选修6Unit5language points

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 5 The power of nature 大自然的力量,.单词盘点,根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇,1_(,n,.)火山,2_(,adv,.)在旁边；沿着边,(,prep,.)在旁边；沿着的边,3_(,n,.)波浪；波涛,(,vi,.)波动；起伏；挥手,volcano,alongside,wave,4_(,n,.)潜在性；可能性；潜能,(,adj,.)可能的；潜在的,5_(,vt,.)射中；射伤,6_(,adj,.)多种多样的；不同的,7_(,vt,.)保证；担保,8_(,vi,.)(指火山)爆发；突然发生_(,n,.)火山爆发；(战争等)爆发,9 _(,vt,.)任命；委派 _(,n,.)约定；任命,potential,shoot,diverse,guarantee,erupt,eruption,appoint,appointment,10_(,vt,.)评估；评价；估计_(,n,.)评估,11_(,adj,.)绝对的；完全的_（,adv,.）绝对地；完全地,12_(,n,.)一套外衣；套装；(,vt,.)适合；使适宜_(,adj,.)合适的,13_(,adj,.)实在的；实际的_(,adv,.)实际地,evaluate,evaluation,absolute,absolutely,suit,suitable,actual,actually,14_(,adj,.)忧虑的；不安的_(,adv,.)不安地_(,n,.)担心；焦虑；渴望,15_(,vi,.&,vt,.)惊慌(,n,.)惊慌；恐慌 _(过去式/过去分词),16_(,n,.)欣赏；感激；感谢_(,vt,.)欣赏；感激,anxious,anxiously,anxiety,panic,panicked,appreciation,appreciate,【品词自测】,根据所给词的适当形式填空,He was _ as manager of the company.But to everyones surprise,he didnt accept the _.(appoint),He was _ to leave and he could not hide his _.(anxious),appointed,appointment,anxious,anxiety,.短语回放,1.有天赋_,2.被委派为_,3.全部焚毁_,4.前往_,5.对忧虑/不安_,have a gift for,be appointed as,burn to the ground,make ones way,be anxious about,6.匆匆看一遍_,7.由到不等_,8.生产；产生_,9.被埋在废墟下_,10.适合_,glance through,vary from.to.,give birth to,be buried under the ruins,be suitable for,.句式扫描,1 _(收集和评估完这些信息之后),I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.,2I _(刚要)go back to sleep _(这时)suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.,Having collected and evaluated the information,was about to,when,3The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but _(这是我的第一次经历),I stayed at the top and watched them.,4 _(据说)this boy,who had a great gift for languages and persuasion,is the father of the Manchu people.,this being my first experience,It is said that,【仿句自测】,根据下面句式仿写句子,It is said that.据说,仿写：据说那部电影非常好。,It is said that the film is fairly good.,独立主格结构作状语,仿写：天气很好，我们决定去野炊。,_,we have made up our minds to go for a picnic.,The weather being fine,核,心,要,点,anxious,三年1考,独立主格结构,三年,1,考,1.appoint,vt,.任命，委派；指定；约定,(1)appoint sb.(as/to be).任命某人为,appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事,appoint a time/place for为约定时间/地点,(2)appointment,n,任命；约会,make/have/fix an appointment with sb.,与某人预约,keep/break an appointment守/违约,They,appointed,him,(as),captain,of the English team.,他们任命他为英国队队长。,The time,appointed,for,the meeting was 10:30.,规定开会的时间是10点30分。,Youd better not _ _ _.,你最好不要失约。,break your appointment,【助记】,He,made an appointment with,the manager and arrived at the,appointed,time.Later he,was appointed as,a more important post.,他和一位经理预约并且在约定的时间到达。后来，他被任命一个更重要的职务。,2.suit,n,一套外衣；套装,vt,.适合；使适宜,（1）suit sth.to sth.使某物适合于另一事物,（2）be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人/某物,be suitable to do sth.适合做某事,If you want to go by bus,that,suits,me fine.,要是你想坐公共汽车去，那对我很合适。,A good teacher,suits,his lessons,to,the age of his pupils.,一位优秀的老师应使他讲的课适合学生的年龄。,【,辨析】,理解下列区别并选词填空,suit,match,fit,多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等。,多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。,多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”。,I tried the dress on but it didnt _.It was too small.,If we met at 2,would that _ you?,Her clothes dont _ her age.,fit,suit,match,【助记】,The size of the shirt,fits,me well and its color,matches,my tie,so it,suits,me fine.,这件衬衫的型号很适合我并且它的颜色和我的领带很搭配，因此我穿着很合适。,3.anxious,adj,.令人担心的，忧虑的，焦急的，不安的,(1)be anxious about 为某事忧虑、担心,be anxious for 渴望某事,be anxious to do 渴望，急于,be anxious that 渴望,(2)with anxiety=anxiously焦虑地；不安地,I,m very anxious about,my sons health.,我非常担心儿子的健康。,We are waiting for the news,with,anxiety/anxiously,.,我们在焦急地等待着消息。,She _ _ _ finish school and get a job.,她渴望毕业找份工作。,was anxious to,4.guarantee,vt,.保证；担保,n,.保证；保证书,(1)guarantee sb.sth./guarantee sth.to sb.,向某人保证,guarantee to do sth.保证做某事,guarantee sth.(to be).保证是,guarantee that.保证,(2)under guarantee在保修期内,give sb.a guarantee(that)向某人保证,Even if you complete your training,I cant,guarantee,you,a job,.,即使你接受完培训，我也不能担保你会有工作。,The plan would,guarantee,health care,to,all Americans.,这项计划将保证所有美国人都能享受医疗保健服务。,Going out with friends,is,guaranteed,to,cheer you up.,和朋友一起出去玩肯定会让你高兴起来。,Can you _ _ _ _ that the work will be finished,on time?,你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？,give me a guarantee,5.make ones way 前往；行进,He,made his way towards,the filling station.,他向加油站走去。,Will you be able to _ _ _ _ the airport by yourself?你能自己去机场吗？,【点津】,make ones way后常与介词to/through/towards等一起连用。,make your way to,【拓展】,补全下列短语,_ ones way摸索着前行,_ ones way迷路,_ ones way in挤进去,_ ones way挤/推着前行,_ ones way蜿蜒向前,force ones way _,挤出去；冲出去；夺门而出,feel,lose,push,fight/push,wind,out,6.vary from.to.由到不等,These apples,vary,in size,from,small,to,medium.,这些苹果由小到中等大小不等。,People,vary,very much,in,their ideas.,人们在观念方面大不相同。,The color of the leaves,varies,with,weather.,叶子的颜色随着天气而变化。,For,various/a,variety,of,reasons,he didnt attend the meeting.,因种种原因，他没参加会议。,【归纳】,写出下列短语的意义,vary in._,vary with._,a variety of/various._,在某方面不同,随变化,不同种类的,7.The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but,this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.,另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