过去时，从句用过去相关的主句为一般过去时，从句用过去相关的时态时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）3.当当从句从句为为客观真理，自然现象客观真理，自然现象，不受主句限制，只用，不受主句限制，只用一般现在时一般现在时巩固练习巩固练习2：1. Catherine said that she _ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been2. Do you know _ this time yesterday? A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting for C. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for3.The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take 4.Linda said the moon_ round the earth. A. travelled B. has travelled C. travels D. had travelled三、引导词（关联词）三、引导词（关联词）1.that陈述句陈述句2.whether/if一般疑问句一般疑问句3.特殊疑问词特殊疑问词特殊疑问句特殊疑问句I dont know whether he will come or not.I dont care of whether he is handsome.He wondered whether to stay here the next week.与与or not 连用只能用连用只能用whether介词后只能用介词后只能用whether与与to do 不定式连用只能用不定式连用只能用whetherwhether和和if的区别（只用的区别（只用whether的情况）的情况）2Lilys mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find _?what Lily was B. what was LilyC. where Lily was D. where was LilyC1.We dont know _. - It is said that he was born in Canada.what he is B. when he was born C. where he comes from D. if he lives here C3. Could you please tell me _ he will come here tomorrow? A. if B. weather C. what D. whichA宾宾语语从从句句三三要要素素语序语序陈述语序陈述语序时态时态引导词引导词1.that陈述句陈述句2.whether/if一般疑问句一般疑问句3.特殊疑问词特殊疑问词特殊疑问句特殊疑问句1.主现从任主现从任2.主过从过主过从过3.当从句为客观真理，自然现象，不当从句为客观真理，自然现象，不受主句限制，只用一般现在时受主句限制，只用一般现在时1. I didnt know what time he _ the letter. (write)2. Miss Wang told me that the earth _(move) round the earth. 3. Could you tell me who _ away the book already? (take)4. Our teacher told us in class the sun _ in the east. (rise)5. Can you tell me what they _ yesterday? (do)6.The radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow. (be) wrote moves has takenrisesdid will be2016河南