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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单元重点小结,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,1,.in one,s absence,2,.,今天有多少人缺席,?,3,.,vt,.,达到,;,获得,adj,.,可获得的,We should be able to,.,我们应该能够实现那个目标。,4,.,vt,.,环绕,;,围绕,adj,.,周围的,n,.,环境,The hotel stands in beautiful,.,5,.,vt,.,扩大,adj,.,大的,You should,your vocabulary.,你应该扩大词汇量。,在某人不在的时候,How many people are absent today?,attain,attainable,attain that goal,surround,surrounding,surroundings,surroundings,enlarge,large,enlarge,走近高考,拓展阅读,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,6,.,vt,.,调节,;,调整,n,.,调节,调整,They made some,to their travel plan.,7,.,vt,.,告知,通知,n,.,信息,Please keep us,of any changes of the address.,8,.,n,.,通告,;,宣告,vt,.,宣告,;,宣布,Be quiet,please!I have an,to make.,9,.,vt,.,祝贺,n,.,祝贺,I gave them my sincere,to them all on their outstanding achievements.,10,.,n,.,赞成,;,赞许,;,批准,v,.,赞成,;,认可,;,批准,The course,by the Department for Education.,adjust,adjustment,adjustments,inform,information,informed,announcement,announce,announcement,congratulate,congratulation,congratulations,approval,approve,was approved,走近高考,拓展阅读,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,11,.,n,.,申请人,vi,.,申请,n,.,申请书,Many people,for the job.The,must hand in their,by Friday.,12,.,vt,.,使窘迫,adj,.,感到窘迫的,adj,.,令人窘迫的,n,.,窘迫,;,尴尬,The question really,him.In other words,the,question made him,.,in advance,consists of,on purpose,regardless of,stands out,13,.He did it,knowing it would annoy her.,14,.The committee,ten members.,applicant,apply,application,have applied,applicants,applications,embarrass,embarrassed,embarrassing,embarrassment,embarrassed,embarrassing,embarrassed,on purpose,consists of,走近高考,拓展阅读,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,15,.She is the sort of person who,in a crowd.,16,.It,s cheaper if you book the tickets,.,17,.The club welcomes all new members,age.,stands out,in advance,regardless of,走近高考,拓展阅读,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,1,.Quality input ensures quality output,it is speaking,writing.,不管是说还是写,高质量的输入确保高质量的输出。,2,.,you hear different accents,it is to catch on.,你听到的不同口音越多,就越容易学会。,3,.Thirdly,you say that there is a discount,I pay in advance.,第三,你们说,只要我提前付款就有折扣。,whether,or,The more,the easier,provided that,走近高考,拓展阅读,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,名词性从句,1,.A ship in harbor is safe,but that,s not,ships are built for.,2,.We must find out,Karl is coming,so we can book a room for him.,3,.,we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.,4,.If you swim in a river or lake,be sure to investigate,is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.,5,.The exhibition tells us,we should do something to stop air pollution.,what,when,How,what,why,走近高考,拓展阅读,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,非人称转述结构,6,.It is reported that the world-famous singer will come to China next year.,The world-famous singer,.,7,.Many middle school students are reported not to get enough sleep,especially during the school week.,many middle school students are not getting enough sleep,especially during the school week.,8,.It is predicted that there will be five scientific achievements in the 21st century.,there will be five scientific achievements in the 21st century.,is reported to come to China next year,It is reported that,As is predicted,走近高考,拓展阅读,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,9,.It is thought that the laptop,s price will be reduced by next year.,The laptop,s price,by next year.,10,.People all know that man,s determination will affect nature.,man,s determination will affect nature.,is thought to be reduced,It,s known to us all that,走近高考,拓展阅读,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,Polite,requests,(,礼貌的请求,),Is it all right.?(,是不是可以,?),I,m afraid .(,恐怕,),Could you.?(,您能,?),Do you think I could .?(,你认为我可以,吗,?),I wonder if .(,我想是不是,?),Showing,sympathy,(,表示同情,),What a shame!(,真可惜,!),I bet you were.(,我肯定你是的。,),It,s terrible.(,那太糟糕了。,),Me,too.(,我也是。,),走近高考,拓展阅读,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,走近高考,拓展阅读,完形填空解题技法之文化背景法,文化背景法是考生根据自己已经掌握的或具备的文化背景和生活常识,如科学、历史文化,风俗民情等方面的知识,对完形填空中出现的相关问题做出分析与判断的方法。由于完形填空命题的基本形式是独立的语篇,它以自身的内容提供完整的语篇信息,因此,考生在做题时应该,:1.,利用英语国家的文化背景知识,(,包括英语国家的风俗习惯、历史事件、地理位置等,);,注意中西方文化的差异,;,简化复杂的分析与判断过程。