资源描述
,高中总复习,一轮,英语,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 3The world online,Unit 3The world online,基础知识,考点知识,基础知识考点知识,基础知识,梳理,抓主干,固双基,单,词,拓,展,1.,adj.,大量的,充裕的,n.,充裕,2.,n.& vt.,命令,;,控制,3.,vt.,放弃,;,抛弃,舍弃,adj.,被遗弃的,4.,vt.,分类,归类,n.,类别,归类,5.,vt.& vi.,打扰,6.,vt.,承认,认可,;,感谢,abundant,abundance,command,abandon,abandoned,classify,classification,bother,acknowledge,基础知识梳理 抓主干固双,单,词,拓,展,7.,n.,假定,假设,v.,假定,假设,8.,adj.,多种多样的,n.,多样性,9.,vi.,通信,;,相一致,n.,通信,10.,n.,途径,;,手段,;,大街,11.,vt.,评估,评价,n.,评估,评价,12.,n.,准确性,精确度,adj.,准确的,精确的,assumption,assume,diverse,diversity,correspond,correspondence,avenue,evaluate,evaluation,accuracy,accurate,单 7. n.假定,单,词,拓,展,13.,n.,缺点,;,虚弱,adj.,虚弱的,14.,n.,参考,;,提到,v.,参考,提到,15.,adj.,直言的,;,易懂的,16.,n.,发明者,发明家,17.,n.,资格,资历,18.category,n.,.,19.sparrow n.,.,20.outline,n.,.,weakness,weak,reference,refer,explicit,inventor,qualification,类别,种类,麻雀,提纲,概要;略图,单 13. n.,短,语,记,忆,1.turn,sb./sth.,向,求助,2.drop,辍学,;,退出,3.,someones command,受某人支配,4.what is,更为重要的是,5.,(through) sth.(for),仔细搜寻,6.a bunch,一串,;,大量,7.up,date,时髦的,to,out,at,more,comb,of,to,短1.turn sb./sth.,句,型,整,理,1.Usually,people try to put correct information on the,Internet,but,bothers to read over,their own writing and make corrections.,通常人们尽量把正确的,信息发到网上,但并不是每一个人都费力把他们自己所写的内容读一,遍并作出修改。,2.,the Internet,these people,fewer,avenues to meet people.,如果没有因特网,这些人与别人交往的途,径就会更少。,not,every,person,Without,would,have,句1.Usually,people try to put c,1.abundant adj.丰富的,充裕的,大量的,考点知识,导练,解疑难,提知能,归纳拓展,be abundant in,在,方面很丰富,in abundance,大量,丰盛,充裕,an abundance of,丰富的,充裕的,1.abundant adj.丰富的,充裕的,大量的考点知识,英文典例,:,Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and,abundant,building types.,(,2018,全国,阅读理解,C,),许多参观者对复杂建筑空间和丰富的建筑风格而感到惊讶。,Fish are,abundant,in the lake.,湖里鱼很多。,Fruit and vegetables grew,in abundance,on the island.,该岛盛产水果,和蔬菜。,英文典例:,即学即用,:,完成句子,据说这个国家自然资源丰富。,It is said that the country,natural,resources.,宴会上有丰富的食物和饮料。,At the feast there was food and drink,.,答案,:,is abundant in,in abundance,即学即用:完成句子答案:is abundant ini,mand n.命令;控制;掌握,vt.命令;指挥;控制,归纳拓展,at ones command受某人支配,可运用自如,under sb.s command 在某人的指挥下,take command of控制,in command of指挥;控制,have a good command of掌握/精通,command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事,command that sb.(should) do.命令某人做某事,mand n.命令;控制;掌握归纳拓展at on,英文典例,:,Besides,I,have,such,a good command of,English that I am elected,as assistant to my English teacher.,此外,我如此精通英语以至于我被,选为英语老师的助手。,He,commanded his men to retreat,.,他命令手下撤退。,英文典例:,即学即用,:,完成句子,哈撒韦法官完全控制着法庭的局面。,Judge Hathaway was,complete,the courtroom.,他命令我们立即过河。,He,that we,the river at once.,申请者必须精通英语。,Applicants will be expected to,.,English.,答案,:,in;command of,commanded;should cross,have a good command of,即学即用:完成句子答案:in;command ofco,3.correspond vi.通信;相一致,符合;相当于,归纳拓展,correspond with,与,通信,;,相一致,correspond to,类似于,;,相当于,in correspondence with,与,通信,;,和,一致,英文典例,:,Your account of events does not,correspond with,hers.,你对事情的陈述与她说的不相符。,The British job of Lecturer,corresponds,roughly,to,the US,Associate Professor.,英国的讲师职位大致相当于美国的副教授。,3.correspond vi.通信;相一致,符合;相当于归,答案:,correspondence,to correspond,即学即用,:,语法填空,What she has just said isnt in,(correspond) with the,view of the majority.,I would like,(correspond)with friends all over the world,with the same hobbies as mine.,答案:correspondenceto corresp,4.abandon v.放弃,抛弃,舍弃,n.尽情,放纵,归纳拓展,abandon oneself to sth.陷入,沉湎于(某种情感),abandon doing sth.放弃做某事,with abandon 尽情地;任意地,4.abandon v.放弃,抛弃,舍弃归纳拓展aband,英文典例,:,However,these plans were,abandoned,because of financial problems. (,2017,全国,阅读理解,B,),然而,这些计划因为资金问题被放弃了。,He,abandoned himself to,despair.,他陷入绝望。,He signed cheques,with careless abandon,.,他无所顾忌地乱开支票。,英文典例:,即学即用,:,完成句子,由于她的儿子沉溺于电脑游戏,这位母亲将他放弃了。,The mother,her son because he,.,computer games.,尽管有危险,但是他们没有放弃营救受害者。