so-和such-用法区别课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,so 和 such 用法区别,so 和 such 用法区别,so与such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思，可进行同义改写，但用法不同。,.,so是,副词,，修饰,形容词,和,副词,；,而such是,形容词,，修饰,名词,。,so与such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思，可进行同义改写,1.,后接单数可数名词时，词序不同。,so的词序为：so+adj.+a（an）+n.,such的词序为:such+a（an）+adj.+n.,它们可以表达同样的意思，可以进行同义改写。,so nice a coat,=such a nice coat,such an interesting book,=so interesting a book,1.后接单数可数名词时，词序不同。,2.后接,复数名词,或,不可数名词,时，只能用,such,，而不能用so.,such beautiful flowers,such clever children,such sweet water,so-和such-用法区别课件,3.复数名词或不可数名词前有,many，few，much，little,修饰时，只能用,so,而不能用such，这是一种固定用法。,so many books,so few people,so much money,so little milk,3.复数名词或不可数名词前有many，few，much，l,.,和“that”连用时，意思基本一样，但句型结构不同。,“sothat”句型结构为：,so+adj.（adv.）+that,so+adj.+a（an）+单数n.+that,so+many（few）+复数n.+that,so+much（little）+不可数n.+that,.和“that”连用时，意思基本一样，但句型结构不同。,This book is,so interesting that,I have read it three times.,He spoke,so fast that,we couldnt understand him.,It was,so hot a day that,nobody wanted to do anything.,There were,so many people that,we could hardly move on.,“suchthat”句型结构为：,such+a（an）+adj.+单数n.+that,such+adj.+复数n.+that,such+adj.+不可数n.+that,She is,such a pretty girl that,everyone likes her.,They are,such delicious cakes that,I want to eat another two.,It is,such sweet milk that,we all want to drink it.,“suchthat”句型结构为：,注意：由于so 和such后跟单数可数名词时，可以换用，同样“sothat”与“suchthat”也可同义句改写。,This is,so interesting a book that,I have read it three times.,可改写成：This is,such an interesting book that,I have read it three times.,注意：由于so 和such后跟单数可数名词时，可以换用，同样,3.so与that可以直接构成词组“so that”，引导目的和结果状语从句，表示“以便、以致”的意思。如：,He worked hard,so that,he could pass the exams.,为了能通过考试，他学习很认真。,（但such没有这种用法）,3.so与that可以直接构成词组“so that”，引,some exercises,（一）用sothat和suchthat填空：,1.He mastered English _ well _ he was able to write long articles in English.,2.Pingpong is _ a popular game _ people all over the world play it.,3.He had _ little education _ it was not easy for him to solve the embarrassing problem.,4.The foreigner had _ many coughs during the night _ he could hardly fall asleep.,Keys:1.sothat 2.suchthat,3.sothat 4.sothat,some exercises,二）从A，B，C，D中选出一个正确答案。,1.It was _ serious accident that he was kept in hospital for a month.,A.such aB.such,C.so D.so a,2.It was _ that a hundred people looked lost in it.,A.so large a room B.so large room,C.a such large room D.such large a room,3.Can you believe that in _ rich country there should be _ many poor people?,A.such;suchB.such a;so,C.so;so D.so;such,A,A,B,二）从A，B，C，D中选出一个正确答案。AAB,Thank you,Thank you,14,以上有不当之处，请大家给与批评指正，谢谢大家！,14,