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Unit 3 Language in use测试时间:15分钟.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1. To protect the earth, we mustnt throw away the waste _(care).2. (2017江苏无锡中考) We are still _ (sure) now when the UK will leave the European Union at last.3. (2017江苏徐州中考) Is there any _(possible) that we will see you this Friday?4. (2017甘肃白银中考) We all need a (health ) environment. 5. (2017江苏扬州中考) Never give up! Pain always comes with (achieve) .6. (2016上海中考)“Be _ not to touch the paintings in the museum,” Mum said. (care)7. (2016黑龙江大庆中考)A big storm made it _(possible) for us to go out. 8. (2016江苏常州中考) More action must be taken to stop (pollute).9. (2016吉林长春中考) The math problem isnt difficult, and I can work it out _ (easy).10.(2016上海中考)Some wild animals may forever if we dont stop hunting them. (appear) .单项选择1.(2017山东日照中考)Father _ goes to the gym with me although he dislikes going there. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. sometimes 2.(2017山东济宁中考) Xiongan New Area will help _ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A. set out B. check out C. work out D. give out3. I hope to be a volunteer on weekends. You could help to _ the city parks.A. cheer up B. make up C. take up D. clean up4. My mother is ill. I have to _ her in the hospital after class.A. look afterB. look upC. take careD. take after5. Why do we eat vegetables every day, Mum? _ healthy, my dear.A. To keep B. KeepC. KeepingD. Kept.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词1.你能在这么短的时间内完成工作吗?Can you finish the work _ _ _ short time?2.我不可能爬上那么高的山。_ _ _ for me to climb such a high mountain.3.我们可以通过植树帮助保持空气的清洁。We can help keep the air _ _ _ _.4.如果我不再想要一些东西,我会扔掉他们。I would throw away things if I dont _ _ _ _.5.我已经尽我最大的努力来保护环境了。Ive already _ _ _ _ _ the environment.短文填空阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。Bicycles or cars In China many people ride bikes. People ride them here and there, as they think outdoor cycling will make them h 1 and strong and will make the pollution problem less serious. The American nation, in contrast, is a people o 2 the wheel. Wherever you go, youll see cars. There are so many cars that there are traffic jams e 3 . As a matter of fact, its quite worrying to realize that they are becoming a group of machine-bound people. But does this mean we should give up c 4 for bicycles? No. We should discourage the use of cars as much as p 5 to save our environment and e 6 .Everyone wants to reduce pollution, as the pollution problem is very s 7 . People operate motor vehicles and the exhaust from them causes a large percentage of all air pollution. On the o 8 hand, the need for energy increases every day, and some sources of energy are being used up very q 9 . Oil will last for no more than 40 years, while coal could last 300 years. The way were heading is towards a world where people are going to be c 10 and hungry.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Unit 3 Language in use.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1.carelessly 2.unsure 3.possibility 4.healthy 5.achievement 6.careful 7.impossible 8.pollution 9.easily 10.disappear.单项选择1.D 考查频度副词辨析。句意:尽管父亲不喜欢去体育馆,但他有时会和我去那里。never从来不;hardly几乎不;seldom很少;sometimes有时。选项A、B和C都表示否定;选项D表示肯定。句中的although表示转折,由dislike可知主句要用肯定形式。故选D。2.C 考查动词短语辨析。set out动身,出发;check out检查;work out解决,算出;give out分发,散发。根据后面的big problems可知此处指的是解决问题。故选C。3.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我希望周末时成为一名志愿者。你可以帮助打扫城市公园。cheer up使振奋;make up编造;take up占据;clean up清理,打扫。根据句意可知选D。4.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我母亲病了。我放学后必须去医院照顾她。look after 照顾;look up查找;take care照顾,后接宾语需要与of连用;take after与相像。根据语境可知选A。5.A 考查非谓语动词。句意:妈妈,我们为什么每天吃蔬菜?为了保持健康,亲爱的。答语用动词不定式短语作目的状语,故选A。.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词1. in such a 2. It is impossible 3. clean by planting trees 4. want them any more 5. tried my best to protect.短文填空【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了大部分中国人喜欢骑自行车,这是由很多因素决定的。骑自行车外出花费少,而且自行车容易使用。最重要的是自行车不会造成污染。1. healthy 根据后面的strong可知,这里应该填healthy。2. on 根据后面的“Wherever you go, youll see cars.”及首字母提示可知,这里用on。3. everywhere 车多的结果是道路到处堵塞。故用everywhere。4. cars 句意:我们应该为了自行车放弃吗?放弃的应该是汽车,故用cars。5. possible as much as possible “尽可能多地”,为固定搭配。6. energy 根据“We should discourage the use of cars as much as possible”可知,是为了保护环境和节约能源。故用energy。7. serious 根据上句“每个人都想减少污染”可知,污染问题是很严重的。故用serious。8. other On the other hand“另一方面”,为固定短语。9.quickly 根据“Oil will last for no more than 40 years”可知,“能源将很快被用完”。故填quickly。10.cold 根据上文可知,能源用完,将会带来寒冷与饥饿。故填cold。
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