《木兰诗》ppt课件

2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,*,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,义 务 教 育 标 准 实 验 教 科 书 课 文 课 件,木,兰,诗,第一课时,1,2019-5-19谢谢观赏义 务 教 育 标 准 实 验 教,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,木兰诗,的影响,力到底有多大？,2,2019-5-19谢谢观赏 木兰诗的影响2,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,木兰诗,和,孔雀东南飞,被合称为“乐府双璧”，具有很高的文学价值。,文学上的,木兰诗,3,2019-5-19谢谢观赏 木兰诗和孔雀东南飞被,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,戏曲上的,木兰诗,豫剧,花木兰,表演艺术家,常香玉,4,2019-5-19谢谢观赏戏曲上的木兰诗豫剧花木兰,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,工笔绘画花木兰,5,2019-5-19谢谢观赏 工笔绘画花木兰5,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,民间连环画,木兰诗,6,2019-5-19谢谢观赏民间连环画木兰诗6,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,书法上的,木兰诗,米芾书,木兰诗,7,2019-5-19谢谢观赏书法上的木兰诗米芾书木兰,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,英语版的,木兰诗,Tsiek tsiek and again tsiek tsiek,Mu-lan weaves,facing the door.You dont hear the shuttles sound,You only hear Daughters sighs.They ask Daughter whos in her heart,They ask Daughter whos on her mind.No one is on Daughters heart,No one is on Daughters mind.Last night I saw the draft posters,The Khan is calling many troops,The army list is in twelve scrolls,On every scroll theres Fathers name.Father has no grown-up son,Mu-lan has no elder brother.I want to buy a saddle and horse,And serve in the army in Fathers place.In the East Market she buys a spirited horse,In the West Market she buys a saddle,In the South Market she buys a bridle,In the North Market she buys a long whip.At dawn she takes leave of Father and Mother,In the evening camps on the Yellow Rivers bank.She doesnt hear the sound of Father and Mother calling,She only hears the Yellow Rivers flowing water cry tsien tsien.At dawn she takes leave of the Yellow River,In the evening she arrives at Black Mountain.She doesnt hear the sound of Father and Mother calling,She only hears Mount Yens nomad horses cry tsiu tsiu.She goes ten thousand miles on the business of war,She crosses passes and mountains like flying.Northern gusts carry the rattle of army pots,Chilly light shines on iron armor.Generals die in a hundred battles,Stout soldiers return after ten years.On her return she sees the Son of Heaven,The Son of Heaven sits in the Splendid Hall.He gives out promotions in twelve ranksAnd prizes of a hundred thousand and more.The Khan asks her what she desires.Mu-lan has no use for a ministers post.I wish to ride a swift mountTo take me back to my home.When Father and Mother hear Daughter is comingThey go outside the wall to meet her,leaning on each other.When Elder Sister hears Younger Sister is comingShe fixes her rouge,facing the door.When Little Brother hears Elder Sister is comingHe whets the knife,quick quick,for pig and sheep.I open the door to my east chamber,I sit on my couch in the west room,I take off my wartime gownAnd put on my old-time clothes.Facing the window she fixes her cloudlike hair,Hanging up a mirror she dabs on yellow flower powderShe