,2.,结合生活常识,避免常识性错误。完形填空文章的内容与日常生活相关,因此当考生对语言的把握不准确时,可充分利用社会知识和科普知识来帮助自己判断,这就要求考生平时既要多体验生活,又要博览群书。,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,走近高考,拓展阅读,【高考典例】,Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks,36,than words.But whatever the situation,the best,54(advice),is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be,55,.,36,.A.straighter,B.louder C.harderD.further,55,.A.noticed B.treated C.respected D.pleased,解析：,36,.B,根据首句的内容可知此处表示身势语比话语表达更为,“,响亮,”,。这里恰如其分地描述了身势语在人际交流中的作用。考生可联想,“Actions,speak,louder,than,words.”,。,55,.B,此处意为,“,用希望得到对待的方式对待他人,(,己所不欲勿施于人,)”,。这句话正好表达了我们如何利用身势语进行跨文化交流的原则。,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,走近高考,拓展阅读,【文章导语】,As,we,all,know,English,is,widely,used,all,over,the,world.What,else,do,you,know,about,English,?,Do,you,have,a,good,knowledge,of,English,?,It,s spoken by 340 million people every day.One billion people are learning it and it is said that by 2050,half of the people around the world will be using it.What are we talking about?That is the,global,1,languageEnglish.,The English language started in Britain in the 5th century.Today it is the official language of the UK,the USA,Australia,New Zealand,Canada,South Africa and Ireland as well as many islands in the Caribbean.Many other countries and,regions,2,use it for politics and business,for example,India,Pakistan,Nigeria and the Philippines.English is also one of the official languages of Hong Kong.,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,走近高考,拓展阅读,Global,advertising,3,and pop music mean that in most countries,you will see or hear some English.Thanks to McDonald,s,we all know about “burgers”“fries” and “milkshakes”.Songs by Madonna,Britney Spears and Celine Dion are in English.We can sing along,even if we do not understand what we are singing!,English is a,mixed,4,language and is always developing.Every year,dictionaries include new words that tell about popular culture,for example,computer-related words such as “blogging”“download” and “chat room”.,Other languages also,affect,5,English.Many English words are borrowed from French words like “caf,”.German words are also part of English.Words like “kindergarten” come from the German language.Recently,British people have become interested in “yoga”,but the word comes from an ancient Hindu language in India.,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,走近高考,拓展阅读,译文,每天有三亿四千万人讲它。十亿人在学习它,据说到,2050,年,全世界有一半的人将会使用它。我们在谈论什么,?,那就是全球性的语言,英语。,英语在英国始于第五世纪。今天它是英国、美国、澳大利亚、新西兰、加拿大、南非、爱尔兰以及很多加勒比海岛国的官方语言。英语还用于很多其他的国家和地区的政治和商业方面,比如印度、巴基斯坦、尼日利亚和菲律宾。英语也是香港的官方语言之一。,全球化的广告业和流行音乐意味着在很多国家你会看到或者听到一些英语。由于麦当劳,我们都了解了,“,汉堡包,”“,油炸食品,”,和,“,奶昔,”,。麦当娜、布兰妮,斯皮尔斯、席琳,迪翁和歌都是英语的。我们能跟着唱,即使我们不明白我们在唱什么,!,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,走近高考,拓展阅读,英语是一种一直在发展的混杂的语言。每年字典都会加入一些有关流行文化的新单词,比如,与电脑有关的,“,博客,”“,下载,”,和,“,聊天室,”,。,其他的语言也影响了英语。很多单词,比如,caf,来自于法语。也有一部分来自于德语,比如,kindergarten,。最近英国人对,yoga,也很感兴趣,但是这个单词来自于印度古语。,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,走近高考,拓展阅读,词海拾贝,1,.global,/,gl,bl/,adj,.,全球的,全世界的,2,.region,/,ri,d,n/,n,.,地区,地带,4,.mixed /mIkst/,adj,.,混杂的,5,.affect /,fekt/,vt,.,影响,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,走近高考,拓展阅读,理解诱思,1,.The English language has a history of,.,A.over 2,000 yearsB.over 500 years,C.over 1,000 yearsD.over 1,500 years,2,.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the language of English?,A.It has been changing all the time.,B.It has borrowed words from all the other languages.,C.French words are used by English because dictionaries have French words.,D.Singers and film stars have the greatest influence on language.,D,A,重点词汇,重点句型,重点语法,功能,走近高考,拓展阅读,3,.Many countries and regions use English for politics and business except,.,A.the USAB.Nigeria,C.the PhilippinesD.Norway,4,.What is the passage mainly about?,D,Knowledge about English.,内容总结,单元重点小结。1.in ones absence。在某人不在的时候。第三,你们说,只要我提前付款就有折扣。As is predicted。Im afraid .(恐怕。Showing sympathy (表示同情)。What a shame。I bet you were.(我肯定你是的。十亿人在学习它,据说到2050年,全世界有一半的人将会使用它。那就是全球性的语言英语。今天它是英国、美国、澳大利亚、新西兰、加拿大、南非、爱尔兰以及很多加勒比海岛国的官方语言。由于麦当劳,我们都了解了“汉堡包”“油炸食品”和“奶昔”。麦当娜、布兰妮斯皮尔斯、席琳迪翁和歌都是英语的。我们能跟着唱,即使我们不明白我们在唱什么。很多单词,比如caf,来自于法语。2.region /ridn/ n.地区,地带。5.affect /fekt/ vt.影响。D。C.the PhilippinesD.Norway。Knowledge about English.,
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