并列句与并列连词复习课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,并列,连词,与并列,句,复习,并列连词与并列句复习,1,复习目标,:,1.,并列连词的定义；,并列句的定义，结构。,2.并列连词的种类。,3.,并列句与高考,（1）语法填空中填入并列连词。,（2）短文改错中误用。,（3）写作中运用并列复合句。,4.,并列连词在英语测试中的应用。,并列句与并列连词复习课件,2,观察下列句子，并找出各个句子的,主语、谓语,：,1.She is an ordinary housewife.,2.The girl,studies hard,.,3.W,e review our lessons every day.,4.Mr.Smith teaches my brother English.,5.He told me to make my own decision.,6.There was an exam right after the holiday.,What do they have in common?,只有 一个主谓结构,简单句：,观察下列句子，并找出各个句子的主语、谓语：What do t,3,观察下列句子，并找出各个句子的主谓结构：,1 Tom and Jack like music.,2 One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed.,3 He likes math,art and sports.,4,John,Mike and their classmates went to the countryside and,visited a farm,and a nursing home.,5,I help her and she helps me.,并列连词,:,连接,两个,(,或以上,),地位平等的,词,词组,或,分句,(,简单句,).,并列句：,由并列连词将两个平等关系的简单句连接构成的句子。,其结构是：,简单句,+,并列连词,+,简单句。,简单句,并列句,你知道的并列连词还有哪些？,观察下列句子，并找出各个句子的主谓结构：1 Tom and,4,找出下列句子中的连词：,1)Aunt Wang came in,and,she looked worried.,2)I not only heard it,but,I saw it.,3)Neither does he smoke,nor,does he drink.,4)I was about to leave,when,the telephone rang.,联合,归纳1,:,and;not only but also;neithernor;when(正在这时),这些是表示,的并列连词：,联合归纳1:and;not only but also,5,1)You may go there by yourself,or go with your friends.,2)Seize the chance,or/otherwise you will be late.,3)There is only one seat.Either you or,I can take it.,or,otherwise,or else,either.or.,归纳2,:,这些是表示,选择,的并列连词：,1)You may go there by yoursel,6,1)Bob is young,but he knows a lot.,2)Jack is good at English,while his sister is good at Chinese.,3)He tried hard to solve the problem,yet he failed.,归纳3.,表示,转折或对比,的并列连词：,表示前后的转折关系,:,表示前后的对比关系,:,（翻译为：而/然而）,强调不管作多大的努力，仍达不到预期的结果,:,but,while,yet,1)Bob is young,but he knows,7,1)I must go home,for my mother is waiting for me.,2)I got up too late so I was late for school.,归纳,4,：这些是表示,的并列连词,:,因果,for,so,1)I must go home,for my mot,8,并列连词,表联合的连词：,and,not onlybut also,both and,notbut,neithernor,as well as(,既,也,),when(=and just at this time,就在这时,),等。,表转折或对比的连词：,but(,但是，可是,),while(,而，却,),yet(,可是,),等。,表选择的连词：,or(,或者,还是；否则,),otherwise(,要不然,),eitheror,等。,表因果的连词：,for(,因为,),so(,因此,),等,。,并列连词 表联合的连词：,9,注意：,1 although/though,与,but,不连用。,2 because,与,so,不连用,3,1,改错：,Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.,2,改错：,Because I got up too late,so I was late for school.,3,Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.,4,Start out right away,_ youll miss the first train.,固定结构：祈使句,+and+,句子,祈使句,+or+,句子,条件 对应结果,条件 不然 相反结果,and,or,注意：1 although/though与but不连用。,10,学以致用：,用适当的并列连词填空,1.He was about to get off the bus,he had his wallet,stolen.,2.There are few new words in the article,we couldn,t,understand it.,3.Hurry up,youll be late.,4.It,s raining very hard,we,d better stay here.,5.The survey shows that half of the girls choose film or TV stars as their idols,48%of the boys favor sports stars.,when,but,or,so,while,学以致用：用适当的并列连词填空whenbutorsowhil,11,并列句与高考 语法填空,（,2014,全国）,1.,But river wasnt changed in a few days_,even a few months.,or,在否定句中表示并列，用,or,。,并列句与高考 语法填空（2014全国）1.But,12,并列句与高考 改错,（,2014,全国）,1.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.,（,2015,全国）,2.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.,（,2016,全国）,3.Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in or area.,（,2016,全国）,4.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.,and,and,并列句与高考 改错（2014全国）1.Alth,13,并列句与高考 写作,下次写作再进行探讨,并列句与高考 写作下次写作再进行探讨,14,在,语法填空,中巧用,并列连词,1.The wood cutter sold the axes,and _(become)a rich man.(2015,百校联考,),2.,One day a raccoon(,浣熊,)found some socks left behind by picnickers,and _(decide)to wear them.,（,2016,广一）,3.Most scientists spend their time in labs in weighing,_(measure)and experimenting with all kinds of ocean life.,4.Without the snow covering the peak,there will not be enough water to keep the plants and animals below alive and _(health).(,英语周报,),became,measuring,healthy,decided,在语法填空中巧用并列连词 becameme,15,在,完型填空,中巧用,并列连词,1.,Occasionally,humans would bring their ill or _35_ children to swim with her.,（,2016,广一）,35.A.skillful B.clever C.disabled D.shy,2.When I was growing up my dad would often give me small tasks to finish to help out around the house.Some were easy but the three I remember the most were the three_21_of all.,.(,英语周报,),21.A.simplest B.toughest C.strangest D.wildest,在完型填空中巧用并列连词,16,在,阅读理解,中巧用,并列连词,猜词义,.High school wasnt much better;he,flunked,Latin,algebra,English,and received a grade of zero in physics.(2015,茂二模,B,篇,),31.The underlined word“flunked”in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_.,A.Failed B.learned C.achieved D.misunderstood,在阅读理解中巧用并列连词 猜词义.High school,17,在,阅读理解,中巧用,并列连词,猜词义,Since then,the big companies fortunes have,ebbed and flowed,but most of them are still there.Some old names have disappeared,but some new ones have appeared,(2015,广一,D),43.The underlined ph