英语简单句的五大基本句型课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,英语简单句中的,5,大句型,英语简单句中的5大句型,句,子,结,构,分,类,简单句,Simple,Sentences,含有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）的句子,并列句,Compound,Sentences,包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子且句子之间有并列连词,and/but,等或用分号连接,复合句,Complex,Sentences,包含一个主句和一个从句或一个主句和多个从句的句子，且从句用从属连词引导,简单句 含有一个主语（或并列主,“Im a big big girl in a big big world,Its not a big big thing if you leave me.,But I do feel that I do will miss you much.”,I can see the first leaf falling.,Its all yellow and nice.,Its so very cold outside like the way Im feeling inside.,Outside its now raining and tears are falling from my eyes.,why did it have to happen?,Why did it all have to end?,I have your arms around me wooh like fire.,But when I open my eyes,youre gone.,“Im a big big girl in a big b,1.He learns German.,2.Both Tom and Jack enjoy country,music.,3.We sang and danced yesterday,evening.,4.My brother and I go to school at half,past seven in the morning and come,back home at five in the afternoon.,（,一个主语和并列谓语,）,（,并列主语和并列谓语,）,（,并列主语和一个谓语,）,（,一个主语和一个谓语,）,1.He learns German.（一个主语和并列谓语,简单句基本句型,Basic Sentence Patterns,简单句基本句型 Basic Sentence Pattern,1.,主语,+,系动词,+,表语（,S+Link.V+P,），说,明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。,You are students.,We are in the classroom.,We are good friends,arent we?,1.主语+系动词+表语（S+Link.V+P），说You,其 它,系动词,状态：,seem,appear,prove-,感官：,smell,feel,taste,sound,look-,变化：,become,get,turn,go,come,grow-,持续：,remain,stay,keep,continue-,其 它状态：seem,appear,beautiful,surprised,to,are,seems,went,Correct mistakes:,1.Her voice sounds beautifully.,2.The whole company was surprising at,the news.,3.To see is believe.,4.It seem like a good idea.,5.The lights still on.,6.All the potatoes changed bad.,7.Jim was remained a worker.,beautifulsurprisedtoareseems,2.,主语,+,不及物动词,(S+Vi.),Our school lies in the center of Jinshi.,注：,不及物动词不能用于被动语态。,The car accident was happened,yesterday.,You will graduate from it next year.,2.主语+不及物动词(S+Vi.)Our scho,3.,主语,+,及物动词,+,宾语（,S+Vt+O,）,I like my job very much.,What do you want to be in the future?,Each of you has a dream.,注：及物动词可用于被动语态,A great deal of water is used by,people in that city.,People use a great deal of water in that city,.,（,主动语态,）,（,被动语态,）,3.主语+及物动词+宾语（S+Vt+O）I li,1.,Is this raincoat yours?,No,mine_ there behind the door.,is hanging B.is hung,C.hangs D.was hung,Exercises:,2._ your head,and youll see the,sun_ now.,Raise;rising,Raise;raising,C.To raise,rising,D.Lift;being risen,1.Is this raincoat yours?,3.More than a dozen students in that,school_ abroad to study,medicine last year.,（,2005,年上海）,A.sent B.were sent,C.had sent D.had been sent,4.The heros story_ differently,in the newspaper.,（,2005,年全国,I,、,II,）,A.was reported,B.was reporting,C.Reports,D.reported,3.More,4.,主语,+,及物动词,+,间接宾语,+,直接宾语,(S+Vt+O,i,+O,d,),Who can find the eraser for me?,Pass the eraser to me.,bring,give,lend,hand,offer,pass,return,send,show,teach,tell,write,ask,buy,call,cook,choose,draw,find,sing,save,等。,常跟双宾语的动词：,Who can find me the eraser?,Pass me the eraser.,4.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 Who can f,We saw him jump into the box.,We saw them dancing.,We saw him knocked down.,5.,主语,+,及物动词,+,宾语,+,宾补,(S+Vt+O+C),注：可用作宾补的词有：名词、形容词、,副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词。,We saw him jump into the box.W,Exercises:,Dont leave the water_ while,you brush your teeth.,（,2004,年天津）,A.run B.running,C.being run D.to run,2.You should understand the traffic rule,by now.Youve had it_ often,enough.,（,2005,年天津）,A.explaining B.to explain,C.explain D.explained,Exercises:Dont leave the wate,3.My daughter encouraged_ a,summer course to improve my writing,skills.,（,2004,年北京）,A.for me taking B.me taking,C.for me to take D.me to take,4.,Is Bob still performing?,Im afraid not.He is said_ the,stage already as he has become an,official.,（,2005,年江苏）,A.to have left B.to leave,C.to have been left D.to be left,3.My daughter encouraged_,简,单,句,的,基,本,句,型,1.,主语,+,系动词,+,表语,2.,主语,+,不及物动词,3.,主语,+,及物动词,+,宾语,4.,主语,+,及物动词,+,间接宾语,+,直接宾语,5.,主语,+,及物动词,+,宾语,+,宾 语补足语,Summary,1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+不及物动词 3.主语+及物动,Consolidation:,Choose a topic and write,a short passage:,1.,My Hometown,2.,My Family,3.,My School Life,Consolidation:,英语简单句的五大基本句型课件,