资源描述
*,*,高中英语 必修第二册,UNIT 6 Earth first,*,*,高中英语 必修第二册,UNIT 6 Earth first,*,*,*,*,*,*,UNIT 6,Earth first,Section C,Developing ideas,，,Presenting ideas&Reflection,UNIT 6Earth firstSection CDe,核心词汇,词汇一,majority n.,多数，大多数（人或物）,教材原句,.and the,majority,of us take steps to save energy and reduce waste and pollution.,并且我们大多数人都采取措施来节约能源，减少浪费和污染。,要点必记,in a/the majority,占大多数,a/the majority of.,大多数,反,minority,n.,少数；少数民族,题组练,领悟方法,核心词汇题组练领悟方法,学法点拨,（,1,）,The majority of+,复数名词,+,复数谓 语动词,+,其他,（,2,）,The majority of+,集合名词,+,单数,/,复数谓语动词,+,其他,（,3,）,A majority of+,复数名词,+,复数谓 语动词,+,其他,单词积累,major,adj.,主要的；主修的（反义词：,minor,）,n.,主修科目，专业,vi.,主修,major in,主修,学法点拨,单句写作,（,1,）,The agreement seems to be impossible because _,（大多数成员反对）,.,（,2,）,Only,（少数的）,people in that city do not have a car while the people taking the subway to work are,（占多数）,.,单句语法填空,（,3,）,To my surprise,，,the majority of the students,（,be,）,for his proposal.,（,4,）,One-third of the country,（,be,）,covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _,（,be,）,black people.,（,5,）,In my opinion,，,the majority of the committee,（,have,）,arrived.,is,the majority of the members are against it,a minority of,in the/a majority,are,are,has/have,单句写作isthe majority of the memb,词汇二,take steps to do sth.,采取措施做某事,.and the majority,of us,take steps to,save energy and reduce waste and pollution.,并且我们大多数人都采取措施来节约能源，减少浪费和污染。,要点必记,take measures to do sth.,采取措施做某事,take action to do sth.,采取行动做某事,归纳拓展,step up,加紧，加强，促进；走上前去,step aside,让位，退位,step by step,逐步地,out of step,不合拍，不一致,mind/watch your step,走路小心；言行小心,词汇二 take steps to do sth.采取措,单句语法填空,（,1,）,The wild population of koalas is in danger of dying out,，,so we should take steps _,（,protect,）,them.,（,2,）,The earth is so heavily polluted.It is time for us to take measures,（,protect,）,the environment.,（,3,）,Firefighters took action immediately,（,stop,）,the fire spreading.,（,4,）,Jack stepped,his pace because he didnt want to be late again.,to protect,to protect,to stop,up,单句语法填空to protectto protectto s,词汇三,mistake.for.,把,错当成,教材原句,Plastic bags cause litter and are a danger to wild animals,，,which,mistake,them,for,food.,塑料袋造成垃圾，对野生动物来说是一种危险，它们会把塑料袋误认为是食物。,要点必记,by mistake,错误地；弄错,make a mistake,犯错误,mistaken,adj.,（见解或判断上）错误的；不正确的,be mistaken about.,误解,；对,持有错误的见解,词汇三 mistake.for.把错当成,单句语法填空,（,1,）,A woman mistook him,a well-known actor,，,and asked him for his autograph,（亲笔签名）,.,（,2,）,Tom must have taken your dictionary,mistake.,（,3,）,Dont worry,，,we all make,（,mistake,）,.,单句写作,（,4,）,I think you must be,（把我错当成）,someone else.,（,5,）,I took your bag instead of mine,（错误地）,.,for,by,mistakes,mistaking me for,by mistake,单句语法填空forbymistakesmistaking,词汇四,break down,分解；（机器）发生故障；（计划、谈判等）失败；垮掉,教材原句,It takes hundreds of years for plastic to,break down,，,but much less time for paper.,塑料需要几百年才能分解，而纸分解的时间则要短得多。,要点必记,break up,破碎；解散,break into,强行闯入,break in,强行进入；打断，搅扰,break away from,脱离；逃脱,break out,（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发,break through,突破,break off,中断；折断,词汇四 break down 分解；（机器）发生故障；（计,单句写作,（,1,）,He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,，,because the air-conditioning system _ _,（出故障）,.,（,2,）,2016,北京卷,Norton Sound was covered with ice,，,which could sometimes _ _,（破裂）,without warning.,（,3,）,A big fire _ _,（爆发）,last night and its cause is being looked into.,（,4,）,When he got home,，,he found his house _ _,（闯入）,.,（,5,）,Burglars _ _,（强行进入）,through the bedroom window.,broke down,break,up,broke out,broken into,broke in,单句写作broke downbreakupbrok,词汇五,amount,n.,数量，数额,教材原句,However,，,making a paper bag uses four times as much energy as making a plastic bag and up to three times the,amount,of water.,然而，制造一个纸袋所消耗的能量是制造一个塑料袋的四倍，用水量是制造塑料袋的三倍。,要点必记,a large amount of=large amounts of,许多，大量,学法点拨,A large amount of+,不可数名词,+,单数谓语动词,+,其他,.,Large amounts of+,不可数名词,+,复数谓语动词,+,其他,.,词汇五 amount n.数量，数额,单句语法填空,（,1,）,A large amount of money,（,spend,）,building more modern kindergartens so far this year.,（,2,）,Large amounts of money,（,waste,）,buying useless things every year.,（,3,）,With more forests being destroyed,，,a large amount of good earth,（,be,）,being washed away each year.,单句写作,（,4,）,English learning involves,（大量）,memory work.,（,5,）,He wasted,（大量）,time playing computer games.,has been spent,are wasted,is,a large amount of,large amounts of,单句语法填空has been spentare wasted,词汇六,remove,v.,移走，搬走；去除，去掉；脱去；免除,的职务，开除,教材原句,To make sure your appliance is in fact off,，,remove,the plug from its power supply.,为了确保您的家用电器实际上是关闭的，请拔掉电源插头。,要点必记,remove sth.from sp.,把某物从某地搬走（移开）,remove sb.from sth.,把某人从,职位免职,remove sb.from school,勒令某人退学,remove ones doubt/trouble,消除某人的疑虑,/,烦恼,remove the mud from your shoes,把你鞋上的泥除掉,词汇六 remove v.移走，搬走；去除，去掉；脱去；,单句语法填空,（,1,）,To our amazement,，,the official was removed,office.,（,2,）,Youd better have the old furniture,（,remove,）,.,（,3,）,Once formed,，,the bad habits are hard,（,remove,）,.,单句写作,（,4,）,Youd better perform well to,（消除他的疑虑）,.,（,5,）,Only after he,（摘掉墨镜）,did I recognize him.,（,6,）,He,（被开除了）,the post because he broke the rules and regulations of the company by design.,from,re
展开阅读全文