鲁教版七年级英语上册Unit3-Section-A(Grammar-3b)ppt课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 3 How was your school trip?,Section A,Grammar Focus- 3a,Unit 3 How was your school tri,Free talk:,Ask your partner: What did you do on your school trip? Then fill in the following chart and give a report.,Name,What did you do on your school trip?,Tom,went to a farm, milked a cow,Lily rode a horse, picked some strawberries,Eric went fishing, watched the stars,Wang visited grandparents,Hai,Last week, we had a school trip. Tom went to a farm. He milked a cow. Lily,Free talk:Ask your partner: Wh,go,ride,do,is,are,have,eat,buy,see,写出下列动词的过去式,找出规则动词过去式的构成。,pick,visit,watch,climb,study,worry,play,live,stop,went,rode,did,was,were,had,ate,bought,saw,picked,visited,watched,climbed,studied,worried,played,lived,stopped,规则动词,不规则动词,go写出下列动词的过去式, 找出规则动词过去式的构成。 p,规则动词过去式的构成,构成规则,原形,过 去 式,一般在动词原形末尾加,-ed,work,play,work,ed,play,ed,结尾是,e,的动词加,-d,hope,live,hope,d,live,d,末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加,-ed,stop,trip,stop,ped,trip,ped,结尾是“辅音字母,+y”,的动词,先变“,y”,为“,i”,再加,-ed,study,worry,stud,ied,worr,ied,规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过 去 式一般在动词原形末尾,规则动词过去式词尾,-ed,的读音,读音规则,读 音,例 词,在浊辅音和元音后面,/d/,moved /mu:vd/,在清辅音后面,/t/,passed /pa:st/,在,t, d,后面,/ it /,/id/,needed /,ni:did/,清念,/t/,元浊,/d/;,/t/ /d/,之后念,/id/,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读 音例,知识结构,构成,用法,常用时间,动词的过去式,1.,表示过去某个时间发,生的动作或存在的状态。,2.,表示过去经常或,反复发生的动作。,yesterday,last night/week/ time., days ago,On Sunday morning,一般过去时,一般过去时,知识结构构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1. 表示过去某个时间发,am(is) was are were,陈述句:,He was at home yesterday.,否定句:,He wasnt at home yesterday.,疑问句:,Was he at home yesterday?,Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.,系动词,be,的过去时:,am(is) was are we,陈述句:主语,+,动词过去式,+,其它,I go to the movie. I went to the movie.,否定句:主语,+,助动词,didnt+,动词原形,+,其它,I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school.,一般疑问句:,Did +,主语,+,动词原形,+,其它,?,Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast?,Yes, I do./No, I dont. Yes, I did./No, I didnt.,行为动词的一般过去时,:,陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它行为动词的一般过去时:,动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;,be,用,was,或用,were, have, has,变,had,;,谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;,一般动词加,-ed,,若是特殊得硬记。,否定句很简单,主语之后,didnt,添;,疑问句也不难,,did,放在主语前;,如果谓语之前有,did,,谓语动词需还原;,动词若是,was,were,否定就把,not,添。,巧记一般过去时,动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事; 巧记一般过去时,3a,Here is Jims and Bills letters.,Lets help them to complete the letters.,Dear Bill,How _ (is) your school trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun.,Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,3a Here is Jims and Bills le,Dear Jim,My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again!,Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,didnt,came,Dear Jim,was hadwent climbedsa,My school trip was great!,We had so much _!,We went to Green Park.,We climbed the _ there and saw a lot of _.,fun,mountains,flowers,Look at pictures and fill in the blanks.,Then read it and try to recite it.,My school trip was great! funm,We _ our lunch under some trees and _ some games after that.,But at about two oclock, it got very _ and we worried it could _.,Luckily, it didnt, and the sun _ out again!,cloudy,rain,ate,played,came,We _ our lunch under some tr,Groupwork,Last week I visited my aunts house.,_,Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.,The weather was beautiful.,We went fishing.,GroupworkLast week I visited m,1. She often _ (go) to the park on,weekends, but yesterday she _ (go) to,the zoo.,2. Last week she _ (have) fun on a farm.,3. What _ they _ (do) on the school trip?,They _ (ride) horses and _,(climb) the mountains.,I.,填入适当的词。,goes,went,had,did do,rode climbed,Exercises,1. She often _ (go) to the,4. How _ their school trip?,It _ interesting.,_ she _ (go) fishing? Yes, she did.,5. _ Li Ming _ (pick) any strawberries?No, he didnt.,was,Did go,Did pick,was,4. How _ their school trip?,1.,我们在那儿爬山,看到了很多花。,2.,我们在树下吃了午餐,之后又玩游戏。,3.,太阳半小时前又出来了。,We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.,We ate our lunch under trees and played some games after that.,The sun came out again half an hour.,II.,翻译下列句子。,1. 我们在那儿爬山, 看到了很多花。We climbed,4.,昨天我们担心天会下雨。,5.,几分钟前,天变阴了。,6.,你拍了一些照片吗?,Yesterday we worried it would rain.,A few minutes ago, it got cloudy.,Did you take any photos?,4. 昨天我们担心天会下雨。Yesterday we wor,1. Lucy did her homework at home.,(改否定句),Lucy _ _ her homework at home.,2. His father worked all day last Monday.,(改一般疑问句),_ his father _ all day last Monday?,didnt do,Did work,III.,完成下列句子。,1. Lucy did her homework at ho,3. I was very busy last week.,(改否定,句和一般疑问句),I _ very busy last week.,_ you very busy last week?,4. There was some orange in the cup.,(变一般疑问句,),_ there _ orange in the cup?,wasnt,Were,Was,any,3. I was very busy last week.,
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