,Though dangerous,they didnt,the victims.,在昨晚晚会上这些年轻人尽情地又唱又跳。,The young people sang and danced,at the party,last night.,答案,:,abandoned;abandoned himself to,abandon rescuing,with abandon,即学即用:完成句子答案:abandoned;abandon,5.classify v.分类,归类,归纳拓展,classify.as.把归类为,classify.into.把分成,英文典例,:,Patients,are classified into,three categories.,病人被归为三种类型。,Only eleven of these accidents,were classified,as major.,这些事故中只有十一例被判定为重大事故。,5.classify v.分类,归类归纳拓展classif,即学即用,:,完成句子,这些人应该属于上等阶层。,These people should,the upper class.,这些需要分为两大类。,These needs,two major types.,答案,:,be classified as,are classified into,即学即用:完成句子答案:be classified as,6.bother vi.打扰,给某人造成麻烦,归纳拓展,bother with/about sth./sb.,因某事,/,某人费心,因某事,/,某人麻烦,bother sb.with/about sth.(,因某事,),使某人烦恼,给某人,造成麻烦,bother to do sth./doing sth.,费心、麻烦做某事,dont bother,不必麻烦,(,用于口语中,),cant be bothered to do sth.,不想费心做某事,6.bother vi.,英文典例,:,I dont know why you,bother with,that crowd.,我弄不懂你为什么和那伙人浪费时间。,He didnt even,bother to let,me know he was coming.,他甚至连通知都没通知我他要来。,即学即用,:,完成句子,你不必为我操心。,You neednt,me.,不必麻烦等我了,我今天晚上加班。,Dont,for meIll work overtime.,答案:,bother with/about,bother to wait,英文典例:即学即用:完成句子答案:bother with/,7.acknowledge vt.承认,认可;感谢,归纳拓展,acknowledge sth./that,从句承认,acknowledge doing.,承认做过,acknowledge.as/to be,认为,是,(,常用于被,动形式,),Its acknowledged that.,大家公认,英文典例,:,I did not,acknowledge that,he had done anything wrong.,我没有承认他犯了什么错。,He,is,widely,acknowledged as,the best player in the world.,普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。,7.acknowledge vt.承认,认可;感谢归纳拓展,即学即用,:,语法填空,Red and white roses,(acknowledge) as the,flowers of Fathers Day.,The students,(acknowledge) the authority of the,Students Union.,答案,:,are acknowledged,acknowledged,即学即用:语法填空答案:are acknowledged,8.turn to sb./sth.,求助于,转向,归纳拓展,turn away拒绝(某人)进入,不准(某人)入内,turn out证明是,结果是,turn in上交;交还,turn over翻身,翻转;仔细考虑,turn up出现;调大(音量等),turn down拒绝;调小(音量等),英文典例,:,She has nobody she can,turn to,.,她求助无门。,It,turned out,that she was a friend of my sister.,她原来是我姐姐的朋友。,8.turn to sb./sth.求助于,转向归纳拓展t,即学即用,:,语法填空,He said he was a doctor,but later he turned,to be a,cheat.,The meeting has already begun,but the chairman hasnt turned,yet.,She often turns,books for guidance.,答案:,out,up,to,即学即用:语法填空答案:outupto,9.drop out 退学,辍学;退出,脱离,归纳拓展,drop sb.a line/note 寄,送,写(信),drop in on sb./drop into sp.顺便拜访某人/去某处,drop in at sp.顺便拜访某地,drop sb./sth.off 中途下客,中途卸货,英文典例,:,She started an engineering degree but,dropped out,after,only a year.,她开始攻读工程学学位,但仅一年后就辍学了。,Drop me a line,when you get there.,你到那儿后给我写封信。,I thought Id,drop in on,you while I was passing.,我曾想路过时顺便来看看你。,9.drop out 退学,辍学;退出,脱离归纳拓展dro,即学即用,:,语法填空,Why did you drop,in the middle of the marathon?,I can drop you,on my way home.,She spent most of the day dropping in,friends in,Edinburgh.,答案:,out,off,on,即学即用:语法填空答案:outoffon,10.Without the Internet,these people would have fewer avenues to,meet people.,如果没有因特网,这些人与别人交往的途径就会更少。,介词短语,without the Internet,表达含蓄条件句,相当于由,if,引导的非,真实条件句,(if there were no Internet),所以句子用虚拟语气。,归纳拓展,类似的表达还有:with,but for等。,10.Without the Internet,these,英文典例,:,We couldnt have finished the work in time,without,your help.,没,有你的帮助我们不会及时完成这项工作。,What would you do,with,a million dollars?,你会用一百万美元来干什么,?,写作联想,:,典例其他表达方式,But for,your help,we couldnt have finished the work in time.,If you hadn,t,helped us,we couldnt have finished the work in,time.,If there were no,your help,we couldnt have finished the work,in time.,英文典例:,即学即用,:,句型转换,If there were no subjunctive mood,English would be much easier.,/,subjunctive mood,English would be much,easier.,But for these interruptions,the meeting would have finished,earlier.,/,these interruptions,the meeting would have finished earlier.,答案:,Without/But for,If there were no/Without,即学即用:句型转换答案:Without/But for,谢谢观赏！,谢谢观赏！,
展开阅读全文