32班被动语态复习课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,passive voice,被动语态,主语,是动作的,发出者,或,执行者,，即动作是主语做的，,用,主动态,。,主语,是动作的,承受者,，即动作不是主语做的，,用,被动态。,英语中有,两种语态,：,主动语态,和,被动语态,英语,的语态,是通过,动词形式的变化,表现,出来的,Children,love,this book.,Computers,are use,d,by us every day.,1.We,use,computers every day.,(,主语,是动作的,发出者,或,执行者,，用,主动态,),2.Computers,are use,d,by us every day.,电脑天天都被我们使用。,(,主语,是动作的,承受者,，用,被动态,),观察以下的句子,1.,These flowers,are planted,(by,Jim).,2.,The song,is sung,many times,(by people).,3.The car,is made,in China.,一般,现在时,的,被动语态,：,1.,结构：,主语,+,be,(not)+,动词的过去分词,(+by+,动作执行者,),is,am,are,2.,意思：“被”或“受到.”3.标志或方法：(1).句中有,by,(被、受到.)(2).主语是动作的承受者,1.Trees and flowers _ every year to,make our country more beautiful.,A.is planted,B.was planted,C.are planted,2.A mobile phone _ by me(not,use).,3.The car _ in China.(make),4.The car _ in China.(not make),C,isnt,use,d,isnt,ma,d,e,is,ma,d,e,1._ the cup _ by the boy？（break）,2._ presents _ to the children by Jesus Christ?(give),di:zs kraist 耶稣基督,3._ the car _ in China?(make),Is,Are,broken,give,n,Is,ma,d,e,2.,一般过去时,的,被动语态,主语,+,was/were+,动词的过去分词,e.,g,.,那个杯子昨天被我打破了。,That cup,was broken,by me.,一般将来时,的被动态：,(,肯定句,),主语,+,will,is going to,+,be,+,过去分词,+(by,),are going to,译为：,“,将会被,”,如：,The flowers _ by us tomorrow.(plant),The meeting _ tomorrow.(hold),will,be,planted,are going to,be,planted,will,be,held,is going to,be,held,