牛津译林版高中英语Module-9-Unit-2-Word-power教学ppt课件

,Unit 2,Witnessing time,Word power,模块九,Unit 2Word power模块九,Throughout history,the English language borrowed many words from other languages.,What words are borrowed words and which language did they come from?,Throughout history,the Englis,Anglo-Saxon:,pick,Norse:,lift,French:,beef,mutton,pork,bacon,German:,men,oxen,feet,teeth,children,Anglo-Saxon:pick,The Greek language has contributed to,the English vocabulary in three ways:,directly as an immediate donor;,2)indirectly through other intermediate language(s),as an original donor(mainly through Latin and French);,3)modern coinages using Greek roots.,The Greek language has contrib,Read the passage in Part A and find out the answers to the questions.,What words does Greek contribute to the English language?,Words related to science and sport,or used for ideas,and many everyday words.,Read the passage in Part A and,2.Why did so many scientific words come from Greek?,Because the Greeks made a huge contribution to the field of science.,2.Why did so many scientific,Say out the Chinese meanings of the following borrowed words.,socialism,socialist,socialize,telescope,社会主义,社会主义者,社会主义化,望远镜,Say out the Chinese meanings o,tragedy,comedy,orchestra,choir,mechanic,mystery,democracy,悲剧,喜剧,交响乐,歌唱队,机械师,秘密,神密,民主,tragedy 悲剧喜剧 交响乐 歌唱队机械师 秘密,神密民,borrowed words,from Greek,sport,science,prefixes,suffixes,others,music,theatre,technology,bicycle,television,plastic,anti-auto-,bio-kilo-,micro-,-ism -ist,-ize,-phone,-scope,gymnasium,athlete,stadium,marathon,theatre,tragedy,comedy,music,orchestra,chorus,choir,pyramid,mechanic,museum,ocean,mystery,photo,democracy,borrowed wordssportsciencepref,Below are a few words that the English language has borrowed from Chinese.,kowtow,to show respect by bowing ones head so low that it actually touches the ground,tea,a drink made by pouring hot water on the dried leaves of the tea plant,ketchup,a sauce made from tomatoes and vinegar,Below are a few words that the,kung fu,a Chinese martial art,typhoon,a tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian oceans,wonton,a Chinese dumpling filled with spiced minced pork;usually served in soup,kung fu a Chinese martial ar,Read the passage in Part C and fill in the blanks using words from Part A and Part B.,Answers:,theatre (2)music,(3)choir/chorus (4)History,(5)museums (6)Geography,(7)Science (8)technology,Read the passage in Part C and,Read Part D and try to translate them into Chinese.,1,心灵美胜于身材美。,-,伊索,2,有道德的人更美。,-,莎孚,3,被人羡慕胜于遭人怜悯。,-,泰利斯,4,不能控制自己的人不自由。,-,毕达哥拉斯,5,将健康的心灵保持在健康的躯体中。,-,苏格拉底,Read Part D and try to transla,Think about the following questions to see whether you understand these proverbs.,Which is more important,beauty of,the mind or beauty of the body,according to Aesop?,(2)Do you think that the second proverb,has the same meaning as the first one?,Think about the following ques,(3)Will you give some examples to show,someone who is to be envied and,someone who is to be pitied?(4)What does“free”mean in,Pythagoras proverb“No man is free,who cannot master himself.”?(5)What do you think“a healthy mind”,means?,(3)Will you give some example,Homework,Review what you have learnt today.,Homework Review what you have,牛津译林版高中英语Module-9-Unit-2-Word-power教学ppt课件,