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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The Attributive Clause定语从句（,）,一、介词+关系代词引导定语从句情况1,The man whom you spoke,was a scientist.,The city which she lives is far away.,to,in,介词+关系代词的情况,The man you spoke was a scientist.,The city she lives is far away.,to,in,2,Are these two sentences right?,whom,which,who,that,I saw the watch,which,you are,looking,?,The old man,whom,I am,looking,is better.,在,短语动词,中介词不能提前,下面两句中的介词能提前吗?,for,after,介词which/whom 引导的定语从句:,介词的选取原则是“,一先，二从，三意义,”，即:,(1)一看先行词；,(2)二看定语从句中的v./adj；,(3),三看整句话的含义。,1.,I will never forget,the day,_ we studied together.,2.,That was,the pen,he wrote the letter.,on which,with which,for which,3.,Do you like the book,she,paid,$10?,4.Do you like the book,she,spent,$10?,5.This is the hero,we,are proud,.,6.There are three things _ she,is,not,sure,.,of whom,介词+关系代词的情况 练习,on which,about which,6,.My glasses,I cant see,were lost yesterday.,7,Mary has three sisters,the oldest,is Lily.,without which,of whom,二、关系副词引导的定语从句,I still remember,the day,when,I came here.,This is,the house,where,I lived last year.,There are many,reasons,why,people like traveling.,on which,in which,for which,when where why,介词+which,在从句作状语,1.Ill never forget the,days,_,we worked together.,2.I went to the,place,I worked ten years ago.,3.This is the,reason,_ he was late.,when/in which,which,where/in which,which,why/for which,that/which,易混的情况:,vt:,give sb sth,vt:,spend sth,vt:,visit sp,4.Ill never forget the,days,_,we,spent,together,.,5.I went to,the place,_ I,visited,ten years ago,.,6.This is the,reason,_,he,gave,me,.,Attributive Clause,NOTES:,.1,当表示时间,地点,原因的名词,day,time,place,factory,reason等作先行词，在定语从句中作状语时，用when,where,why；在从句中作主语或宾语时，就用that或which.,*2 分析先行词在从句中充当成分需要注意两点,一 定语从句的谓语动词（及物动词还是不及物动词）,二 定语从句中的双宾语问题，先行词充当介词宾语,考点解法:,如何判断用关系代词还是关系副词?,方法一 代入法,若可把先行词直接代入定语从句时，用关系代词；,若先行词前需加介词才可带入时，用关系副词。,方法二 句子成分分析法,如果先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、,定语，用关系代词；,如果先行词在定语从句中作状语，用关系副词。,Look at the reading passage in unit 5.,Find sentences with attributive clauses which uses where,when,or preposition+which/whom.,
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