goes out the door and sees her comrades.Her comrades are all amazed and perplexed.Traveling together for twelve yearsThey didnt know Mu-lan was a girl.The he-hares feet go hop and skip,The she-hares eyes are muddled and fuddled.Two hares running side by side close to the ground,How can they tell if I am he or she?,From:The Flowering Plum and the Palace Lady:Interpretations of Chinese Poetry By Han H.Frankel,Yale University Press,1976.,8,2019-5-19谢谢观赏英语版的木兰诗Tsiek,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,迪斯尼版,花木兰,9,2019-5-19谢谢观赏迪斯尼版花木兰 9,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,思维大挑战,木兰诗,为何能流传一千多年，深受人们喜爱？,10,2019-5-19谢谢观赏思维大挑战 木兰诗为何能,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,略,详,详,详,详,略,略,详略,停机叹息,决定从军,征途思亲,征战沙场,凯旋辞官,团聚改装,设喻回答,木兰,质疑,2,详略与中心,热爱和平否定战争,情节,中心,11,2019-5-19谢谢观赏略详详详详略略详略停机叹息木兰,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,故事情节：,一代父从军、踏上征途（详写）二奔赴前线，十年征战（略写）三还朝辞官，家人团聚（详写）四吟唱比喻，赞美木兰（略写）,12,2019-5-19谢谢观赏故事情节：12,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,背诵方法面面观,图片记忆法情节回忆法规律掌握法熟读成诵法竞争背诵法,13,2019-5-19谢谢观赏背诵方法面面观图片记忆法情节,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,木,兰,诗,第二课时,14,2019-5-19谢谢观赏木第二课时14,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,静夜思,李白,床前明月光，,疑是地上霜。,举头望明月，,低头思故乡。,15,2019-5-19谢谢观赏静夜思 李白15,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,读出诗意,1,、自由译读,2,、认识形象,我从文中,_,读出木兰是一个,_,的人,16,2019-5-19谢谢观赏读出诗意1、自由译读2、认识形,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,英雄气概女儿情怀,17,2019-5-19谢谢观赏英雄气概女儿情怀17,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,读出诗情,1,、自由揣摩诗情,2,、选读评析,18,2019-5-19谢谢观赏 读出诗情1、自由揣摩诗,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,读出诗韵,1,、品析妙点,赏析,自己最欣赏的诗句,19,2019-5-19谢谢观赏读出诗韵1、品析妙点赏析自,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,示例：“唧唧复唧唧”，不见其人，先闻其声，,以声衬静,，更写出了木兰此时心情的沉重，渲染出一个女孩将要做出重大决定之前的,心境和气氛,。,20,2019-5-19谢谢观赏示例：“唧唧复唧唧”，不见其人，先,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,2,、联想拓展,说出文字本身以外的情节,如：木兰独坐织机旁；出征后爷娘的担忧与思念；征战沙场，夜间踯躅时的动作、神态、心理；还乡闺阁中梳妆的动作；换妆后火伴们的神情、谈论、回忆等。,21,2019-5-19谢谢观赏2、联想拓展说出文字本身以外的,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,融意、情、韵诵读,花 木 兰 祠,花 木 兰 塑 像,22,2019-5-19谢谢观赏融意、情、韵诵读 花,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,你学到了什么？,小结,23,2019-5-19谢谢观赏你学到了什么？小结23,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,修辞手法,排比,“,爷娘闻女来，出郭相扶将,”,对偶,“,朔气传金柝,寒光照铁衣,.”,顶真,“,归来见天子,天子坐明堂。”,复沓,“,问女何所思，问女何所忆。”,互文,“,将军百战死，壮士十年归。”,24,2019-5-19谢谢观赏修辞手法排比“爷娘闻女来，出郭相扶,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,质疑,9,互文,上文中省去下文中将出现的词语，下文中省去上文中出现过的词语，读者要把上下文联系起来，使之参互成文，合而见义。这种上下文“你中有我，我中有你”的现象，修辞上叫“互文”。,古诗文中，为了使语言简洁，,互文,25,2019-5-19谢谢观赏质疑9互文 上文中省去下文中将出现,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,互文,正式名称叫“互文见义”。意思是一联中的两句互相补充，须合解。,“,东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯。南市买辔头，北,市买长鞭。”,“,开我东阁门，坐我西阁床。”,“,当窗理云鬓，对镜帖花黄。,”,26,2019-5-19谢谢观赏互文正式名称叫“互文见义”。意思是,2019-5-19,谢谢观赏,民歌特点,本诗选自宋代郭茂倩编的,乐府诗集,，,这是南北朝时北方的一首乐府民歌。,民歌是人民大众的集体创作，经过文人,韵色加工后用文字记录下来的,。,民歌是可以唱的，这首诗最后四句是,歌者对诗中主人公木兰的赞颂之辞。,本