小升初英语复习:英语字母自然拼读ppt课件

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按一下以編輯母片標題樣式,按一下以編輯母片,第二層,第三層,第四層,第五層,*,自然拼读课程,Phonics,CR,1,自然拼读课程Phonics1,自然拼读法概念,2,2,Phonics,自然发音法是一套用自然记忆,的方式,建立字母与发音的直觉音感。不,用借助音标,看着字母就可以直接读出该,词的发音,解决单词不会读,无法拼的问,题。,简单说:“自然拼读法”是教学生如何看词读音或是听音拼词的方法。,3,3,为什么要学习自然拼读法?,美国斯坦佛大学曾经以计算机分析字母与音位的对应关系,结果发现,17,008,个常用词中,84%,的字母与其读音是完全对应的,13%,的字母与其读音是不完全对应的,3%,的字母与其读音的对应关系完全无法预测,4,为什么要学习自然拼读法?美国斯坦佛大学曾经以计算机分析字母与,自然拼读法可以帮助学生,见词能读,听词能写,不容易遗忘,提高阅读和写作能力,5,自然拼读法可以帮助学生,自然拼读法和音标的区别,自然拼读法,是一套用自然记忆的方式,根据字母与字母间的组合所应该发出的音,建立字母与发音的直觉音感。学习者在熟悉这套规则后,可以基本做到看词能读,听音会写,。,音标,是记录,音素,的符号,是音素的标写符号。,6,自然拼读法和音标的区别自然拼读法是一套用自然记忆的方式,根据,Unit1,The alphabet letter,Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn,Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz,7,Unit1The alphabet letterAa B,Sing a song,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,sing a song of a,b,c,come on boys and,come on girls,sing a song of a,b,c,A,for Apple,B,for Boy,C,for Cat and,D,for Dog,E,for Egg and,F,for Fish,G,for Girl and,H,for Hand,I,for Ice-cream and,J,for Jet,K,for Kite and,L,for Lamp,M,for Man and,N,for Nose,O,for Orange and,P,for Pen,Q,for Queen and,R,for Rain,S,for Sugar and,T,for Tree,U,for Umbrella and,V,for Van,W,for Water and,X,for Xmas,Y,for Yellow and,Z,for Zoo,its simple all can do come on boys and come on girls sing a song of a,b,c,8,Sing a songA,B,C,D,E,F,G M f,Unit2 Vowel,U u,O o,I i,E e,A a,Vowel,9,Unit2 VowelU uO oI iE eA aVow,a,apple bag cat bat hat bad jam,e,egg elephant,I fish it sit is big dig,O,orange from frog,U,up but cut shut jump,10,a apple bag cat bat hat,元音组合的自然发音及口诀,1).26,个字母不难记,元音,5,个有,a,e.,发音分别,和,大口小口要分清,.,i,变,o,变,u,变小口,.,11,元音组合的自然发音及口诀11,2)O,o,o,o .,Ro,ro .Fro,.Fro,fro,frog .Fro,fro,from .,Wh,wh,.,要知地点用,where.,喂,喂,喂,,where,,,where,,,where.,Where are you from,?,Im from China.,12,2)O,o,o,o .12,3)oo,并列开火车!火车来了,uuu:.,good,gugud,早上遇到,Good morning.,下午遇到,Good afternoon.,晚上遇到,Good evening.,晚上睡前,Say good night.,短音,u,有,book look cook.,长音,u:,有,moon noon goose.,Oo,加,r,变长,:.d-oor d .,13,3)oo并列开火车!火车来了uuu:.13,4),ay,ay,ei,ei,ei.May,m,ei,mei.say.seisei.,day,d,ei,dei.,前面加,to,变,today.,wayweiwei,前面加,a,变,away.,ay,喜欢去,play,cr ay,用,crayon.,14,4)ay,ay,ei,ei,ei.May,5)ee,ee,i:i:i:.,两个眼睛放一起,.,bee,bi:bi:.,see,si:si:.,keep,ki:ki:p.,保持干净,keep clean.,Keep your hands clean.,Keep the doctor away.,15,5)ee,ee,i:i:i:.,6)ir,ir,.,舌头翘起,bird,sir,birthday.,衣服包括,skirt,shirt T-shirt.,16,6)ir,ir,.16,.,7)ar,ar,牙疼音,去看医生要,say Ah,a:a:star,a:a:bar,a:a:farm shark park,e,放结尾不发音,ar,加,e,还读,are.,小汽车叫做,car,带着围巾坐进,car.,舒服,scarf,scarf,scarf.,17,.17,1.b,和,d,的辨音,bad bag bed bob box body,b,ye