八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room（第2课时）Section A(3a-3c)课件 （新版）人教新目标版1

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?第 二 课 时 Section A (3a3c) neither的用法作代词，意为“两者都不”，常用作单数，与介词of连用，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。作形容词，意为“两者都不”，与单数名词连用作主语时，谓语动词用单数。作副词时，意为“也不”，常构成“neither连系动词be/情态动词/助动词主语”结构，用于表示上文的某种否定情况也适用于下文。此时neither可相当于nor。eg：She cant swim，and neither/nor can I她不会游泳，我也不会。【拓展】 “ so连系动词be/情态动词/助动词主语”结构，表示上文的某种肯定情况也适用于下文。 eg：They will play soccer tomorrow.So will we.他们明天去踢足球。我们也去踢。 “ so主语连系动词be/情态动词/助动词”结构，表示对前面所说的情况加以肯定。eg：She knows little English.So she does.她英语懂得不多。她的确如此。作连词，常用于固定结构“ neither.nor.”中，意为“既不 也不 ”，连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则。【拓展】 either.or.意为“要么 要么 ；或者 或者 ” (连接并列主语，谓语动词遵循“就近一致”原则)。 both.and.意为“ 和 ；二者都 ” (连接并列主语，谓语动词用复数)。 重点短语归纳be angry with对 生气come home from school放学回家take a dog for a walk遛狗all the time一直as.as与 一样in surprise吃惊地as soon as一就 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1Come to the “tomato fight” in Spain！ Once every year，people _(扔 ) tomatoes at each other.2Adams wore _(衬 衫 ) instead of white uniforms while visiting patients.3Mother works all day and does housework all evening.She is very _ (劳 累 的 )4Bill doesnt like reading._ (也 不 ) do I.5Its a good idea to _(分 享 ) the taxi with others.throw shirtstired Neithershare 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。6Why did your father throw the cup on the floor _(angry)?7The boy promised to obey the family rules _(final)8He didnt say _(something) and walked away.9We have a clean and _(comfort) home after doing some cleaning.10You could do the _(dish) after meals.angrilyfinallyanythingcomfortabledishes 三、单项选择。( )11.I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted，but _ of them had it.(2016，龙东)Anone B either C neither ( )12.I have never been to Hong Kong.Me，neither (找 出 可 以 替 代 画 线 部 分 的 一 项 )ASo have I B So I do C Neither do I D Neither have I( )13.You can watch TV as soon as you _ your work.Awill finish B finish C finishes D finishedCDB ( )14.Which do young people prefer，music or sports?Both.Music is _ sports.Aas popular as B not as popular asCmore popular than D less popular than( )15.Our English teacher _ us because most of us didnt finish the homework on time.Awas pleased with B was angry withCwas satisfied with D was strict withAB 四、根据汉语意思完成句子。16她一听到这个噩耗就昏过去了。She fainted _ she heard the bad news.17晚 饭 后，爸 爸 出 去 遛 狗 。After dinner，my father _ the dog _18他 昨 天 没 上 学，我 也 没 有 。He didnt go to school yesterday. _19当 他 听 到 我 的 话 时，惊 奇 地 抬 头 看 着 我 。When he heard my words，he looked up at me _20我 们 感 谢 我 们 的 父 母 。 他 们 总 是 努 力 工 作 给 我 们 提 供 更 好 的 生 活 。We thank our parents.They work hard _in order to give us a better life. as soon astook for a walkNeither did I in surpriseall the time