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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,现在完成时,现在完成时,一、现在完成时的结构,have/has + V,过分,一、现在完成时的结构 have/has + V过分,二、现在完成时用法,过,影响,现,过,持续,到现在,两“去”,I cant find my pen. I,have lost,it.,Have,you,finished,it yet ?,He,has worked,here for a year.,I,have been,in this school since 1999 .,He,has been to,China twice.,He isnt here. He,has gone to,the library.,二、现在完成时用法过影响现过持续到现在两“去”I cant,三、现在完成时时间标志词,have/has + V,过分,1.,持续,2.,影响,时间标志词：,already,never,ever,just,since+,时间点,for+,时间段,yet,三、现在完成时时间标志词 have/has,Exercise 1,1.Tom isnt here,he_(leave).,2.I have lived in Anyang _10 years.,3.I have lived in Anyang _2001.,4.I have lived in Anyang _10 years ago.,5.Tom _to Beijing twice,so he knows BJ very well.,6.Tom _to Beijing,he isnt at home.,Exercise 11.Tom isnt here,he_,Jim with his parents _ abroad. They _ back in two weeks.A. have gone,；,will come,B. has gone,；,will come,C. have been to,；,have come,D. has been,；,come,2. I have finished my homework. When_ you_ it ?,A.have; finished B. do; finish,C. did; finish D. will; finish,3. I _ my mobile phone since five years ago.,A. bought B. have bought,C. had bought D. have had,Jim with his parents _ abr,4.-Have you seen Bill?,-Yes, he,to the library.,A.has goneB. had goneC. has been,陕西省中考英语专题复习现在完成时课件,中考真题,5. Do you know him well?,Sure. We,friends since ten years ago.,A. were B. have been,C. have become D. have made,6. May I speak to John?,Sorry, he,Japan. But he,in two days.,A. has been to, will come back,B. has gone to, will be back,C. has been in, would come back,D. has gone to, wont come back,中考真题5. Do you know him well?,中考真题,7. Lucy, _ you _ your ticket?, Not yet.,A. did, find B. have, found,C. has, found D. do, find,中考真题7. Lucy, _ you _,中考真题,8. I,this book for two weeks. I have to return,it now.,A. borrowed B. have borrowed,C. kept D. have kept,中考真题8. I this book for tw,中考真题,9. It _ten years since we last_in Beijing.,A. was, met B. has been, met,C. was, meet D. is, meet,中考真题9. It _ten years since,10._ you ever _ to Hangzhou?,Yes, only once. I _ there with my father.,A. Have, gone, went B. Have, gone, will go,C. Have, been, went D. Have, been, will go,中考真题,10._ you ever _ to Hangzh,四、,延续性动词与非延续性动词的转换,1.,延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如：,learn, work, walk, keep, have, live, stay,等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语,连用。,Eg:I have borrowed this book for 5 days.,I this book 5 days ago.,kept,borrowed,四、延续性动词与非延续性动词的转换1.延续性动词表示能够延续,2.,非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即,结束。 如,:open, die, close, begin, finish,come, go, move, borrow, lend, buy,等。,非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示,时间点,的,状语连用，如：,two years ago; at 5 oclock;,eg:He died 5 years ago.,思考,He has died,for 5 years,.,正确吗？,如果和时间段连用，需转换成延续性动词。,been dead,2.非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,been dead,常见的转换,leave - be away,borrow - keep,buy - have,begin/start - be on,die - be dead,finish - be over,join - be in+,组织机构,be a member of+,组织机构,open sth - keep sth open,常见的转换leave - be away,仅供学习交流！,仅供学习交流！,get up-be up,catch a cold - have a cold,come here - be here,go there - be there,become - be,come back - be back,fall asleep - be asleep,fall ill - be ill,go out be out,，,put on wear,；,get up-be up,get to/ arrive/reach - be (in),leave - be away from,get to know - know,牛刀小试：,eg:The old man died 4 years ago.,-The old man for 4 years.,He joined the Party 2 years ago.,-He the Party for 2 years.,I bought the book 5 days ago.,-I the book for 5 days.,has been dead,has been in,have had,get to/ arrive/reach - be (i,Exercise 2,1. I _ the League for 5 years so far.,A. joined B. have joined C. have been in,2.The factory _ since the February,of 1988.,A . has been open B. has opened,C. was open D. opened,Exercise 21. I _ the Leag,3.Mary and Rose _friends since,they met in 2000.,A. have made B. have been,C. made D. have become,4.The meeting _ for a week now.,A. has finished,B. has ended,C. has been over,3.Mary and Rose _friends,5.Miss Gao _ this school for nearly 5,years.,A. has been in,B. has come to,C. has taught,6. I _ home for a week.,A. have returned,B. have been back,C. returned,5.Miss Gao _ this school,7.He _ the car for a week.,A. bought B. has bought C. has had,8.-How long _ you _ ill ?,-Two weeks.,A. did fall B. have, fell C. have, been,9.The bus _on the road for 2 hours so far.,A. has stopped,B. stopped,C. has been,7.He _ the car for a we,Thank you!,Thank you!,
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