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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,第九章,P79-79,考点呈现,初中学业水平测试说明与指导,网课,4.29,一般将来时,连词,状语从句,第九章 P79-79 考点呈现初中学业水平测试说明与指导网,一般将来时,一般将来时表示将来,某一时刻,的动作或状态，或将来,某一段时间,内,的动作或状态。,你知道一般将来时的含义吗？,【考点呈现,1,】,助动词,shall/will+,动词原形,.,构成,注意,shall,的主语只能是第一人称（,I ,we),，而,will,的主语可以是任何人称。美式英语不管什么人称一律用,will.,含义,一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某,一般将来时,一般将来时的形式：,will 常简略为“ll”，并与主语连写在一起，如：,I,ll,hell,well,youll,theyll。,一般疑问句：Will,+,主语,+do,?,其简略答语,:,Yes,主语,will./,No,主语,will not/wont.,e.g.1),I,/,We,shall,hand out the food.,2),I,/,You,/,He,/We,/,They,will,leave.,一般将来时一般将来时的形式：will 常简略为“ll”，,2.go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,，,stay等“,来去动词,”用,进行时态表,将来。,一般将来时的状语,一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间连用。如：tomorrow(明天）,next week(下周）,from,now on(从现在开始）,in the future(将来）,in+,段时间,（,.,之后,）等,1).,There will be,a meeting,in two days,.,2).,Will,he go there,tomorrow,?,其他,两种表达方式,1.“be going to+动词原形”表示即将发,生的,或最近打算进行的事。,It is going to rain.要下雨了。,1).I,m leaving,for Beijing next month.,下个月我要去北京。,2).They,are coming,tomorrow,.,他们明天来。,2.go,come,start,move,sail,注意：有两类状语从句是没有一般将来时的，用一般现在时表示将来，它们是,时间,状语从句,和,条件,状语从句,如：,1.I,_(,call)you,as soon as,he _(get),here,this afternoon,.,2.He _(visit)us,when,he_,_,_(be)free,tomorrow,?,3.What _they_(say),if,they _(know)it,one,day,?,4.I _(not attend)the party,unless,I_,(invite),next weekend,.,从句,主句,gets,will call,从句,主句,主句,从句,主句,从句,will visit,is,will,say,know,wont attend,am invited,注意：有两类状语从句是没有一般将来时的，用一般现在时表示将来,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填,1.We_,_,(go)climbing tomorrow if the weather is,fine.,2.Next week,each student in the class,_,(receiv,e)a small gift from their teachers.,3.I dont think,money _(solve)all my problems.,4.,-Try this soup,you_,_,(like)it.,-Wow!This is delicious!,will go,will receive,will solve,will like,主将从现,P 76,精点荟萃,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填will gowill rece,5.-Youd better take an umbrella.The weather,report says it _,_,(rain)in the afternoon.,-Thank you.I will put one in my bag.,6.-Ive never seen Mr.Taylor before.,-Dont worry.I_,_,(introduce)him to you,before the meeting.,will rain,will introduce,5.-Youd better take an umbrel,连词,【考点呈现,2,】,连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分，只起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的作用。,连词主要分为两大类：,并列连词和从属连词。,并列连词用来连接平行的词短语和句子；从属连词是用来连接从句的词。,1.,2.,连词【考点呈现2】连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成,按照,并列连词,在句中的作用可分为表示,并列关系,，,选择关系,，,转折关系,和,因果关系,的连词。,(1)并列关系,:,and,both.and,not,only.but also,either.or.,.,neither.,nor,e.g.He is brave,and,hard-working.,Neither,you,nor,I,am busy.,3.,按照并列连词在句中的作用可分为表示并列关系，选择关系，转折关,(,2)表选择关系的,or,either.or,等。,Either,you,or,I will attend the meeting.,(3)表转折关系的,but,however,though,等。,It was raining hard.,However,we went out to look for the boy.,He is clever,he is lazy,though,.,(4)表因果关系的,for,so,等。,Its fine today.So we will go to the park.,注意,(1),either.or.,neither.nor.,no,t,only.but also.,这三个连词词组都可连接两个并列成分。当它们连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词要随相邻的主语变化（就近原则）,。例如：,Either,you,or,he,_(be),wrong.,Neither,he,nor,his children_,_,(,like),fish.,is,like,(2)表选择关系的or,either.or等。注意(1),注意(2),“祈使句+,and,(,那么,)+陈述句”,“祈使句+,or,(,否则,)+陈述句”,在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。带有连词,“and”,的，可以转化为,if,引导的肯定句。带有连词,“or”,的通常转化为,if,引导的否定句。,Study hard,and,you will pass the exam.=,If,you,study,hard,you,will,pass,the exam.,从属连词用来引导宾语从句，状语从句等从句。,Not only,the teacher,but also,the students,_,(want),to buy the book.,want,Hurry up,or,youll be late.=,If,you,dont,hurry,up,you,ll,be,late.,注意(2)“祈使句+and(那么)+陈述句”在意思上,用连词填空。（每空一词）,1.This cap is nice,_ it doesnt look good on me.,2.Little Tom and his friends_,_,watch TV at,home _play football outside at weekends.,3.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people,_,its also the common interest of the,world.,4.Do you think David and Lisa can be good,accountants?【2019广西】,-,-,Accountants should be careful enough.,_,David,_,Lisa is suitable,Im,afraid.,but,either,or,and,Neither,nor,P77,精点荟萃,用连词填空。（每空一词）4.Do you think Da,5.Keep,trying,_ you might surprisingly find,hidden abilities within you.,6.Put on your,coat,_ you will catch a cold”,This is what my mum often says to me.,7.A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates.So it_,_helps with students health,_improve their social skills.,and,or,not only,but also,祈使句,and,陈述句,祈使句,or,陈述句,5.Keep trying,_ you migh,状语从句,【考点呈现,3,】,复习时要注意的几个方面,状语从句【考点呈现3】复习时要注意的几个方面,1.,时间状语从句：,when,while,as,after,before,as soon as,since,till/until,by the time,(,2,)when,while,as 的区别,连词,含义,用法,例句,when,当,.,时,while,当,.,时,as,一边,.,一边,.,When she came in,I was reading.,When I lived there,，,I used to visit them.,短暂性,延续性,Dont do your homework while you are watching TV /Please look after my cat,while I am away.,延续性,The students took notes as they listened .,动作的同时性,时间点,时间段,时间段,(1),时间状语从句没有将来时，一般现在时表将来,When I,grow,up,I,will,be a nurse.,1.时间状语从句：(2)when,while,as,对点训练,用,when/while/as,填空,1._I,was ill,last year,she gave me a lot of help.,2.I was shopping _ you,saw,me.,3.He,sang,_ he,went along,the road.,When/While,when,as,注：,when while as,各有其特殊的用法。,I was about to leave,when,the phone rang.,when,表,“,这
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