人教版九年级下册英语Unit-5-Section-A-(Grammar-Focus-4c)ppt课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 5,What are the shirts made of?,Section A (Grammar Focus-4c),Unit 5 Section A (Grammar F,学习目标,To learn to use,passive voice(present tense),Are your shirts made of cotton?,Its produced in many different areas.,Tea is grown in Hangzhou.,学习目标To learn to use passive vo,看视频 学被动语态,看视频 学被动语态,Pair Work,A:Where are?,B:They are in,grow in Brazil,grow in Colombia,Pair WorkA:Where are?grow,grow in China,grow in Canada,A:Where is/are?,B:It is/They are in,grow in Chinagrow in CanadaA:,followed by,interviewed by,followed by interviewed by,Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,人教版九年级下册英语Unit-5-Section-A-(Grammar-Focus-4c)ppt课件,Is,it,made of,silver?,It,was made in,Thailand.,What,is,the model plane,made of,?,Where,is,tea,produced,in China?,How,is,tea,produced,?,Tea plants,are grown,on the sides of mountains.,They,are picked,by hand and then,are sent,for processing.,Read the sentences below,paying attention to the underlined parts.,Passive Voice,Is it made of silver?Read the,人教版九年级下册英语Unit-5-Section-A-(Grammar-Focus-4c)ppt课件,一般现在时被动语态的基本用法,一般现在时被动语态的基本用法,主动语态变为被动语态的方法,第一步,:,将主动语态的,宾语,改为,被动语态的主语,；,第二步,:,将主动语态的,谓语,改为,“be+及物动词的过,去分词”结构,；,第三步,:,将主动语态的,主语,改为,介词by的宾语,，放在,谓语之后,(,有时可省略,),。,如图,所,示：,They,(,主语,）,grow,(,谓语,）,tea,(,宾语,）,in the southeast of China.,被动语态,:,主动语态,:,Tea,(,主语,）,is grown,(,谓语,）,by them,in the southeast of China.,主动语态变为被动语态的方法第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语,3.Students listen to the kind teacher carefully.,1.Football is played all over the world by people.,2.A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.,3.The kind teacher is listened to carefully by,students.,把下列的主动句变为被动句。,【学以致用】,People play football all over the world.,2.The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday.,3.Students listen to the kind,注意：在主动语态中，使役动词和感官动词后接动词原形（即省,to,的动词不定式），在变成被动语态是，,需将,to,补上,。使役动词,let,除外。,使役动词和感官动词有：,一感（,feel),二听（,hear,listen to),三让（,make,have,let),四看（,look at,see,watch,notice),另外：,see,hear,后接,doing,做宾语时，在变为被动语态时,不加,to,。,I can hear him singing.=He can be heard sing.,注意：在主动语态中，使役动词和感官动词后接动词原形（即省to,They are seen to play football every day.,【学以致用】,把下列的主动句变为被动句。,We often hear her sing in English.,I am made to laugh.,We see them play football every day.,She is seen to sing in English.,He makes me laugh.,They are seen to play football,Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,Children under 18 _(not allow)to watch this show without their parents.,2.We _(pay)by the boss on the last Friday of each month.,are not allowed,are paid,4a,Complete the sentenc,3.A:What language _(speak)in,Germany,?,B:Most people speak,German,but many,can speak English,too.,4.Most of the earths surface _(cover)by water.,5.The classroom _(clean)by the students every day.,is spoken,is covered,is cleaned,3.A:What language _(,Rewrite the sentences using the passive,voice.,Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains.,The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.,2.This shop uses the best materials to make dresses.,_,_,3.Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.,_,_,The best materials are used to make dresses,by this shop.,M,any traffic accidents,are caused by careless driving.,4b,Rewrite the sentences us,4.The postman brings letters and postcards to,peoples homes.,_,_,5.Our family does not use this silver plate very,often.,_,_,Letters and postcards are brought to peoples,homes by the postman.,This silver plate is not used very often by our,family.,4.The postman brings letters,Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their,schoolbags.,The list of words below may help you.,pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring.,A:Whats your pencil made of?,B:Its made of wood.,A:Where was it made?,B:It was made in Shanghai.,4c,Ask five classmate,What language is spoken in Germany?,在德国人们说什么语言？,Germany,名词，意为“德国”，是国家名称。,German,是其形容词形式，意为“德国的”,;,还可作名词，意为“德语,;,德国人”。,The weather in Germany is quite different.,德国的天气截然不同。,A German speaks German.,德国人说德语。,Language Points,What language is spoken in Ge,词尾为,-man,表示某国人的单词的复数形式一般是把,-man,变为,-men.,an Englishman two Englishmen,a Frenchman two Frenchmen,但是,German“,德国人”的复数形式则是直接加,-s,。,a German two Germans,词尾为-man表示某国人的单词的复数形式一般是把-ma,2.Most of the earths surface is covered by water.,地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。,surface,名词，意为“表面,;,表层”。,The bowl has a shiny surface.,这个碗表面光亮。,surface,作名词，还可表示“外表,;,外观”,Her gentleness is only on the surface.,她只是外表温和而已。,2.Most of the earths surface,3.Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.,粗心驾驶导致很多交通事故。,traffic,名词，意为“交通,;,路上行驶的车辆”，,指的是路上来往的车辆和行人，是不可数名词。,There is heavy traffic during the rush hours.,高峰时段交通很繁忙。,There is little traffic on this road.,这条路上行驶的车辆很少。,3.Careless driving causes man,4.cap,名词，,意为,“,(,尤指有帽舌的,),帽子,”,。,John took Toms cap just now.,刚才约翰拿走了汤姆的帽子。,Ill buy a beautiful,hat,for my mother and a,cool baseball,cap,for my father.,我将给妈 妈买一顶漂亮的帽子，给爸爸买一,顶酷酷的棒球帽。,4.cap 名词，意为“(尤指有帽舌的)帽子”。,辨析,cap,和,hat,辨析cap和hat,I.,单项选择。,Practice,1.The girl is often _ by the naughty boy.,A.made cry B.make to cry,C.made to cry D.make crying,2.This