动词不定式ppt课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,动词不定式,动词不定式,1,1.Its impossible_that record.,2.The first person_the whole length of the the Great Wall was Liu Yutian.,3.We use a push-pin_up posters,maps and other papers.,4.She likes_her eleven-year-old son playing soccer.,5.The important thing is not_qestioning.,6.We ask each group_ across the soccer.,7.We show the groups where_and where to stop.,stop start watch hold walk break run,热身练习,to break,to,walk,to,hold,to watch,to stop,to run,to start,stop start watch hold walk,2,即to do，其否定形式是not to do；不定式,没有人称和数,的变化。,动词不定式,:,即to do，其否定形式是not to do；不定式,3,1.,作主语,2.,作宾语,3.,作宾语补足语,4.,作定语,5.,作状语,6.,作表语,7.,与疑问词连用,不定式可充当的句子成分,1.作主语2.作宾语3.作宾语补足语4.作定语5.,4,作主语,To hear from your letter,is so nice.,To study hard,is very important.,It,is so nice,to hear fom your letter,.,It,is very important,to study hard,.,注意,:,It is+adj.,for/of,sb.,+,to do sth.,考点一：,作主语To hear from your letter is,5,It is,nice,of,you_,others.,帮助他,人你真好,。It is,impossible,for,him_,there on time,.,对他来说按时到是不可能的,to help,to,go,动词不定式用法,基础考点变式练,It is nice of you_ ot,6,辩一辩,easy,kind,friendly necessary interesting clever,nice important,safe,dangerous,impossible,foolish,careless,careful,hard,difficult,of sb,for sb,辩一辩easysafe of sbfor sb,7,Its,clever,_ him to say so.,It is,impossible,_ you to finish it.,It was,nice,_ you to help the disabled.,It was,careless,_ you to make so many,mistakes in the exam.,It is,foolish,_ her to do such a thing.,It is,important,_ you to learn English well.,of,for,of,of,of,for,Its clever _ him to say so.,8,My job,My,dream,is,is,作表语,to help patients,t,o be a policeman,.,(,帮助病人,),(,当一名警察,),考点,二,：,My jobisis作表语to help patientst,9,I have something,_,要说,.,2.She has a lot of work _,做,every day.,3.The old man has a house _,住,.,4.She has two books_,要读,.,to say,to do,to live,in,to read,不定式做定语：用来修饰前面的名词或者不定代词。,作定语,(,后置）,考点,三,：,to say to doto live into read,10,他,正,在找一个房间住。,那儿,没什么可担心的。,请给我,一只,笔来写东西。,He is looking for,a room,to live,in,There is,nothing,to worry,about,Please give me,a pen,to write,with,不定式和宾语之间有时候必须加上,相应的介词,，才能构成完整的动宾关系。,温馨提示,He is looking for a room to li,11,I am sorry,to hear,that.,Lets stop,to have,a rest.,The orange are too high,to reach,.,(,表原因,),(,表目的,),(,表结果,),不定式做状语：常用来表示目的，原因或结果。,考点,四,：,I am sorry to hear that.Lets,12,She sells flowers,_,money.,A.made B.make C.to make,2.Im sorry,_,you.,hit B.to hit C.hitting,3.He is too young _(go)to school.,to go,Test,She sells flowers _ money.t,13,1.My friends,want,_,(buy)some tickets for us.,2.My parents,decide,_,(give)me more money.,3.He,plans,_,(go)to Beijing for a holiday.,4.The boy,hopes,_,_(pass)the English exam.,5.My little son,is able,_,(read)some words.,6.Ill,try my best,_,(help)you.,7.She,would like,_,(be)a teacher.,8.He,refuse,d,_(tell)the truth.,9.He is,learning,_(swim).,to buy,to give,to go,to pass,to read,to help,to be,to tell,to swim,1.My friends want _(buy,14,接动词不定式作宾语常见的动词是,want,plan,hope,wish,decide,refuse,learn,would like,fail,begin,start,hate,like,be able to do,do/try ones best to do,cant wait to do sth(,迫不及待地做某事,),不定式做宾语：即动词,+to do,结构，这里的,to do,就是做宾语,考点,五,：,接动词不定式作宾语常见的动词是want,plan,h,15,主语,+t,hink/find+it+adj.+to do,动词不定式作宾语,的注意事项,不定式作宾语时，如带有宾语补足语，则要把不定式放到后面，用,it,作形式宾语，构成固定句型。,I found,it,necessary,to talk to him,again,.,I,think,it,important,to learn English.,思考,主语+think/find+it+adj.+to,16,He found,difficult,to solve the problem,.,A.this B that C.it D.one,He found difficult to,17,动词不定式作宾语的注意事项,remember to do sth.,remember doing sth,forget,to do sth.,forget,doing,sth.,stop,to do,sth.,stop,doing,sth.,try,to do,sth.,try,doing,sth.,need to do sth.,need doing sth.,记着去做某事,记得做过某事,忘记要做某事,忘记曾做过某事,停下来去做某事,停止做某事,试图,/,努力做某事,试着做某事,需要做某事,需要被做,一定要记住我们哦！,动词不定式作宾语的注意事项 remember to do,18,She reached the top of the hill and stopped _,A.to have rested B.resting,C.to rest,2.I am sorry,I,forgot,_,the door,A.to lock B.lock C.locking,3.My watch doesnt work any more.,It,needs_,A.mend B.to mend C.mending,4.When you leave the house,remember_,the lights,.,A.to turn off B.turning off C.turn off,She reached the top of the hil,19,tell,ask,want,would like,wish,teach,help,invite,warn,encourage,allow.,不定式做宾语补足语：即动词,+sb.+to do sth,必带,to,必不带,to,make,have,let,see,watch,hear,feel,notice,.,考点,六,：,tell,ask,want,would like,20,1.Dont ask Jim,_,_(go)swimming with us.Because his mother wont allow him_(do)so.,2.Does you mother wish you,_(be),a doctor?,3.My teacher always tells me,_,(study)hard.,4.I dont want you _(help)me.,5.Shed like me,_,(join)them.,to go,to do,to study,to be,to help,to join,跟踪练习：,1.Dont ask Jim _(go)s,21,6.I wish you _(have)a good time.,7.My best friends teach me,_,(swim).,8.Her friend often invites her,_,(have)dinner.,9.My mother always makes my father,_,(do)housework.,to have,to swim,to have,do,6.I wish you _(have)a,22,疑问词,+to do,I dont know _(,做什么,)next,（怎样使用它）,(,去哪里,),(,什么时候离开,),(,选择哪个,),where to go,when to leave,which one to choose,what to do,how to do it,考点,七,：,疑问词+to doI dont know _,23,1.,Tom,is teaching Alice _the chair.,how mend B.how mending,C.h