boy ball,balloon,baby brother,blue black brown,18,1.b 和 d的辨音18,dad desk dot doll doo,r,dance do day dog,19,19,c,和,k,的组合,cat cake car cook,kite kid Kavin,c,c,ckkk.,k,k,kkkk.,c,k,并列还读,k.,duck,d ,黑色,black,and,袜子,sock.,夹克衫,jacket,小名,昵称,nick name.,My nick name is Lily.,My nick name is CR.,My nick name is Nick Nick Nick and Nick.,20,c和k的组合20,c,和,e,的组合,ce,结尾,s.s,s.,I-c-eaisaisais.,r,放前变,rice rice rice.,好多老鼠,mice mice mice.,喜欢跳舞,like to dance.,21,c和e的组合21,Se,结尾,z,z,z.,有时也发,s,s,s.,z,时,nose,blouse and these.,s,时,case mouse and goose.,铅笔放进,pencil-case.,书要放进,book-case.,好多东西放不进,,要用,box and boxes.,22,Se 结尾z,z,z.,g,和,h,的字母组合,get good god girl,go green gloves,hello hi have has,hat how head hair,23,g和h的字母组合23,g,g,g,ggg.,h,h,h,hhh.,gh,gh,不发音,前面字母本身音,.,打招呼要用,hi,加上,gh,还读,high.,Night,light,sight,might and tight.,数字八特别记,两个元音放一起,ei,读成,eieiei.,加上,gh,eight,eight,eight.,24,g,g,g,ggg.24,g,和,j,的辨音,g,的自然发音是,g.,容易记成字母本身音,.,j,的自然发音是,织,/,很多小朋友容易弄混,get good god girl go green gloves,jelly just jump jacket juice,25,g和j的辨音25,About letter Aa,ai,tail sail paid faith gain,ay,hay pay say lay,ar,star bar far shark sharp park,aw,law,all,hall tall ball small,26,About letter Aaai tail sa,a-e,cake take lake make face name page,e-e,these Japanese Chinese,o-e,nose coke rose rope hope pose,i-e,time five nine white,write like lime ride,u-e,pure cute huge,27,a-e cake take lake make,About letter E e,ee,see teeth street feel meet three cheese,ea,sea pea meat leaf peach teach,er,mother father brother sister teacher,ey,donkey monkey key,ear,hear near tear year,ere,here there where,28,About letter E eee see te,About letter I i,ir,sir thirsty birthday shirt skirt,igh,high night light fight tight,29,About letter I i29,About letter O o,oo,book cook foot boot,school noodles food,or,pork lorry forty north,ow,brown,window bow low pillow blow,ou,mouth shout mouse loud house proud,oi/oy,oil toy noise,30,About letter O ooo book co,About letter U u,ur,nurse purple turn burn murder,31,About letter U uur nurse pu,Unit3 Consonant,清辅音,P,T,K,c,F,S,h,浊辅音,B,D,G,V,Z,l,32,Unit3 Consonant清辅音浊辅音32,其他辅音字母,M m N n,Q q R r X x,半元音字母,Y y,W w,33,其他辅音字母M m N n Q q,辅音字母组合(一),ch sh,tr dr,ts ds,th th,34,辅音字母组合(一)ch,辅音字母组合(二),bl br,fl fr,gl gr,gh,kl kr,k,n,pl pr,ph,st sq str(,浊化,),w,r,w,h,qu,35,辅音字母组合(二)bl b,Unit4 Test,Come on!,36,Unit4 TestCome on!36,Unit5 Revision,Tongue twisters,(绕口令),关于字母组合,ee,的发音。,What can you see?I can see a bee.Where is the bee?Its in the tree.What colour is the tree?It is green.I can see a bee in the green tree.,37,Unit5 RevisionTongue twisters,Tongue twisters,(绕
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