资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,现在分词与动名词,English cant be taught but only be learned!,.,第1页,第1页,现在分词与动名词基本形式你知道吗？,那么简朴，谁不知道。是由动词末尾加-ing 形式构成，因此又叫动词-ing 形式,。,V+-ing,第2页,第2页,千万要注意,V-ing,形式规则哟！,不能单独作谓语，没有些人称和数改变，能够有自己宾语和状语。尚有时态和语态改变,。,第3页,第3页,时 态 和 语 态,类 别,及 物,动 词,不及物动词,形式,主 动,被 动,主 动,普通式,doing,being done,doing,完毕式,having done,having been done,having done,第4页,第4页,作主语：动名词,Teaching is my full-time job.,Writing an English composition is not easy.,Its useless taking this kind of medicine.,第5页,第5页,作表语,（1）动名词,My job is teaching.,=Teaching is my job.,Her full-time job is laying eggs.,=Laying eggs is her full-time job,.,（2）现在分词,The play is exciting.,Exciting is the play.,The story he told us was very interesting.,Interesting was the story he told us.,第6页,第6页,作宾语：动名词,I have just finished doing my home work.,I suggested asking his brother for some money.,He keeps buying expensive maps.He must have more than 200 by,now.,第7页,第7页,只接动名词作宾语常见动词有十六个,：,resist、mind、suggest、delay、keep on,look forward to、enjoy、include、,appreciate、imagine、practise、finish、succeed in、consider、,cant help、miss。,太多了，怎么记呀,？,第8页,第8页,别着急，我们来动动脑筋。有了，你看：,抗议推迟盼喜报，心想练成考不错,第9页,第9页,作宾语补足语：现在分词,I heard the girl singing in the classroom.,I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open.,The baby watched his dad shaving his face with great interest.,第10页,第10页,能跟现在分词作宾语补足语常见动词有这些，看看有什么好办法能够将它们记住：,make、let、have、look at、see、watch、hear、listen to、notice、feel。,对了，用,“三让、三看、两听、注意感觉”,。多简朴！,第11页,第11页,动名词作定语表示性质或用途。,a washing machine,a machine for washing,a swimming pool,a pool for swimming,This is a new washing machine.,作定语,第12页,第12页,作定语,现在分词作定语表示动作。假如是单词，放在被修饰名词前；假如是短语，放就放在被修饰名词之后。,a,developing,country a country which is developing,a,sleeping,boy a boy who is sleeping,The man,talking with my father,is Mr.Wang.,China is a,developing,country.,第13页,第13页,作 状 语,现在分词作状语,表时间、原因、条件、结果、伴随（方式）等。,Hearing the cry for help,he rushed out.,（时间）,Being ill,he went home.,（原因）,European football is played in 80 countries,making it the most popular sport in the world.(NMET 98),（结果）,He read a magazine waiting for the bus.,（,伴随,）,Seeing from the hill,you can get the whole town.,(条件）,第14页,第14页,V+-ing,形式使用办法归纳,现,1、作表语 (与动名词区别）,在,2、作宾补（能跟现在分词作宾补动词）,分,3、作定语（与动名词区别）,词,4、作状语,动,1、作主语,名,2、作表语,(与现在分词区别）,词,3、作宾语,（能跟动名词作宾语动词）,4、作定语,（与动名词区别）,第15页,第15页,The end,第16页,第16页,
展开阅读全文